Which blood specimen additive can inhibit the metabolism of glucose by the cells Show Which of the following items is unnecessary when performing a routine venipuncture A serum specimen is requested which of the following evacuated tubes can be used to collect it Which of the following are all anticoagulants that remove calcium from the specimen by forming insoluble calcium salts and therefore prevent coagulation Sodium citrate, EDTA, Oxalate In a successful venipuncture, evacuated tubes fill automatically as soon as the tube stopper is pierced because of Premeasured vacuum in each tube Lavender stopper tubes are most commonly used to collect Which of the following is one reason the evacuated tube system (ETS) is the preferred blood collection system Exposure of the blood to contaminants is avoided Lithium heparin is a suitable anticoagulant for which of the following tests Which one of the following additives can be found in a royal blue–top collection tube Measurement of copper, a trace element, requires blood collection in a tube with a
The blood additive ratio is most critical for a specimen collected in this tube If phlebotomist have dermatitis, they should See if wearing the love liners will help Decontamination of hands after glove removal is essential because Hand contamination might not be visible to the naked eye Which of the following is a disinfectant Which disinfectant is preferred by the HICPAC for use on surfaces and instruments EPA-registered sodium hypochlorite products After a blood spill, a disinfectant is applied and must have at least 10 minutes of contact time for cleanup to be effective If hands are heavily contaminated with organic material and a sink is not available, the phlebotomist should clean them with Detergent-containing wipes followed by a sanitizer The purpose of a transillumination device is to Locate veins for venipuncture Which statement is incorrect? A properly applied tourniquet should Restrict venous and arterial blood flow This needle gauge is used for autologous blood collection Needle safety features work by OSHA regulations require that after use Tube holders with needle attached be disposed of as unit The headspace in an evacuated tube is A consistent amount of air space left when a tube is filled properly Tube is designed by the manufacture to be “short draw” are Made to fill only partially Types of ETS additives include Plastic red top tubes used to collect blood specimen contain Improper handling or storage of evacuated tubescan affect This would be the best to for collecting STAT test that must be performed on serum Which additive is used to collect donor units of blood A specimen collected in this type of additive will separate if allowed to stand What is the advantage of collecting STAT chemistries in a green top tube This anti-septic has been traditionally used to obtain the higher degree of skin antiseptic required when collecting blood cultures Which of the following is preferred solution to use to clean up blood spills An EPA approved bleach product Safer for use on human skin A solution use to clean the site before routine venipuncture is Why are gauze pads a better choice than cotton balls for covering this site and holding pressure following venipuncture Cotton ball fibers can stick to the site CLSI standards advise against using these on infant and children younger than two years of age Which of the following should be detected from a list of required characteristics of a sharps container It is best if tourniquet are Used once and then discarded Wearing gloves during phlebotomy procedure is mandated by the following agency what criterion is used to decide which needle gauge to use for venipuncture Size and condition of the vein To what does the “gauge” of the needle relate Which needle gauge has the larges bore or lumen Multi sample needles are typically available in these gauges The slanted the tip of a needle is called the The purpose of the rubber sleeve that covers the tube and of a multiple sample needle is to Prevent leakage of blood during tube changes A phlebotomy needle that does not have a safety feature Must be used with a holder that has a safety feature Which of the following plays no role in deciding what size tubes to use for ETS blood collection Patient’s allergy to antiseptics Mixing additive tubes involve Slowly rocking them back and forth Which of the following stopper colors identifies a tube used for coagulation testing Which of the following tubes will yield a serum sample The cleaning agent in hand sanitizers used in healthcare is Which of the following tube stopper colors and the kids something other than the present (or absence) and type of additives in the tube Heparin prevents blood from clotting by Which department would most likely perform the test on a specimen collected in a SPS A royal blue top tube with green color coding on the label contains Which one of the following substances is in anticoagulant It is important to fill oxalate tubes to the stated fill capacity because excess oxalate Causes hemolysis of blood specimens Which of the following substances is contained in a serum separator tube What is the purpose of an antiglycolytic agent Glass particles present in serum separator tubes Which is the best tubes for collecting ETOH (ethanol) specimen Identify the tubes needed to collect a CBC, PTT, and STAT potassium by color and in the proper order of collection for a multiple tube draw Light blue top, green top, lavender top During venipuncture the tourniquet it should not be left on longer than Which of the following tubes is filled first when multiple tubes are filled from a syringe This test is collected in a light blue top tube Which of the following STAT tests is typically collected in a lithium heparin tube This tube stop or color indicates that the tube contains EDTA What anticoagulant is contained in a PST The purpose of sodium citrate in a specimen collection is to Protect coagulation factors The part of a syringe that shows measurements in cc or mL is called the This part of the evacuated tube holder is meant to aid in smooth tube removal The best choice of equipment for drawing difficult veins is a Mixing equipment from different manufacturers can result in Improper fit of the needle You are most likely to increase the chance of hemolyzing A specimen if you use a 25-gauge butterfly needle to collect a specimen from a small child The purpose of a Turnock it in the venipuncture procedure is to In large beans so they are easier to find and enter If a blood pressure cuff is used for venipuncture in place of a tourniquet it, the pressure used must be Below the patients diastolic pressure In general, an anticoagulant is unavailable to Inhibit the metabolism of glucose Needle safety devices must Create a barrier between a user’s hand and the needle after use This gel separator to contain EDTA Which additive contains a substance that inhibits phagocytosis of bacteria by white blood cells Sodium polyanethol sulfonate Which type of test can potentially be affected by tissue thromboplastin contamination Which of the following tests would be most affected by carryover of K2EDTA Carryover from this too has a greater potential to negatively affect the specimen in the next tube drawn A trace element specimen to should be collected A pink top tube containing EDTA is primarily used for The blood collection equipment shown in figure 7–1 can be used Identify the tubes needed to collect a PT, STAT lytes and BC in proper order of collection Which one of the following tubes is additive free Which chemistry two could contain either of two different forms of an anticoagulant because both have the same stopper color Which additive can be found in four separate tubes with different stopper colors Which stopper color is the same for two completely different types of additives used by two different departments Due to allergenic reaction’s, which type of glove is not recommended to be used in healthcare facilities Which of the following additives is most commonly used for chemistry tests And ETS holder and a syringe transfer device look very similar. What is the difference between the two There is a permanently attached needle with a sleeve inside the transfer device A thrombintime (PT) and platelet count are ordered on an 80-year-old female patient deciding to use a butterfly and “short draw” evacuated tube‘s on the tiny cephalic vein on the dorsal side of her right arm the phlebotomist collects one light blue top tube and then a lavender top why would you suspect that the PT results might be incorrect and the platelet count unaffected No tube was drawn to remove the air in the butterfly tubing A homecare phlebotomist has a requisition to collect a CBC, plasma K, PTT, and PT. He collected the tubes from the client, who was lying on the sofa with her arm elevated above her shoulder on a table next to the sofa. As he collected tests in the following order CBC, K and finally the PT and PTT, he was careful and inverted the tubes as specified. Later that day, the lab called the phlebotomist to say that three of the tests would have to be re-drawn. Which three test most likely had questionable results and needed to be re-drawn While collecting a STAT blood culture and electrolytes on a child in the emergency room, the position ask the phlebotomist to get an extra tube of blood to check for metal poisoning. Which one of the following tubes with the phlebotomist add to the ones already being collected Which one of the following tube/additives would be used to collect a DNA test Electrolytes should never be collected in a When properly anchoring a vein the Them is 1 to2 and below the intended site and is pulling the skin towards the wrist Which of the following actions is unlikely to help a phlebotomist gain a patient’s trust Collecting a specimen before the requested time It is unlikely that misidentifying a patient specimen would result No reprimand if no one was hurt What is the most important step in the phlebotomy process?1. Planning ahead. This is the most important part of carrying out any procedure, and is usually done at the start of a phlebotomy session.
Which of the following action is prohibited during the vein selection process?Phlebotomy Essentials 5th Edition chapter 8. Which of the following is the most common complication from the phlebotomy procedure?Hematoma: The most common complication of phlebotomy procedure. venipuncture on that vein. appear on the skin from rupturing of the capillaries due to the tourniquet being left on too long or too tight.
What is the most critical error a phlebotomist can make quizlet?Which is the most critical error a phlebotomist can make? D. misidentifying a patient specimen.
|