When assessing an 80-year-old patient in shock, it is important to remember that

A 20-year-old male has a large laceration to his wrist. He is holding a blood-soaked towel over the wound, but it continues to bleed rapidly. You should:
Select one:
A. wrap the towel with pressure bandages.
B. apply a tourniquet proximal to the wrist.
C. administer high-flow supplemental oxygen.
D. apply pressure to the brachial artery.

B. apply a tourniquet proximal to the wrist.

A 25-year-old unrestrained female struck the steering wheel with her chest when her car hit a tree while traveling at a high rate of speed. She has signs and symptoms of shock, which you suspect are the result of intrathoracic bleeding. Which of the following interventions will provide this patient with the greatest chance for survival?
Select one:
A. Intravenous fluid administration
B. High-flow oxygen administration
C. Rapid transport to a trauma center
D. Full immobilization of her spine

C. Rapid transport to a trauma center

As you approach a patient lying at the side of the roadway, you observe severe bleeding from the leg. What should your first action be?
Select one:
A. Check for a pulse.
B. Control the bleeding.
C. Open the airway.
D. Administer oxygen.

Distributive shock occurs when:
Select one:
A. severe bleeding causes tachycardia in order to distribute blood to the organs faster.
B. temporary but severe vasodilation causes a decrease in blood supply to the brain.
C. an injury causes restriction of the heart muscle and impairs its pumping function.
D. widespread dilation of the blood vessels causes blood to pool in the vascular beds.

D. widespread dilation of the blood vessels causes blood to pool in the vascular beds.

Foods, medications, and insects are common causes of ________.
Select one:
A. septic shock
B. anaphylactic shock
C. psychogenic shock
D. neurogenic shock

Hypovolemic shock caused by severe burns is the result of a loss of:
Select one:
A. platelets.
B. plasma.
C. red blood cells.
D. whole blood.

In an acute injury setting, neurogenic shock is commonly accompanied by:
Select one:
A. hypothermia.
B. diaphoresis.
C. tachycardia.
D. hypovolemia.

Inadequate circulation of blood throughout the body is called ________.
Select one:
A. hypotension
B. shock
C. hypoxia
D. perfusion

Pulmonary edema and impaired ventilation occur during:
Select one:
A. neurogenic shock.
B. anaphylactic shock.
C. septic shock.
D. cardiogenic shock.

Shock due to severe infection is called ________.
Select one:
A. neurogenic shock
B. septic shock
C. hypovolemic shock
D. anaphylactic shock

To protect vital organs, the body compensates by directing blood flow away from organs that are more tolerant of low flow, such as:
Select one:
A. the heart.
B. the skin.
C. the lungs.
D. the brain.

What are the three components of the “perfusion triangle”?
Select one:
A. Heart, brain, lungs
B. Heart, blood vessels, blood
C. Arteries, veins, capillaries
D. Plasma, red blood cells, platelets

B. Heart, blood vessels, blood

When assessing a patient with signs and symptoms of shock, it is important to remember that:
Select one:
A. irreversible shock often responds well to a prompt blood transfusion.
B. multiple fractures are the most common cause of hypovolemic shock.
C. the patient's respirations are deep during the early stages of shock.
D. blood pressure may be the last measurable factor to change in shock.

D. blood pressure may be the last measurable factor to change in shock.

When should nonlifesaving interventions be performed for your multisystem trauma patient?
Select one:
A. Prior to transport
B. During the primary assessment
C. En route to the hospital
D. Immediately after the injuries are discovered

C. En route to the hospital

When treating an 80-year-old patient who is in shock, it is important to remember that:
Select one:
A. medications older patients take for hypertension often cause an unusually fast heart rate.
B. changes in gastric motility may delay gastric emptying, which increases the risk for vomiting.
C. the older patient's central nervous system usually reacts more briskly to compensate for shock.
D. compensation from the respiratory system usually manifests with increased tidal volume.

B. changes in gastric motility may delay gastric emptying, which increases the risk for vomiting.

Which of the following injuries would MOST likely cause obstructive shock?
Select one:
A. Cardiac tamponade
B. Spinal cord injury
C. Liver laceration
D. Simple pneumothorax

Which of the following is the ONLY action that can prevent eventual death from a tension pneumothorax?
Select one:
A. Rapid administration of intravenous fluids
B. Decompression of the injured side of the chest
C. Early administration of high-flow oxygen
D. Positive-pressure ventilation with a bag-valve mask

B. Decompression of the injured side of the chest

You suspect your patient is in shock. You note the patient's skin is pale. This is likely due to ___________.
Select one:
A. peripheral vasodilation
B. an increased heart rate
C. hypothermia
D. peripheral vasoconstriction

D. peripheral vasoconstriction

Your patient has a decreased cardiac output and poor myocardial contractility. This will likely lead to ___________.
Select one:
A. cardiogenic shock
B. hypovolemic shock
C. septic shock
D. neurogenic shock

Your patient is in shock, but the body's defense mechanisms are currently able to maintain adequate circulation. This is called ___________.
Select one:
A. irreversible shock
B. compensated shock
C. decompensated shock
D. late shock

When you are communicating with an older patient it is important to remember that quizlet?

When communicating with an older patient, it is important to remember that: age-related changes diminish the effectiveness of the eyes and ears.

When you are communicating with an older patient it is important to remember that group of answer choices?

When you are communicating with an older patient, it is important to remember that: most older people think clearly and are capable of answering questions.

What is the last measurable factor to change in shock?

Blood pressure may be the last measurable factor to change in shock.

Which of the following factors would have the least effect on a 75 year old patients vital signs?

Which of the following factors would have the least effect on a 75-year-old patient's vital signs? Increased weight. By the end of their first year of life, a child's tidal volume typically ranges between: 10 and 15 mL/kg.