Which kind of disks use magnetic particles to store data instructions and information on inflexible circular platters?

Summary: Difference Between Hard Disk and Solid State Drives is that a hard disk is a storage device that contains one or more inflexible, circular platters that use magnetic particles to store data, instructions, and information. A solid state drive (SSD) is a storage device that typically uses flash memory to store data, instructions, and information.

Which kind of disks use magnetic particles to store data instructions and information on inflexible circular platters?

Hard Disk

A hard disk is a storage device that contains one or more inflexible, circular platters that use magnetic particles to store data, instructions, and information. The system unit on most desktop and notebook computers contains at least one hard disk. The entire device is enclosed in an airtight, sealed case to protect it from contamination. A hard disk that is mounted inside the system unit sometimes is called a fixed disk because it is not portable. With respect to a storage medium, the term portable means you can remove the medium from one computer and carry it to another computer.

Current personal computer hard disks have storage capacities from 160 GB to 2 TB and more. Home users store documents, spreadsheets, presentations, databases, e-mail messages, Web pages, digital photos, music, videos, and software on hard disks. Businesses use hard disks to store correspondence, reports, financial records, e-mail messages, customer orders and invoices, payroll records, inventory records, presentations, contracts, marketing literature, schedules, and Web sites.

Traditionally, hard disks stored data using longitudinal recording, which aligned the magnetic particles horizontally around the surface of the disk. With perpendicular recording, by contrast, hard disks align the magnetic particles vertically, or perpendicular to the disk’s surface, making much greater storage capacities possible. Experts estimate that hard disks using perpendicular recording provide storage capacities about 10 times greater than disks that use longitudinal recording. Hard disks are read/write storage media. That is, you can read from and write on a hard disk any number of times.

Solid State Drives

A solid state drive (SSD) is a storage device that typically uses flash memory to store data, instructions, and information. With available sizes of 3.5 inches, 2.5 inches, and 1.8 inches, SSDs are used in all types of computers including servers, desktop computers, and mobile computers and devices such as portable media players and digital video cameras.

Storage capacities of current SSDs range from 16 GB to 256 GB and more. SSDs have several advantages over magnetic hard disks.

  • Access times of SSDs are about 0.1 ms, which is more than 80 times faster than a hard disk.
  • Transfer rates of SSDs are faster than comparable hard disks.
  • SSDs generate less heat and consume less power than hard disks.
  • Manufacturers claim that SSDs will last more than 50 years, which is much greater than the 3 to 5 year hard disk stated lifespan.

The disadvantages of SSDs are they currently have a higher failure rate than hard disks, and their cost is much higher per gigabyte. As the price of SSDs drops, experts estimate that increasingly more users will purchase computers and devices that use this media.

Also Read:

Difference Between Motherboard and CPU

Difference Between System Unit and Peripheral

Difference Between Buffer and Cache

Difference Between Mission and Vision Statement

Difference Between Evaluation and Assessment

Difference Between Network and Server

You may also like

  • Which of the following is made of aluminum, glass, or ceramic and is coated with an alloy material that allows items to be recorded magnetically on its surface?

    Nội dung chính

    • What storage device uses magnetic activity to store data on platters?
    • Which storage stores data on a magnetic disk inside an enclosure?
    • Which are the circular storage device?
    • What forms circles on the surface of a hard disk?

    A. cluster
    B. platter
    C. read/write head
    D. cache

    B. platter

  • Which of the following is the mechanism that reads and writes items in the drive as it barely touches the disk’s recording surface?

    A. read/write head
    B. cache
    C. platter
    D. cluster

    A. read/write head

  • Which of the following is a high-capacity optical disc on which users can read but not write or erase?

    A. CD-ROM
    B. DVD-R
    C. DVD-ROM
    D. CD-RW

    C. DVD-ROM

  • Which of the following interfaces sends several bits at once?

    A. serial
    B. dual
    C. single
    D. parallel

    D. parallel

  • A DVD-ROM uses all of the following to achieve a higher storage capacity than a CD-ROM EXCEPT ____.

    A. making the disc single-session
    B. make the disc more dense by packing the pits closer together
    C. use two layers of pits
    D. be double-sided

    A. making the disc single-session

  • Which of the following kinds of cards stores data on an integrated circuit embedded in the card?

    A. memory
    B. smart
    C. SD
    D. USB

    B. smart

  • Which of the following kinds of backup is another name for a full backup?

    A. incremental
    B. selective
    C. archival
    D. optional

    C. archival

  • Storage devices access items in which of the following units of time?

    A. milliseconds
    B. seconds
    C. minutes
    D. nanoseconds

    A. milliseconds

  • Users subscribe to a cloud storage service, like the kind advertised in the accompanying figure, to do all of the following EXCEPT to ____.

    A. save time by storing large files instantaneously
    B. allow others to access files
    C. store offsite backups to data
    D. make enterprises provide data center functions

    D. make enterprises provide data center functions

  • Which of the following overcomes the major disadvantage of CD-R disks, which is being able to write on them only once?

    A. CD-ROM
    B. CD-RW
    C. DVD-ROM
    D. DVD-R

    B. CD-RW

  • What kind of storage is an Internet service that provides storage to computer or mobile users?

    A. blog
    B. sky
    C. cloud
    D. data

    C. cloud

  • How do discs, like the one in the accompanying figure, commonly store items?

    A. in a single track that spirals from the center of the disc to the edge of the disc
    B. in a double track that spirals around the edge of the disc
    C. in a single track that circles the disc once
    D. in a double track that circles the disc once

    A. in a single track that spirals from the center of the disc to the edge of the disc

  • Which of the following is a device that reads from and writes on memory cards?

    A. laser
    B. reader/writer
    C. editing
    D. optical

    B. reader/writer

  • Which of the following devices is the computer hardware that records and/or retrieves items to and from a flash drive or external hard drive, for example?

    A. memory
    B. data
    C. file
    D. storage

    D. storage

  • Which of the following is not a competing rewritable DVD format?

    A. DVD+RW
    B. DVD-ROM
    C. DVD+R
    D. DVD

    C. DVD+R

  • Which of the following provides a myriad of financial reporting requirements and guidelines for public companies?

    A. Sarbanes-Oxley Act
    B. Oakley Act
    C. Sorbonne Oakley Act
    D. Sardine Act

    A. Sarbanes-Oxley Act

  • Which of the following does NOT use direct access?

    A. flash memory storage
    B. recent storage
    C. tape
    D. staple

    C. tape

  • Which of the following is NOT a cloud storage provider?

    A. SkyDrive
    B. eCloud
    C. Google Drive
    D. iCloud

    B. eCloud

  • Which of the following is not a characteristic of a hard disk?

    A. round
    B. platter
    C. track
    D. write-protect notch

    D. write-protect notch

  • Which of the following kinds of access refers to reading or writing data consecutively?

    A. sequential
    B. consecutive
    C. random
    D. manual

    A. sequential

  • The inflexible, circular platters on which kind of disks use magnetic particles to store data, instructions, and information?

    A. track
    B. platter
    C. hard
    D. soft

    C. hard

  • Which of the following consists of a special-purpose chip and electronic circuits that govern the transfer of data, instructions, and information from a drive to and from the system bus and other components in the computer?

    A. mouse
    B. controller
    C. tower
    D. monitor

    B. controller

  • A group of two or more integrated hard disks is referred to as which of the following?

    A. RAVE
    B. MAID
    C. DVD
    D. RAID

    D. RAID

  • Which of the following kinds of backup is another name for a selective backup?

    A. partial
    B. incremental
    C. full
    D. archival

    A. partial

  • Which of the following is NOT a common type of memory card?

    A. SD
    B. MMC
    C. MX6
    D. memory stick

    C. MX6

  • Which of the following kinds of storage is NOT used by NAS and SAN solutions?

    A. tape memory
    B. flash memory
    C. RAID
    D. network storage

    B. flash memory

  • Which of the following kinds of devices are servers connected to a network with the sole purpose of providing storage?

    A. LAN
    B. IP
    C. W3C
    D. NAS

    D. NAS

  • What do discs, like the kind shown in the accompanying figure, usually measure?

    A. 4.75 inches in diameter and less than one-twentieth of an inch thick
    B. 5 inches in diameter and less than one-thirtieth of an inch thick
    C. 4.5 inches in diameter and less than one-fortieth of an inch thick
    D. 4 inches in diameter and less than one-fourth of an inch thick

    A. 4.75 inches in diameter and less than one-twentieth of an inch thick

  • Which of the following is true of SSDs compared to traditional hard disks?

    A. SSDs have slower transfer rates
    B. SSDs store less than hard disks
    C. They are about the same
    D. SSDs have faster transfer rates

    D. SSDs have faster transfer rates

  • Which of the following is NOT an advantage of external hard drives over internal hard drives?

    A. They are portable
    B. They have more storage space
    C. They leave data in the computer
    D. None of the above

    C. They leave data in the computer

  • Which of the following can be used to store a prepaid amount of money, such as for student purchases on campus?

    A. memory sticks
    B. smart cards
    C. memory cards
    D. hard disks

    B. smart cards

  • Which of the following kinds of RFID tags contains a battery that runs the chip's circuitry and broadcasts a signal to the RFID reader?

    A. passive
    B. running
    C. standby
    D. active

    D. active

  • Which of the following is the largest from among the following?

    A. YB
    B. GB
    C. KB
    D. TB

    A. YB

  • Which of the following is NOT a cloud storage provider that places a folder on your computer with contents you can synchronize across multiple devices?

    A. Google Drive
    B. CloudDrive
    C. iCloud
    D. SkyDrive

    B. CloudDrive

  • The use of microfilm and microfiche provides all of the following advantages EXCEPT ____.

    A. they can be read without a reader
    B. they greatly reduce the amount of paper firms must handle
    C. they are expensive
    D. they have the longest storage life of any media

    A. they can be read without a reader

  • Some computers improve hard disk access time by using which of the following, which consists of memory chips that store frequently accessed items?

    A. disk set
    B. disk cache
    C. disk storage
    D. memory

    B. disk cache

  • Which of the following is a small sheet of film, usually about 4 X 6 inches, that stores microscopic images of documents?

    A. floppy disc
    B. hard disc
    C. memory stick
    D. microfiche

    D. microfiche

  • Which of the following kinds of interfaces sends data one bit at a time?

    A. serial
    B. partial
    C. full
    D. archival

    A. serial

  • Which of the following kinds of devices duplicates data, instructions, and information to improve data reliability?

    A. RAM
    B. RAID
    C. memory stick
    D. storage

    B. RAID

  • What is the term for the case that contains the same adapters found on a motherboard with which to connect the internal hard drive?

    A. encapsulator
    B. tower
    C. case
    D. enclosure

    D. enclosure

  • Which of the following is a small, rectangular, plastic housing for tape?

    A. tape case
    B. tape house
    C. tape cartridge
    D. tape stick

    C. tape cartridge

  • Which of the following terms is the number of bytes (characters) a storage medium can hold?

    A. capacity
    B. strength
    C. memory
    D. capability

    A. capacity

  • Which of the following is true of tape? (Not multiple choice)

    It is no longer used as a primary method of storage but is used most often for long-term storage and backup.

  • A hard disk drive, hard disk, hard drive, or fixed disk is an electro-mechanical data storage device that stores and retrieves digital data using magnetic storage and one or more rigid rapidly rotating platters coated with magnetic material.

    A hard disk is a storage device which stores data on rapidly rotating platters with magnetic surfaces. Many hard disks are internal hard disks within the computer's chassis and cannot be removed.

    Floppy disks Floppy discs are basically circular disks enclosed within a plastic square jacket with the circular disk having a magnetic oxide coating. These can be characterized as Magnetic storage devices that allow easy handling of data.

    Hard disks use magnetic disks to store data and instructions in tracks and sectors. A track is a narrow recording band that forms a complete circle on the disk's surface.

    Which of the following storage device is magnetic disk type?

    hard disk is a storage device that uses rigid, permanently installed magnetic disks to store data. it is a magnetic disk on which you can store data . it uses magnetic storage to store and retrieve digital information using one or more rigid rapidly rotating disks.

    What is a round disk which stores information?

    DVDs are circular flat optical discs used to store data. It comes in two different sizes one is 4.7GB single-layer discs and another one is 8.5GB double-layer discs. DVDs look like CDs but the storage capacity of DVDs is more than as compared to CDs.

    What forms circles on the surface of a hard disk?

    Tracks, Sectors, and Cylinders Disk platters are formatted in a system of concentric circles, or rings, called tracks. Within each track are sectors, which subdivide the circle into a system of arcs, each formatted to hold the same amount of data—typically 512 bytes.

    Which is a circular disk which can store a large amount of data?

    Hard disk is an hardware component which is used to store large amounts of data. The primary characteristics of hard drive are its capacity and performance.