A mood disorder is a mental health class that health professionals use to broadly describe all types of depression and bipolar disorders. Show
Children, teens, and adults can have mood disorders. However, children and teens don’t always have the same symptoms as adults. It’s harder to diagnose mood disorders in children because they aren’t always able to express how they feel. Therapy, antidepressants, and support and self-care can help treat mood disorders. What are the different types of mood disorders?These are the most common types of mood disorders:
What causes mood disorders?Many factors contribute to mood disorders. They are likely caused by an imbalance of brain chemicals. Life events (such as stressful life changes) may also contribute to a depressed mood. Mood disorders also tend to run in families. Who is at risk for mood disorders?Anyone can feel sad or depressed at times. However, mood disorders are more intense and harder to manage than normal feelings of sadness. Children, teens, or adults who have a parent with a mood disorder have a greater chance of also having a mood disorder. However, life events and stress can expose or worsen feelings of sadness or depression. This makes the feelings harder to manage. Sometimes, life's problems can trigger depression. Being fired from a job, getting divorced, losing a loved one, death in the family, and financial trouble, to name a few, all can be difficult and coping with the pressure may be troublesome. These life events and stress can bring on feelings of sadness or depression or make a mood disorder harder to manage. The risk of depression in women is nearly twice as high as it is for men. Once a person in the family has this diagnosis, their brothers, sisters, or children have a higher chance of the same diagnosis. In addition, relatives of people with depression are also at increased risk for bipolar disorder . Once a person in the family has a diagnosis of bipolar disorder, the chance for their brothers, sisters, or children to have the same diagnosis is increased. Relatives of people with bipolar are also at increased risk for depression. What are the symptoms of mood disorders?Depending on age and the type of mood disorder, a person may have different symptoms of depression. The following are the most common symptoms of a mood disorder:
In mood disorders, these feelings are more intense than what a person may normally feel from time to time. It’s also of concern if these feelings continue over time, or interfere with one's interest in family, friends, community, or work. Any person who expresses thoughts of suicide should get medical help right away. The symptoms of mood disorders may look like other conditions or mental health problems. Always talk with a healthcare provider for a diagnosis. How are mood disorders diagnosed?Mood disorders are a real medical disorder. A psychiatrist or other mental health professional usually diagnoses mood disorders through a complete medical history and psychiatric evaluation. How are mood disorders treated?Mood disorders can often be treated with success. Treatment may include:
Families play a vital supportive role in any treatment process. When correctly diagnosed and treated, people with mood disorders can live, stable, productive, healthy lives. Can mood disorders be prevented?At this time, there are no ways to prevent or reduce the incidence of mood disorders. However, early diagnosis and treatment can reduce the severity of symptoms, enhance the person’s normal growth and development, and improve the quality of life of people with mood disorders. Key points about mood disorders
What are two major differences between depression and bipolar disorder?Bipolar disorder causes emotional highs and lows, while depression causes a constantly low mood. The “bi” in the word “bipolar” means “two.” In bipolar disorder, you shift between two poles, or mood extremes. You have very high moods (called manic episodes) and very low moods (called depressive episodes).
What disorders include depressive disorders and bipolar disorders?A mood disorder is a mental health class that health professionals use to broadly describe all types of depression and bipolar disorders.
What are the main features of mood disorders for example bipolar disorder and depression?Overview. If you have a mood disorder, your general emotional state or mood is distorted or inconsistent with your circumstances and interferes with your ability to function. You may be extremely sad, empty or irritable (depressed), or you may have periods of depression alternating with being excessively happy (mania).
Can you have major depressive disorder and bipolar disorder at the same time?Major depressive disorder and bipolar disorder are two separate conditions — you can't be diagnosed with both at the same time. But that's because diagnostic criteria for bipolar disorder II includes MDD. Of course, it is possible to be misdiagnosed.
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