A nurse is caring for a client who has just been diagnosed with cancer of the colon

  • A client hospitalized with severe depression and suicidal ideation refuses to talk with the nurse. The nurse recognizes that the suicidal client has difficulty:

    • A nurse is caring for a client who has just been diagnosed with cancer of the colon
      A. Expressing feelings of low self-worth
    • A nurse is caring for a client who has just been diagnosed with cancer of the colon
      B. Discussing remorse and guilt for actions
    • A nurse is caring for a client who has just been diagnosed with cancer of the colon
      C. Displaying dependence on others
    • A nurse is caring for a client who has just been diagnosed with cancer of the colon
      D. Expressing anger toward others

      Quick Answers: 187

      Detailed Answer: 190

  • A client receiving HydroDIURIL (hydrochlorothiazide) is instructed to increase her dietary intake of potassium. The best snack for the client requiring increased potassium is:

    • A nurse is caring for a client who has just been diagnosed with cancer of the colon
      A. Pear
    • A nurse is caring for a client who has just been diagnosed with cancer of the colon
      B. Apple
    • A nurse is caring for a client who has just been diagnosed with cancer of the colon
      C. Orange
    • A nurse is caring for a client who has just been diagnosed with cancer of the colon
      D. Banana

      Quick Answers: 187

      Detailed Answer: 190

  • The nurse is caring for a client following removal of the thyroid. Immediately post-op, the nurse should:

    • A nurse is caring for a client who has just been diagnosed with cancer of the colon
      A. Maintain the client in a semi-Fowler’s position with the head and neck supported by pillows
    • A nurse is caring for a client who has just been diagnosed with cancer of the colon
      B. Encourage the client to turn her head side to side, to promote drainage of oral secretions
    • A nurse is caring for a client who has just been diagnosed with cancer of the colon
      C. Maintain the client in a supine position with sandbags placed on either side of the head and neck
    • A nurse is caring for a client who has just been diagnosed with cancer of the colon
      D. Encourage the client to cough and breathe deeply every 2 hours, with the neck in a flexed position

      Quick Answers: 187

      Detailed Answer: 190

  • A client hospitalized with chronic dyspepsia is diagnosed with gastric cancer. Which of the following is associated with an increased incidence of gastric cancer?

    • A nurse is caring for a client who has just been diagnosed with cancer of the colon
      A. Dairy products
    • A nurse is caring for a client who has just been diagnosed with cancer of the colon
      B. Carbonated beverages
    • A nurse is caring for a client who has just been diagnosed with cancer of the colon
      C. Refined sugars
    • A nurse is caring for a client who has just been diagnosed with cancer of the colon
      D. Luncheon meats

      Quick Answers: 187

      Detailed Answer: 190

  • A client is sent to the psychiatric unit for forensic evaluation after he is accused of arson. His tentative diagnosis is antisocial personality disorder. In reviewing the client’s record, the nurse could expect to find:

    • A nurse is caring for a client who has just been diagnosed with cancer of the colon
      A. A history of consistent employment
    • A nurse is caring for a client who has just been diagnosed with cancer of the colon
      B. A below-average intelligence
    • A nurse is caring for a client who has just been diagnosed with cancer of the colon
      C. A history of cruelty to animals
    • A nurse is caring for a client who has just been diagnosed with cancer of the colon
      D. An expression of remorse for his actions

      Quick Answers: 187

      Detailed Answer: 190

  • The licensed vocational nurse may not assume the primary care for a client:

    • A nurse is caring for a client who has just been diagnosed with cancer of the colon
      A. In the fourth stage of labor
    • A nurse is caring for a client who has just been diagnosed with cancer of the colon
      B. Two days post-appendectomy
    • A nurse is caring for a client who has just been diagnosed with cancer of the colon
      C. With a venous access device
    • A nurse is caring for a client who has just been diagnosed with cancer of the colon
      D. With bipolar disorder

      Quick Answers: 187

      Detailed Answer: 190

  • The physician has ordered dressings with mafenide acetate (Sulfamylon) cream for a client with full-thickness burns of the hands and arms. Before dressing changes, the nurse should give priority to:

    • A nurse is caring for a client who has just been diagnosed with cancer of the colon
      A. Administering pain medication
    • A nurse is caring for a client who has just been diagnosed with cancer of the colon
      B. Checking the adequacy of urinary output
    • A nurse is caring for a client who has just been diagnosed with cancer of the colon
      C. Requesting a daily complete blood count
    • A nurse is caring for a client who has just been diagnosed with cancer of the colon
      D. Obtaining a blood glucose by finger stick

      Quick Answers: 187

      Detailed Answer: 190

  • The nurse is teaching a group of parents about gross motor development of the toddler. Which behavior is an example of the normal gross motor skill of a toddler?

    • A nurse is caring for a client who has just been diagnosed with cancer of the colon
      A. She can pull a toy behind her.
    • A nurse is caring for a client who has just been diagnosed with cancer of the colon
      B. She can copy a horizontal line.
    • A nurse is caring for a client who has just been diagnosed with cancer of the colon
      C. She can build a tower of eight blocks.
    • A nurse is caring for a client who has just been diagnosed with cancer of the colon
      D. She can broad-jump.

      Quick Answers: 187

      Detailed Answer: 190

  • A client hospitalized with a fractured mandible is to be discharged. Which piece of equipment should be kept on the client with a fractured mandible?

    • A nurse is caring for a client who has just been diagnosed with cancer of the colon
      A. Wire cutters
    • A nurse is caring for a client who has just been diagnosed with cancer of the colon
      B. Oral airway
    • A nurse is caring for a client who has just been diagnosed with cancer of the colon
      C. Pliers
    • A nurse is caring for a client who has just been diagnosed with cancer of the colon
      D. Tracheostomy set

      Quick Answers: 187

      Detailed Answer: 190

  • The nurse is to administer digoxin (Lanoxin) elixir to a 6-month-old with a congenital heart defect. The nurse auscultates an apical pulse rate of 100. The nurse should:

    • A nurse is caring for a client who has just been diagnosed with cancer of the colon
      A. Record the heart rate and call the physician
    • A nurse is caring for a client who has just been diagnosed with cancer of the colon
      B. Record the heart rate and administer the medication
    • A nurse is caring for a client who has just been diagnosed with cancer of the colon
      C. Administer the medication and recheck the heart rate in 15 minutes
    • A nurse is caring for a client who has just been diagnosed with cancer of the colon
      D. Hold the medication and recheck the heart rate in 30 minutes

      Quick Answers: 187

      Detailed Answer: 190

  • A mother of a 3-year-old hospitalized with lead poisoning asks the nurse to explain the treatment for her daughter. The nurse’s explanation is based on the knowledge that lead poisoning is treated with:

    • A nurse is caring for a client who has just been diagnosed with cancer of the colon
      A. Gastric lavage
    • A nurse is caring for a client who has just been diagnosed with cancer of the colon
      B. Chelating agents
    • A nurse is caring for a client who has just been diagnosed with cancer of the colon
      C. Antiemetics
    • A nurse is caring for a client who has just been diagnosed with cancer of the colon
      D. Activated charcoal

      Quick Answers: 187

      Detailed Answer: 191

  • An 18-month-old is scheduled for a cleft palate repair. The usual type of restraints for the child with a cleft palate repair are:

    • A nurse is caring for a client who has just been diagnosed with cancer of the colon
      A. Elbow restraints
    • A nurse is caring for a client who has just been diagnosed with cancer of the colon
      B. Full arm restraints
    • A nurse is caring for a client who has just been diagnosed with cancer of the colon
      C. Wrist restraints
    • A nurse is caring for a client who has just been diagnosed with cancer of the colon
      D. Mummy restraints

      Quick Answers: 187

      Detailed Answer: 191

  • A client with glaucoma has been prescribed Timoptic (timolol) eyedrops. Timoptic should be used with caution in the client with a history of:

    • A nurse is caring for a client who has just been diagnosed with cancer of the colon
      A. Diabetes
    • A nurse is caring for a client who has just been diagnosed with cancer of the colon
      B. Gastric ulcers
    • A nurse is caring for a client who has just been diagnosed with cancer of the colon
      C. Emphysema
    • A nurse is caring for a client who has just been diagnosed with cancer of the colon
      D. Pancreatitis

      Quick Answers: 187

      Detailed Answer: 191

  • An elderly client who experiences nighttime confusion wanders from his room into the room of another client. The nurse can best help decrease the client’s confusion by:

    • A nurse is caring for a client who has just been diagnosed with cancer of the colon
      A. Assigning a nursing assistant to sit with him until he falls asleep
    • A nurse is caring for a client who has just been diagnosed with cancer of the colon
      B. Allowing the client to room with another elderly client
    • A nurse is caring for a client who has just been diagnosed with cancer of the colon
      C. Administering a bedtime sedative
    • A nurse is caring for a client who has just been diagnosed with cancer of the colon
      D. Leaving a nightlight on during the evening and night shifts

      Quick Answers: 187

      Detailed Answer: 191

  • Which of the following is a common complaint of the client with end-stage renal failure?

    • A nurse is caring for a client who has just been diagnosed with cancer of the colon
      A. Weight loss
    • A nurse is caring for a client who has just been diagnosed with cancer of the colon
      B. Itching
    • A nurse is caring for a client who has just been diagnosed with cancer of the colon
      C. Ringing in the ears
    • A nurse is caring for a client who has just been diagnosed with cancer of the colon
      D. Bruising

      Quick Answers: 187

      Detailed Answer: 191

  • Which of the following medication orders needs further clarification?

    • A nurse is caring for a client who has just been diagnosed with cancer of the colon
      A. Darvocet (propoxyphene) 65mg PO every 4–6 hrs. PRN
    • A nurse is caring for a client who has just been diagnosed with cancer of the colon
      B. Mysoline (primidone) 250mg PO TID
    • A nurse is caring for a client who has just been diagnosed with cancer of the colon
      C. Coumadin (warfarin sodium) 10mg PO
    • A nurse is caring for a client who has just been diagnosed with cancer of the colon
      D. Premarin (conjugated estrogen) .625mg PO daily

      Quick Answers: 187

      Detailed Answer: 191

  • The best diet for the client with Meniere’s syndrome is one that is:

    • A nurse is caring for a client who has just been diagnosed with cancer of the colon
      A. High in fiber
    • A nurse is caring for a client who has just been diagnosed with cancer of the colon
      B. Low in sodium
    • A nurse is caring for a client who has just been diagnosed with cancer of the colon
      C. High in iodine
    • A nurse is caring for a client who has just been diagnosed with cancer of the colon
      D. Low in fiber

      Quick Answers: 187

      Detailed Answer: 191

  • Which of the following findings is associated with right-sided heart failure?

    • A nurse is caring for a client who has just been diagnosed with cancer of the colon
      A. Shortness of breath
    • A nurse is caring for a client who has just been diagnosed with cancer of the colon
      B. Nocturnal polyuria
    • A nurse is caring for a client who has just been diagnosed with cancer of the colon
      C. Daytime oliguria
    • A nurse is caring for a client who has just been diagnosed with cancer of the colon
      D. Crackles in the lungs

      Quick Answers: 187

      Detailed Answer: 191

  • An 8-year-old admitted with an upper-respiratory infection has an order for O2 saturation via pulse oximeter. To ensure an accurate reading, the nurse should:

    • A nurse is caring for a client who has just been diagnosed with cancer of the colon
      A. Place the probe on the child’s abdomen
    • A nurse is caring for a client who has just been diagnosed with cancer of the colon
      B. Recalibrate the oximeter at the beginning of each shift
    • A nurse is caring for a client who has just been diagnosed with cancer of the colon
      C. Apply the probe and wait 15 minutes before obtaining a reading
    • A nurse is caring for a client who has just been diagnosed with cancer of the colon
      D. Place the probe on the child’s finger

      Quick Answers: 187

      Detailed Answer: 191

  • An infant with Tetralogy of Fallot is discharged with a prescription for lanoxin elixir. The nurse should instruct the mother to:

    • A nurse is caring for a client who has just been diagnosed with cancer of the colon
      A. Administer the medication using a nipple
    • A nurse is caring for a client who has just been diagnosed with cancer of the colon
      B. Administer the medication using the calibrated dropper in the bottle
    • A nurse is caring for a client who has just been diagnosed with cancer of the colon
      C. Administer the medication using a plastic baby spoon
    • A nurse is caring for a client who has just been diagnosed with cancer of the colon
      D. Administer the medication in a baby bottle with 1oz. of water

      Quick Answers: 187

      Detailed Answer: 191

  • The client scheduled for electroconvulsive therapy tells the nurse, “I’m so afraid. What will happen to me during the treatment?” Which of the following statements is most therapeutic for the nurse to make?

    • A nurse is caring for a client who has just been diagnosed with cancer of the colon
      A. “You will be given medicine to relax you during the treatment.”
    • A nurse is caring for a client who has just been diagnosed with cancer of the colon
      B. “The treatment will produce a controlled grand mal seizure.”
    • A nurse is caring for a client who has just been diagnosed with cancer of the colon
      C. “The treatment might produce nausea and headache.”
    • A nurse is caring for a client who has just been diagnosed with cancer of the colon
      D. “You can expect to be sleepy and confused for a time after the treatment.”

      Quick Answers: 187

      Detailed Answer: 191

  • Which of the following skin lesions is associated with Lyme’s disease?

    • A nurse is caring for a client who has just been diagnosed with cancer of the colon
      A. Bull’s eye rash
    • A nurse is caring for a client who has just been diagnosed with cancer of the colon
      B. Papular crusts
    • A nurse is caring for a client who has just been diagnosed with cancer of the colon
      C. Bullae
    • A nurse is caring for a client who has just been diagnosed with cancer of the colon
      D. Plaques

      Quick Answers: 187

      Detailed Answer: 191

  • Which of the following snacks would be suitable for the child with gluten-induced enteropathy?

    • A nurse is caring for a client who has just been diagnosed with cancer of the colon
      A. Soft oatmeal cookie
    • A nurse is caring for a client who has just been diagnosed with cancer of the colon
      B. Buttered popcorn
    • A nurse is caring for a client who has just been diagnosed with cancer of the colon
      C. Peanut butter and jelly sandwich
    • A nurse is caring for a client who has just been diagnosed with cancer of the colon
      D. Cheese pizza

      Quick Answers: 187

      Detailed Answer: 192

  • A client with schizophrenia is receiving chlorpromazine (Thorazine) 400mg twice a day. An adverse side effect of the medication is:

    • A nurse is caring for a client who has just been diagnosed with cancer of the colon
      A. Photosensitivity
    • A nurse is caring for a client who has just been diagnosed with cancer of the colon
      B. Elevated temperature
    • A nurse is caring for a client who has just been diagnosed with cancer of the colon
      C. Weight gain
    • A nurse is caring for a client who has just been diagnosed with cancer of the colon
      D. Elevated blood pressure

      Quick Answers: 187

      Detailed Answer: 192

  • Which information should be given to the client taking phenytoin (Dilantin)?

    • A nurse is caring for a client who has just been diagnosed with cancer of the colon
      A. Taking the medication with meals will increase its effectiveness.
    • A nurse is caring for a client who has just been diagnosed with cancer of the colon
      B. The medication can cause sleep disturbances.
    • A nurse is caring for a client who has just been diagnosed with cancer of the colon
      C. More frequent dental appointments will be needed for special gum care.
    • A nurse is caring for a client who has just been diagnosed with cancer of the colon
      D. The medication decreases the effects of oral contraceptives.

      Quick Answers: 187

      Detailed Answer: 192

  • A client has returned to his room following an esophagoscopy. Before offering fluids, the nurse should give priority to assessing the client’s:

    • A nurse is caring for a client who has just been diagnosed with cancer of the colon
      A. Level of consciousness
    • A nurse is caring for a client who has just been diagnosed with cancer of the colon
      B. Gag reflex
    • A nurse is caring for a client who has just been diagnosed with cancer of the colon
      C. Urinary output
    • A nurse is caring for a client who has just been diagnosed with cancer of the colon
      D. Movement of extremities

      Quick Answers: 187

      Detailed Answer: 192

  • Which instruction should be included in the discharge teaching for the client with cataract surgery?

    • A nurse is caring for a client who has just been diagnosed with cancer of the colon
      A. Over-the-counter eyedrops can be used to treat redness and irritation.
    • A nurse is caring for a client who has just been diagnosed with cancer of the colon
      B. The eye shield should be worn at night.
    • A nurse is caring for a client who has just been diagnosed with cancer of the colon
      C. It will be necessary to wear special cataract glasses.
    • A nurse is caring for a client who has just been diagnosed with cancer of the colon
      D. A prescription for medication to control post-operative pain will be needed.

      Quick Answers: 187

      Detailed Answer: 192

  • An 8-year-old is admitted with drooling, muffled phonation, and a temperature of 102°F. The nurse should immediately notify the doctor because the child’s symptoms are suggestive of:

    • A nurse is caring for a client who has just been diagnosed with cancer of the colon
      A. Strep throat
    • A nurse is caring for a client who has just been diagnosed with cancer of the colon
      B. Epiglottitis
    • A nurse is caring for a client who has just been diagnosed with cancer of the colon
      C. Laryngotracheobronchitis
    • A nurse is caring for a client who has just been diagnosed with cancer of the colon
      D. Bronchiolitis

      Quick Answers: 187

      Detailed Answer: 192

  • Phototherapy is ordered for a newborn with physiologic jaundice. The nurse caring for the infant should:

    • A nurse is caring for a client who has just been diagnosed with cancer of the colon
      A. Offer the baby sterile water between feedings of formula
    • A nurse is caring for a client who has just been diagnosed with cancer of the colon
      B. Apply an emollient to the baby’s skin to prevent drying
    • A nurse is caring for a client who has just been diagnosed with cancer of the colon
      C. Wear a gown, gloves, and a mask while caring for the infant
    • A nurse is caring for a client who has just been diagnosed with cancer of the colon
      D. Place the baby on enteric isolation

      Quick Answers: 187

      Detailed Answer: 192

  • A teen hospitalized with anorexia nervosa is now permitted to leave her room and eat in the dining room. Which of the following nursing interventions should be included in the client’s plan of care?

    • A nurse is caring for a client who has just been diagnosed with cancer of the colon
      A. Weighing the client after she eats
    • A nurse is caring for a client who has just been diagnosed with cancer of the colon
      B. Having a staff member remain with her for 1 hour after she eats
    • A nurse is caring for a client who has just been diagnosed with cancer of the colon
      C. Placing high-protein foods in the center of the client’s plate
    • A nurse is caring for a client who has just been diagnosed with cancer of the colon
      D. Providing the client with child-size utensils

      Quick Answers: 187

      Detailed Answer: 192

  • According to Erickson’s stage of growth and development, the developmental task associated with middle childhood is:

    • A nurse is caring for a client who has just been diagnosed with cancer of the colon
      A. Trust
    • A nurse is caring for a client who has just been diagnosed with cancer of the colon
      B. Initiative
    • A nurse is caring for a client who has just been diagnosed with cancer of the colon
      C. Independence
    • A nurse is caring for a client who has just been diagnosed with cancer of the colon
      D. Industry

      Quick Answers: 187

      Detailed Answer: 192

  • The nurse should observe for side effects associated with the use of bronchodilators. A common side effect of bronchodilators is:

    • A nurse is caring for a client who has just been diagnosed with cancer of the colon
      A. Tinnitus
    • A nurse is caring for a client who has just been diagnosed with cancer of the colon
      B. Nausea
    • A nurse is caring for a client who has just been diagnosed with cancer of the colon
      C. Ataxia
    • A nurse is caring for a client who has just been diagnosed with cancer of the colon
      D. Hypotension

      Quick Answers: 187

      Detailed Answer: 192

  • The 5-minute Apgar of a baby delivered by C-section is recorded as 9. The most likely reason for this score is:

    • A nurse is caring for a client who has just been diagnosed with cancer of the colon
      A. The mottled appearance of the trunk
    • A nurse is caring for a client who has just been diagnosed with cancer of the colon
      B. The presence of conjunctival hemorrhages
    • A nurse is caring for a client who has just been diagnosed with cancer of the colon
      C. Cyanosis of the hands and feet
    • A nurse is caring for a client who has just been diagnosed with cancer of the colon
      D. Respiratory rate of 20–28 per minute

      Quick Answers: 187

      Detailed Answer: 193

  • A 5-month-old infant is admitted to the ER with a temperature of 103.6°F and irritability. The mother states that the child has been listless for the past several hours and that he had a seizure on the way to the hospital. A lumbar puncture confirms a diagnosis of bacterial meningitis. The nurse should assess the infant for:

    • A nurse is caring for a client who has just been diagnosed with cancer of the colon
      A. Periorbital edema
    • A nurse is caring for a client who has just been diagnosed with cancer of the colon
      B. Tenseness of the anterior fontanel
    • A nurse is caring for a client who has just been diagnosed with cancer of the colon
      C. Positive Babinski reflex
    • A nurse is caring for a client who has just been diagnosed with cancer of the colon
      D. Negative scarf sign

      Quick Answers: 187

      Detailed Answer: 193

  • A client with a bowel resection and anastamosis returns to his room with an NG tube attached to intermittent suction. Which of the following observations indicates that the nasogastric suction is working properly?

    • A nurse is caring for a client who has just been diagnosed with cancer of the colon
      A. The client’s abdomen is soft.
    • A nurse is caring for a client who has just been diagnosed with cancer of the colon
      B. The client is able to swallow.
    • A nurse is caring for a client who has just been diagnosed with cancer of the colon
      C. The client has active bowel sounds.
    • A nurse is caring for a client who has just been diagnosed with cancer of the colon
      D. The client’s abdominal dressing is dry and intact.

      Quick Answers: 187

      Detailed Answer: 193

  • The nurse is teaching the client with insulin-dependent diabetes the signs of hypoglycemia. Which of the following signs is associated with hypoglycemia?

    • A nurse is caring for a client who has just been diagnosed with cancer of the colon
      A. Tremulousness
    • A nurse is caring for a client who has just been diagnosed with cancer of the colon
      B. Slow pulse
    • A nurse is caring for a client who has just been diagnosed with cancer of the colon
      C. Nausea
    • A nurse is caring for a client who has just been diagnosed with cancer of the colon
      D. Flushed skin

      Quick Answers: 187

      Detailed Answer: 193

  • Which of the following symptoms is associated with exacerbation of multiple sclerosis?

    • A nurse is caring for a client who has just been diagnosed with cancer of the colon
      A. Anorexia
    • A nurse is caring for a client who has just been diagnosed with cancer of the colon
      B. Seizures
    • A nurse is caring for a client who has just been diagnosed with cancer of the colon
      C. Diplopia
    • A nurse is caring for a client who has just been diagnosed with cancer of the colon
      D. Insomnia

      Quick Answers: 187

      Detailed Answer: 193

  • Which of the following conditions is most likely related to the development of renal calculi?

    • A nurse is caring for a client who has just been diagnosed with cancer of the colon
      A. Gout
    • A nurse is caring for a client who has just been diagnosed with cancer of the colon
      B. Pancreatitis
    • A nurse is caring for a client who has just been diagnosed with cancer of the colon
      C. Fractured femur
    • A nurse is caring for a client who has just been diagnosed with cancer of the colon
      D. Disc disease

      Quick Answers: 187

      Detailed Answer: 193

  • A client with AIDS is admitted for treatment of wasting syndrome. Which of the following dietary modifications can be used to compensate for the limited absorptive capability of the intestinal tract?

    • A nurse is caring for a client who has just been diagnosed with cancer of the colon
      A. Thoroughly cooking all foods
    • A nurse is caring for a client who has just been diagnosed with cancer of the colon
      B. Offering yogurt and buttermilk between meals
    • A nurse is caring for a client who has just been diagnosed with cancer of the colon
      C. Forcing fluids
    • A nurse is caring for a client who has just been diagnosed with cancer of the colon
      D. Providing small, frequent meals

      Quick Answers: 187

      Detailed Answer: 193

  • The treatment protocol for a client with acute lymphocytic leukemia includes prednisone, methotrexate, and cimetadine. The purpose of the cimetadine is to:

    • A nurse is caring for a client who has just been diagnosed with cancer of the colon
      A. Decrease the secretion of pancreatic enzymes
    • A nurse is caring for a client who has just been diagnosed with cancer of the colon
      B. Enhance the effectiveness of methotrexate
    • A nurse is caring for a client who has just been diagnosed with cancer of the colon
      C. Promote peristalsis
    • A nurse is caring for a client who has just been diagnosed with cancer of the colon
      D. Prevent a common side effect of prednisone

      Quick Answers: 187

      Detailed Answer: 193

  • Which of the following meal choices is suitable for a 6-month-old infant?

    • A nurse is caring for a client who has just been diagnosed with cancer of the colon
      A. Egg white, formula, and orange juice
    • A nurse is caring for a client who has just been diagnosed with cancer of the colon
      B. Apple juice, carrots, whole milk
    • A nurse is caring for a client who has just been diagnosed with cancer of the colon
      C. Rice cereal, apple juice, formula
    • A nurse is caring for a client who has just been diagnosed with cancer of the colon
      D. Melba toast, egg yolk, whole milk

      Quick Answers: 187

      Detailed Answer: 193

  • The LPN is preparing to administer an injection of vitamin K to the newborn. The nurse should administer the injection in the:

    • A nurse is caring for a client who has just been diagnosed with cancer of the colon
      A. Rectus femoris muscle
    • A nurse is caring for a client who has just been diagnosed with cancer of the colon
      B. Vastus lateralis muscle
    • A nurse is caring for a client who has just been diagnosed with cancer of the colon
      C. Deltoid muscle
    • A nurse is caring for a client who has just been diagnosed with cancer of the colon
      D. Dorsogluteal muscle

      Quick Answers: 187

      Detailed Answer: 193

  • The physician has prescribed Cytoxan (cyclophosphamide) for a client with nephotic syndrome. The nurse should:

    • A nurse is caring for a client who has just been diagnosed with cancer of the colon
      A. Encourage the client to drink extra fluids
    • A nurse is caring for a client who has just been diagnosed with cancer of the colon
      B. Request a low-protein diet for the client
    • A nurse is caring for a client who has just been diagnosed with cancer of the colon
      C. Bathe the client using only mild soap and water
    • A nurse is caring for a client who has just been diagnosed with cancer of the colon
      D. Provide additional warmth for swollen, inflamed joints

      Quick Answers: 187

      Detailed Answer: 193

  • The nurse is caring for a client with detoxification from alcohol. Which medication is used in the treatment of alcohol withdrawal?

    • A nurse is caring for a client who has just been diagnosed with cancer of the colon
      A. Antabuse (disulfiram)
    • A nurse is caring for a client who has just been diagnosed with cancer of the colon
      B. Romazicon (flumazenil)
    • A nurse is caring for a client who has just been diagnosed with cancer of the colon
      C. Dolophine (methodone)
    • A nurse is caring for a client who has just been diagnosed with cancer of the colon
      D. Ativan (lorazepam)

      Quick Answers: 187

      Detailed Answer: 194

  • A client with insulin-dependent diabetes takes 20 units of NPH insulin at 7 a.m. The nurse should observe the client for signs of hypoglycemia at:

    • A nurse is caring for a client who has just been diagnosed with cancer of the colon
      A. 8 a.m.
    • A nurse is caring for a client who has just been diagnosed with cancer of the colon
      B. 10 a.m.
    • A nurse is caring for a client who has just been diagnosed with cancer of the colon
      C. 3 p.m.
    • A nurse is caring for a client who has just been diagnosed with cancer of the colon
      D. 5 a.m.

      Quick Answers: 187

      Detailed Answer: 194

  • The licensed practical nurse is assisting the charge nurse in planning care for a client with a detached retina. Which of the following nursing diagnoses should receive priority?

    • A nurse is caring for a client who has just been diagnosed with cancer of the colon
      A. Alteration in comfort
    • A nurse is caring for a client who has just been diagnosed with cancer of the colon
      B. Alteration in mobility
    • A nurse is caring for a client who has just been diagnosed with cancer of the colon
      C. Alteration in skin integrity
    • A nurse is caring for a client who has just been diagnosed with cancer of the colon
      D. Alteration in O2 perfusion

      Quick Answers: 187

      Detailed Answer: 194

  • The primary purpose for using a CPM machine for the client with a total knee repair is to help:

    • A nurse is caring for a client who has just been diagnosed with cancer of the colon
      A. Prevent contractures
    • A nurse is caring for a client who has just been diagnosed with cancer of the colon
      B. Promote flexion of the artificial joint
    • A nurse is caring for a client who has just been diagnosed with cancer of the colon
      C. Decrease the pain associated with early ambulation
    • A nurse is caring for a client who has just been diagnosed with cancer of the colon
      D. Alleviate lactic acid production in the leg muscles

      Quick Answers: 187

      Detailed Answer: 194

  • Which of the following statements reflects Kohlberg’s theory of the moral development of the preschool-age child?

    • A nurse is caring for a client who has just been diagnosed with cancer of the colon
      A. Obeying adults is seen as correct behavior.
    • A nurse is caring for a client who has just been diagnosed with cancer of the colon
      B. Showing respect for parents is seen as important.
    • A nurse is caring for a client who has just been diagnosed with cancer of the colon
      C. Pleasing others is viewed as good behavior.
    • A nurse is caring for a client who has just been diagnosed with cancer of the colon
      D. Behavior is determined by consequences.

      Quick Answers: 187

      Detailed Answer: 194

  • A toddler with otitis media has just completed antibiotic therapy. A recheck appointment should be made to:

    • A nurse is caring for a client who has just been diagnosed with cancer of the colon
      A. Determine whether the ear infection has affected her hearing
    • A nurse is caring for a client who has just been diagnosed with cancer of the colon
      B. Make sure that she has taken all the antibiotic
    • A nurse is caring for a client who has just been diagnosed with cancer of the colon
      C. Document that the infection has completely cleared
    • A nurse is caring for a client who has just been diagnosed with cancer of the colon
      D. Obtain a new prescription in case the infection recurs

      Quick Answers: 187

      Detailed Answer: 194

  • A factory worker is brought to the nurse’s office after a metal fragment enters his right eye. The nurse should:

    • A nurse is caring for a client who has just been diagnosed with cancer of the colon
      A. Cover the right eye with a sterile 4×4
    • A nurse is caring for a client who has just been diagnosed with cancer of the colon
      B. Attempt to remove the metal with a cotton-tipped applicator
    • A nurse is caring for a client who has just been diagnosed with cancer of the colon
      C. Flush the eye for 10 minutes with running water
    • A nurse is caring for a client who has just been diagnosed with cancer of the colon
      D. Cover both eyes and transport the client to the ER

      Quick Answers: 187

      Detailed Answer: 194

  • The nurse is caring for a client with systemic lupus erythematosis (SLE). The major complication associated with systemic lupus erythematosis is:

    • A nurse is caring for a client who has just been diagnosed with cancer of the colon
      A. Nephritis
    • A nurse is caring for a client who has just been diagnosed with cancer of the colon
      B. Cardiomegaly
    • A nurse is caring for a client who has just been diagnosed with cancer of the colon
      C. Desquamation
    • A nurse is caring for a client who has just been diagnosed with cancer of the colon
      D. Meningitis

      Quick Answers: 187

      Detailed Answer: 194

  • Which diet is associated with an increased risk of colorectal cancer?

    • A nurse is caring for a client who has just been diagnosed with cancer of the colon
      A. Low protein, complex carbohydrates
    • A nurse is caring for a client who has just been diagnosed with cancer of the colon
      B. High protein, simple carbohydrates
    • A nurse is caring for a client who has just been diagnosed with cancer of the colon
      C. High fat, refined carbohydrates
    • A nurse is caring for a client who has just been diagnosed with cancer of the colon
      D. Low carbohydrates, complex proteins

      Quick Answers: 187

      Detailed Answer: 194

  • The nurse is caring for an infant following a cleft lip repair. While comforting the infant, the nurse should avoid:

    • A nurse is caring for a client who has just been diagnosed with cancer of the colon
      A. Holding the infant
    • A nurse is caring for a client who has just been diagnosed with cancer of the colon
      B. Offering a pacifier
    • A nurse is caring for a client who has just been diagnosed with cancer of the colon
      C. Providing a mobile
    • A nurse is caring for a client who has just been diagnosed with cancer of the colon
      D. Offering sterile water

      Quick Answers: 187

      Detailed Answer: 194

  • The physician has ordered Amoxil (amoxicillin) 500mg capsules for a client with esophageal varices. The nurse can best care for the client’s needs by:

    • A nurse is caring for a client who has just been diagnosed with cancer of the colon
      A. Giving the medication as ordered
    • A nurse is caring for a client who has just been diagnosed with cancer of the colon
      B. Providing extra water with the medication
    • A nurse is caring for a client who has just been diagnosed with cancer of the colon
      C. Giving the medication with an antacid
    • A nurse is caring for a client who has just been diagnosed with cancer of the colon
      D. Requesting an alternate form of the medication

      Quick Answers: 187

      Detailed Answer: 195

  • The nurse is providing dietary instructions for a client with iron-deficiency anemia. Which food is a poor source of iron?

    • A nurse is caring for a client who has just been diagnosed with cancer of the colon
      A. Tomatoes
    • A nurse is caring for a client who has just been diagnosed with cancer of the colon
      B. Legumes
    • A nurse is caring for a client who has just been diagnosed with cancer of the colon
      C. Dried fruits
    • A nurse is caring for a client who has just been diagnosed with cancer of the colon
      D. Nuts

      Quick Answers: 187

      Detailed Answer: 195

  • The nurse is teaching a client with Parkinson’s disease ways to prevent curvatures of the spine associated with the disease. To prevent spinal flexion, the nurse should tell the client to:

    • A nurse is caring for a client who has just been diagnosed with cancer of the colon
      A. Periodically lie prone without a neck pillow
    • A nurse is caring for a client who has just been diagnosed with cancer of the colon
      B. Sleep only in dorsal recumbent position
    • A nurse is caring for a client who has just been diagnosed with cancer of the colon
      C. Rest in supine position with his head elevated
    • A nurse is caring for a client who has just been diagnosed with cancer of the colon
      D. Sleep on either side but keep his back straight

      Quick Answers: 187

      Detailed Answer: 195

  • The nurse is planning dietary changes for a client following an episode of pancreatitis. Which diet is suitable for the client?

    • A nurse is caring for a client who has just been diagnosed with cancer of the colon
      A. Low calorie, low carbohydrate
    • A nurse is caring for a client who has just been diagnosed with cancer of the colon
      B. High calorie, low fat
    • A nurse is caring for a client who has just been diagnosed with cancer of the colon
      C. High protein, high fat
    • A nurse is caring for a client who has just been diagnosed with cancer of the colon
      D. Low protein, high carbohydrate

      Quick Answers: 187

      Detailed Answer: 195

  • A client with hypothyroidism frequently complains of feeling cold. The nurse should tell the client that she will be more comfortable if she:

    • A nurse is caring for a client who has just been diagnosed with cancer of the colon
      A. Uses an electric blanket at night
    • A nurse is caring for a client who has just been diagnosed with cancer of the colon
      B. Dresses in extra layers of clothing
    • A nurse is caring for a client who has just been diagnosed with cancer of the colon
      C. Applies a heating pad to her feet
    • A nurse is caring for a client who has just been diagnosed with cancer of the colon
      D. Takes a hot bath morning and evening

      Quick Answers: 187

      Detailed Answer: 195

  • A client has been hospitalized with a diagnosis of laryngeal cancer. Which factor is most significant in the development of laryngeal cancer?

    • A nurse is caring for a client who has just been diagnosed with cancer of the colon
      A. A family history of laryngeal cancer
    • A nurse is caring for a client who has just been diagnosed with cancer of the colon
      B. Chronic inhalation of noxious fumes
    • A nurse is caring for a client who has just been diagnosed with cancer of the colon
      C. Frequent straining of the vocal cords
    • A nurse is caring for a client who has just been diagnosed with cancer of the colon
      D. A history of alcohol and tobacco use

      Quick Answers: 187

      Detailed Answer: 195

  • The nurse is completing an assessment history of a client with pernicious anemia. Which complaint differentiates pernicious anemia from other types of anemia?

    • A nurse is caring for a client who has just been diagnosed with cancer of the colon
      A. Difficulty in breathing after exertion
    • A nurse is caring for a client who has just been diagnosed with cancer of the colon
      B. Numbness and tingling in the extremities
    • A nurse is caring for a client who has just been diagnosed with cancer of the colon
      C. A faster-than-usual heart rate
    • A nurse is caring for a client who has just been diagnosed with cancer of the colon
      D. Feelings of lightheadedness

      Quick Answers: 187

      Detailed Answer: 195

  • The chart of a client with schizophrenia states that the client has echolalia. The nurse can expect the client to:

    • A nurse is caring for a client who has just been diagnosed with cancer of the colon
      A. Speak using words that rhyme
    • A nurse is caring for a client who has just been diagnosed with cancer of the colon
      B. Repeat words or phrases used by others
    • A nurse is caring for a client who has just been diagnosed with cancer of the colon
      C. Include irrelevant details in conversation
    • A nurse is caring for a client who has just been diagnosed with cancer of the colon
      D. Make up new words with new meanings

      Quick Answers: 187

      Detailed Answer: 195

  • Which early morning activity helps to reduce the symptoms associated with rheumatoid arthritis?

    • A nurse is caring for a client who has just been diagnosed with cancer of the colon
      A. Brushing the teeth
    • A nurse is caring for a client who has just been diagnosed with cancer of the colon
      B. Drinking a glass of juice
    • A nurse is caring for a client who has just been diagnosed with cancer of the colon
      C. Drinking a cup of coffee
    • A nurse is caring for a client who has just been diagnosed with cancer of the colon
      D. Brushing the hair

      Quick Answers: 187

      Detailed Answer: 195

  • A newborn weighed 7 pounds at birth. At 6 months of age, the infant could be expected to weigh:

    • A nurse is caring for a client who has just been diagnosed with cancer of the colon
      A. 14 pounds
    • A nurse is caring for a client who has just been diagnosed with cancer of the colon
      B. 18 pounds
    • A nurse is caring for a client who has just been diagnosed with cancer of the colon
      C. 25 pounds
    • A nurse is caring for a client who has just been diagnosed with cancer of the colon
      D. 30 pounds

      Quick Answers: 187

      Detailed Answer: 195

  • A client with nontropical sprue has an exacerbation of symptoms. Which meal selection is responsible for the recurrence of the client’s symptoms?

    • A nurse is caring for a client who has just been diagnosed with cancer of the colon
      A. Tossed salad with oil and vinegar dressing
    • A nurse is caring for a client who has just been diagnosed with cancer of the colon
      B. Baked potato with sour cream and chives
    • A nurse is caring for a client who has just been diagnosed with cancer of the colon
      C. Cream of tomato soup and crackers
    • A nurse is caring for a client who has just been diagnosed with cancer of the colon
      D. Mixed fruit and yogurt

      Quick Answers: 187

      Detailed Answer: 196

  • A client with congestive heart failure has been receiving Digoxin (lanoxin). Which finding indicates that the medication is having a desired effect?

    • A nurse is caring for a client who has just been diagnosed with cancer of the colon
      A. Increased urinary output
    • A nurse is caring for a client who has just been diagnosed with cancer of the colon
      B. Stabilized weight
    • A nurse is caring for a client who has just been diagnosed with cancer of the colon
      C. Improved appetite
    • A nurse is caring for a client who has just been diagnosed with cancer of the colon
      D. Increased pedal edema

      Quick Answers: 187

      Detailed Answer: 196

  • Which play activity is best suited to the gross motor skills of the toddler?

    • A nurse is caring for a client who has just been diagnosed with cancer of the colon
      A. Coloring book and crayons
    • A nurse is caring for a client who has just been diagnosed with cancer of the colon
      B. Ball
    • A nurse is caring for a client who has just been diagnosed with cancer of the colon
      C. Building cubes
    • A nurse is caring for a client who has just been diagnosed with cancer of the colon
      D. Swing set

      Quick Answers: 187

      Detailed Answer: 196

  • The physician has ordered Basalgel (aluminum carbonate gel) for a client with recurrent indigestion. The nurse should teach the client common side effects of the medication, which include:

    • A nurse is caring for a client who has just been diagnosed with cancer of the colon
      A. Constipation
    • A nurse is caring for a client who has just been diagnosed with cancer of the colon
      B. Urinary retention
    • A nurse is caring for a client who has just been diagnosed with cancer of the colon
      C. Diarrhea
    • A nurse is caring for a client who has just been diagnosed with cancer of the colon
      D. Confusion

      Quick Answers: 187

      Detailed Answer: 196

  • A client is admitted with suspected abdominal aortic aneurysm (AAA). A common complaint of the client with an abdominal aortic aneurysm is:

    • A nurse is caring for a client who has just been diagnosed with cancer of the colon
      A. Loss of sensation in the lower extremities
    • A nurse is caring for a client who has just been diagnosed with cancer of the colon
      B. Back pain that lessens when standing
    • A nurse is caring for a client who has just been diagnosed with cancer of the colon
      C. Decreased urinary output
    • A nurse is caring for a client who has just been diagnosed with cancer of the colon
      D. Pulsations in the periumbilical area

      Quick Answers: 187

      Detailed Answer: 196

  • A client is admitted with acute adrenal crisis. During the intake assessment, the nurse can expect to find that the client has:

    • A nurse is caring for a client who has just been diagnosed with cancer of the colon
      A. Low blood pressure
    • A nurse is caring for a client who has just been diagnosed with cancer of the colon
      B. Slow, regular pulse
    • A nurse is caring for a client who has just been diagnosed with cancer of the colon
      C. Warm, flushed skin
    • A nurse is caring for a client who has just been diagnosed with cancer of the colon
      D. Increased urination

      Quick Answers: 187

      Detailed Answer: 196

  • An elderly client is hospitalized for a transurethral prostatectomy. Which finding should be reported to the doctor immediately?

    • A nurse is caring for a client who has just been diagnosed with cancer of the colon
      A. Hourly urinary output of 40–50cc
    • A nurse is caring for a client who has just been diagnosed with cancer of the colon
      B. Bright red urine with many clots
    • A nurse is caring for a client who has just been diagnosed with cancer of the colon
      C. Dark red urine with few clots
    • A nurse is caring for a client who has just been diagnosed with cancer of the colon
      D. Requests for pain med q 4 hrs.

      Quick Answers: 187

      Detailed Answer: 196

  • A 9-year-old is admitted with suspected rheumatic fever. Which finding is suggestive of polymigratory arthritis?

    • A nurse is caring for a client who has just been diagnosed with cancer of the colon
      A. Irregular movements of the extremities and facial grimacing
    • A nurse is caring for a client who has just been diagnosed with cancer of the colon
      B. Painless swelling over the extensor surfaces of the joints
    • A nurse is caring for a client who has just been diagnosed with cancer of the colon
      C. Faint areas of red demarcation over the back and abdomen
    • A nurse is caring for a client who has just been diagnosed with cancer of the colon
      D. Swelling, inflammation, and effusion of the joints

      Quick Answers: 187

      Detailed Answer: 196

  • A child with croup is placed in a cool, high-humidity tent connected to room air. The primary purpose of the tent is to:

    • A nurse is caring for a client who has just been diagnosed with cancer of the colon
      A. Prevent insensible water loss
    • A nurse is caring for a client who has just been diagnosed with cancer of the colon
      B. Provide a moist environment with oxygen at 30%
    • A nurse is caring for a client who has just been diagnosed with cancer of the colon
      C. Prevent dehydration and reduce fever
    • A nurse is caring for a client who has just been diagnosed with cancer of the colon
      D. Liquefy secretions and relieve laryngeal spasm

      Quick Answers: 187

      Detailed Answer: 196

  • A client is admitted with a diagnosis of hypothyroidism. An initial assessment of the client would reveal:

    • A nurse is caring for a client who has just been diagnosed with cancer of the colon
      A. Slow pulse rate, weight loss, diarrhea, and cardiac failure
    • A nurse is caring for a client who has just been diagnosed with cancer of the colon
      B. Weight gain, lethargy, slowed speech, and decreased respiratory rate
    • A nurse is caring for a client who has just been diagnosed with cancer of the colon
      C. Rapid pulse, constipation, and bulging eyes
    • A nurse is caring for a client who has just been diagnosed with cancer of the colon
      D. Decreased body temperature, weight loss, and increased respirations

      Quick Answers: 187

      Detailed Answer: 196

  • Which statement describes the contagious stage of varicella?

    • A nurse is caring for a client who has just been diagnosed with cancer of the colon
      A. The contagious stage is 1 day before the onset of the rash until the appearance of vesicles.
    • A nurse is caring for a client who has just been diagnosed with cancer of the colon
      B. The contagious stage lasts during the vesicular and crusting stages of the lesions.
    • A nurse is caring for a client who has just been diagnosed with cancer of the colon
      C. The contagious stage is from the onset of the rash until the rash disappears.
    • A nurse is caring for a client who has just been diagnosed with cancer of the colon
      D. The contagious stage is 1 day before the onset of the rash until all the lesions are crusted.

      Quick Answers: 187

      Detailed Answer: 197

  • A client admitted to the psychiatric unit claims to be the Son of God and insists that he will not be kept away from his followers. The most likely explanation for the client’s delusion is:

    • A nurse is caring for a client who has just been diagnosed with cancer of the colon
      A. A religious experience
    • A nurse is caring for a client who has just been diagnosed with cancer of the colon
      B. A stressful event
    • A nurse is caring for a client who has just been diagnosed with cancer of the colon
      C. Low self-esteem
    • A nurse is caring for a client who has just been diagnosed with cancer of the colon
      D. Overwhelming anxiety

      Quick Answers: 187

      Detailed Answer: 197

  • The nurse is caring for an 8-year-old following a routine tonsillectomy. Which finding should be reported immediately?

    • A nurse is caring for a client who has just been diagnosed with cancer of the colon
      A. Reluctance to swallow
    • A nurse is caring for a client who has just been diagnosed with cancer of the colon
      B. Drooling of blood-tinged saliva
    • A nurse is caring for a client who has just been diagnosed with cancer of the colon
      C. An axillary temperature of 99°F
    • A nurse is caring for a client who has just been diagnosed with cancer of the colon
      D. Respiratory stridor

      Quick Answers: 187

      Detailed Answer: 197

  • The nurse is admitting a client with a suspected duodenal ulcer. The client will most likely report that his abdominal discomfort lessens when he:

    • A nurse is caring for a client who has just been diagnosed with cancer of the colon
      A. Skips a meal
    • A nurse is caring for a client who has just been diagnosed with cancer of the colon
      B. Rests in recumbent position
    • A nurse is caring for a client who has just been diagnosed with cancer of the colon
      C. Eats a meal
    • A nurse is caring for a client who has just been diagnosed with cancer of the colon
      D. Sits upright after eating

      Quick Answers: 187

      Detailed Answer: 197

  • Which of the following meal selections is appropriate for the client with celiac disease?

    • A nurse is caring for a client who has just been diagnosed with cancer of the colon
      A. Toast, jam, and apple juice
    • A nurse is caring for a client who has just been diagnosed with cancer of the colon
      B. Peanut butter cookies and milk
    • A nurse is caring for a client who has just been diagnosed with cancer of the colon
      C. Rice Krispies bar and milk
    • A nurse is caring for a client who has just been diagnosed with cancer of the colon
      D. Cheese pizza and Kool-Aid

      Quick Answers: 187

      Detailed Answer: 197

  • A client with hyperthyroidism is taking lithium carbonate to inhibit thyroid hormone release. Which complaint by the client should alert the nurse to a problem with the client’s medication?

    • A nurse is caring for a client who has just been diagnosed with cancer of the colon
      A. The client complains of blurred vision.
    • A nurse is caring for a client who has just been diagnosed with cancer of the colon
      B. The client complains of increased thirst and increased urination.
    • A nurse is caring for a client who has just been diagnosed with cancer of the colon
      C. The client complains of increased weight gain over the past year.
    • A nurse is caring for a client who has just been diagnosed with cancer of the colon
      D. The client complains of changes in taste.

      Quick Answers: 187

      Detailed Answer: 197

  • A 2-month-old infant has just received her first Tetraimmune injection. The nurse should tell the mother that the immunization:

    • A nurse is caring for a client who has just been diagnosed with cancer of the colon
      A. Will need to be repeated when the child is 4 years of age
    • A nurse is caring for a client who has just been diagnosed with cancer of the colon
      B. Is given to determine whether the child is susceptible to pertussis
    • A nurse is caring for a client who has just been diagnosed with cancer of the colon
      C. Is one of a series of injections that protects against dpt and Hib
    • A nurse is caring for a client who has just been diagnosed with cancer of the colon
      D. Is a one-time injection that protects against MMR and varicella

      Quick Answers: 187

      Detailed Answer: 197

  • The nurse is caring for a client hospitalized with bipolar disorder, manic phase. Which of the following snacks would be best for the client with mania?

    • A nurse is caring for a client who has just been diagnosed with cancer of the colon
      A. Potato chips
    • A nurse is caring for a client who has just been diagnosed with cancer of the colon
      B. Diet cola
    • A nurse is caring for a client who has just been diagnosed with cancer of the colon
      C. Apple
    • A nurse is caring for a client who has just been diagnosed with cancer of the colon
      D. Milkshake

      Quick Answers: 187

      Detailed Answer: 197

  • A 2-year-old is hospitalized with suspected intussusception. Which finding is associated with intussusception?

    • A nurse is caring for a client who has just been diagnosed with cancer of the colon
      A. “Currant jelly” stools
    • A nurse is caring for a client who has just been diagnosed with cancer of the colon
      B. Projectile vomiting
    • A nurse is caring for a client who has just been diagnosed with cancer of the colon
      C. “Ribbonlike” stools
    • A nurse is caring for a client who has just been diagnosed with cancer of the colon
      D. Palpable mass over the flank

      Quick Answers: 187

      Detailed Answer: 197

  • A client is being treated for cancer with linear acceleration radiation. The physician has marked the radiation site with a blue marking pen. The nurse should:

    • A nurse is caring for a client who has just been diagnosed with cancer of the colon
      A. Remove the unsightly markings with acetone or alcohol
    • A nurse is caring for a client who has just been diagnosed with cancer of the colon
      B. Cover the radiation site with loose gauze dressing
    • A nurse is caring for a client who has just been diagnosed with cancer of the colon
      C. Sprinkle baby powder over the radiated area
    • A nurse is caring for a client who has just been diagnosed with cancer of the colon
      D. Refrain from using soap or lotion on the marked area

      Quick Answers: 187

      Detailed Answer: 197

  • The nurse is caring for a client with acromegaly. Following a transphenoidal hypophysectomy, the nurse should:

    • A nurse is caring for a client who has just been diagnosed with cancer of the colon
      A. Monitor the client’s blood sugar
    • A nurse is caring for a client who has just been diagnosed with cancer of the colon
      B. Suction the mouth and pharynx every hour
    • A nurse is caring for a client who has just been diagnosed with cancer of the colon
      C. Place the client in low Trendelenburg position
    • A nurse is caring for a client who has just been diagnosed with cancer of the colon
      D. Encourage the client to cough

      Quick Answers: 187

      Detailed Answer: 197

  • A client newly diagnosed with diabetes is started on Precose (acarbose). The nurse should tell the client that the medication should be taken:

    • A nurse is caring for a client who has just been diagnosed with cancer of the colon
      A. 1 hour before meals
    • A nurse is caring for a client who has just been diagnosed with cancer of the colon
      B. 30 minutes after meals
    • A nurse is caring for a client who has just been diagnosed with cancer of the colon
      C. With the first bite of a meal
    • A nurse is caring for a client who has just been diagnosed with cancer of the colon
      D. Daily at bedtime

      Quick Answers: 187

      Detailed Answer: 198

  • A client with a deep decubitus ulcer is receiving therapy in the hyperbaric oxygen chamber. Before therapy, the nurse should:

    • A nurse is caring for a client who has just been diagnosed with cancer of the colon
      A. Apply a lanolin-based lotion to the skin
    • A nurse is caring for a client who has just been diagnosed with cancer of the colon
      B. Wash the skin with water and pat dry
    • A nurse is caring for a client who has just been diagnosed with cancer of the colon
      C. Cover the area with a petroleum gauze
    • A nurse is caring for a client who has just been diagnosed with cancer of the colon
      D. Apply an occlusive dressing to the site

      Quick Answers: 187

      Detailed Answer: 198

  • A client with a laryngectomy returns from surgery with a nasogastric tube in place. The primary reason for placement of the nasogastric tube is to:

    • A nurse is caring for a client who has just been diagnosed with cancer of the colon
      A. Prevent swelling and dysphagia
    • A nurse is caring for a client who has just been diagnosed with cancer of the colon
      B. Decompress the stomach via suction
    • A nurse is caring for a client who has just been diagnosed with cancer of the colon
      C. Prevent contamination of the suture line
    • A nurse is caring for a client who has just been diagnosed with cancer of the colon
      D. Promote healing of the oral mucosa

      Quick Answers: 187

      Detailed Answer: 198

  • The chart indicates that a client has expressive aphasia following a stroke. The nurse understands that the client will have difficulty with:

    • A nurse is caring for a client who has just been diagnosed with cancer of the colon
      A. Speaking and writing
    • A nurse is caring for a client who has just been diagnosed with cancer of the colon
      B. Comprehending spoken words
    • A nurse is caring for a client who has just been diagnosed with cancer of the colon
      C. Carrying out purposeful motor activity
    • A nurse is caring for a client who has just been diagnosed with cancer of the colon
      D. Recognizing and using an object correctly

      Quick Answers: 188

      Detailed Answer: 198

  • A camp nurse is applying sunscreen to a group of children enrolled in swim classes. Chemical sunscreens are most effective when applied:

    • A nurse is caring for a client who has just been diagnosed with cancer of the colon
      A. Just before sun exposure
    • A nurse is caring for a client who has just been diagnosed with cancer of the colon
      B. 5 minutes before sun exposure
    • A nurse is caring for a client who has just been diagnosed with cancer of the colon
      C. 15 minutes before sun exposure
    • A nurse is caring for a client who has just been diagnosed with cancer of the colon
      D. 30 minutes before sun exposure

      Quick Answers: 188

      Detailed Answer: 198

  • A post-operative client has an order for Demerol (meperidine) 75mg and Phenergan (promethazine) 25mg IM every 3–4 hours as needed for pain. The combination of the two medications produces a/an:

    • A nurse is caring for a client who has just been diagnosed with cancer of the colon
      A. Agonist effect
    • A nurse is caring for a client who has just been diagnosed with cancer of the colon
      B. Synergistic effect
    • A nurse is caring for a client who has just been diagnosed with cancer of the colon
      C. Antagonist effect
    • A nurse is caring for a client who has just been diagnosed with cancer of the colon
      D. Excitatory effect

      Quick Answers: 188

      Detailed Answer: 198

  • Before administering a client’s morning dose of Lanoxin (digoxin), the nurse checks the apical pulse rate and finds a rate of 54. The appropriate nursing intervention is to:

    • A nurse is caring for a client who has just been diagnosed with cancer of the colon
      A. Record the pulse rate and administer the medication
    • A nurse is caring for a client who has just been diagnosed with cancer of the colon
      B. Administer the medication and monitor the heart rate
    • A nurse is caring for a client who has just been diagnosed with cancer of the colon
      C. Withhold the medication and notify the doctor
    • A nurse is caring for a client who has just been diagnosed with cancer of the colon
      D. Withhold the medication until the heart rate increases

      Quick Answers: 188

      Detailed Answer: 198

  • What information should the nurse give a new mother regarding the introduction of solid foods for her infant?

    • A nurse is caring for a client who has just been diagnosed with cancer of the colon
      A. Solid foods should not be given until the extrusion reflex disappears, at 8–10 months of age.
    • A nurse is caring for a client who has just been diagnosed with cancer of the colon
      B. Solid foods should be introduced one at a time, with 4- to 7-day intervals.
    • A nurse is caring for a client who has just been diagnosed with cancer of the colon
      C. Solid foods can be mixed in a bottle or infant feeder to make feeding easier.
    • A nurse is caring for a client who has just been diagnosed with cancer of the colon
      D. Solid foods should begin with fruits and vegetables.

      Quick Answers: 188

      Detailed Answer: 198

  • A client with schizophrenia is started on Zyprexa (olanzapine). Three weeks later, the client develops severe muscle rigidity and elevated temperature. The nurse should give priority to:

    • A nurse is caring for a client who has just been diagnosed with cancer of the colon
      A. Withholding all morning medications
    • A nurse is caring for a client who has just been diagnosed with cancer of the colon
      B. Ordering a CBC and CPK
    • A nurse is caring for a client who has just been diagnosed with cancer of the colon
      C. Administering prescribed anti-Parkinsonian medication
    • A nurse is caring for a client who has just been diagnosed with cancer of the colon
      D. Transferring the client to a medical unit

      Quick Answers: 188

      Detailed Answer: 198

  • A client with human immunodeficiency syndrome has gastrointestinal symptoms, including diarrhea. The nurse should teach the client to avoid:

    • A nurse is caring for a client who has just been diagnosed with cancer of the colon
      A. Calcium-rich foods
    • A nurse is caring for a client who has just been diagnosed with cancer of the colon
      B. Canned or frozen vegetables
    • A nurse is caring for a client who has just been diagnosed with cancer of the colon
      C. Processed meat
    • A nurse is caring for a client who has just been diagnosed with cancer of the colon
      D. Raw fruits and vegetables

      Quick Answers: 188

      Detailed Answer: 198

  • A 4-year-old is admitted with acute leukemia. It will be most important to monitor the child for:

    • A nurse is caring for a client who has just been diagnosed with cancer of the colon
      A. Abdominal pain and anorexia
    • A nurse is caring for a client who has just been diagnosed with cancer of the colon
      B. Fatigue and bruising
    • A nurse is caring for a client who has just been diagnosed with cancer of the colon
      C. Bleeding and pallor
    • A nurse is caring for a client who has just been diagnosed with cancer of the colon
      D. Petechiae and mucosal ulcers

      Quick Answers: 188

      Detailed Answer: 199

  • A 5-month-old is diagnosed with atopic dermatitis. Nursing interventions will focus on:

    • A nurse is caring for a client who has just been diagnosed with cancer of the colon
      A. Preventing infection
    • A nurse is caring for a client who has just been diagnosed with cancer of the colon
      B. Administering antipyretics
    • A nurse is caring for a client who has just been diagnosed with cancer of the colon
      C. Keeping the skin free of moisture
    • A nurse is caring for a client who has just been diagnosed with cancer of the colon
      D. Limiting oral fluid intake

      Quick Answers: 188

      Detailed Answer: 199

  • The nurse is caring for a client with a history of diverticulitis. The client complains of abdominal pain, fever, and diarrhea. Which food was responsible for the client’s symptoms?

    • A nurse is caring for a client who has just been diagnosed with cancer of the colon
      A. Mashed potatoes
    • A nurse is caring for a client who has just been diagnosed with cancer of the colon
      B. Steamed carrots
    • A nurse is caring for a client who has just been diagnosed with cancer of the colon
      C. Baked fish
    • A nurse is caring for a client who has just been diagnosed with cancer of the colon
      D. Whole-grain cereal

      Quick Answers: 188

      Detailed Answer: 199

  • The physician has scheduled a Whipple procedure for a client with pancreatic cancer. The nurse recognizes that the client’s cancer is located in:

    • A nurse is caring for a client who has just been diagnosed with cancer of the colon
      A. The tail of the pancreas
    • A nurse is caring for a client who has just been diagnosed with cancer of the colon
      B. The head of the pancreas
    • A nurse is caring for a client who has just been diagnosed with cancer of the colon
      C. The body of the pancreas
    • A nurse is caring for a client who has just been diagnosed with cancer of the colon
      D. The entire pancreas

      Quick Answers: 188

      Detailed Answer: 199

  • A child with cystic fibrosis is being treated with inhalation therapy with Pulmozyme (dornase alfa). A side effect of the medication is:

    • A nurse is caring for a client who has just been diagnosed with cancer of the colon
      A. Weight gain
    • A nurse is caring for a client who has just been diagnosed with cancer of the colon
      B. Hair loss
    • A nurse is caring for a client who has just been diagnosed with cancer of the colon
      C. Sore throat
    • A nurse is caring for a client who has just been diagnosed with cancer of the colon
      D. Brittle nails

      Quick Answers: 188

      Detailed Answer: 199

  • The doctor has ordered Percocet (oxycodone) for a client following abdominal surgery. The primary objective of nursing care for the client receiving an opiate analgesic is to:

    • A nurse is caring for a client who has just been diagnosed with cancer of the colon
      A. Prevent addiction
    • A nurse is caring for a client who has just been diagnosed with cancer of the colon
      B. Alleviate pain
    • A nurse is caring for a client who has just been diagnosed with cancer of the colon
      C. Facilitate mobility
    • A nurse is caring for a client who has just been diagnosed with cancer of the colon
      D. Prevent nausea

      Quick Answers: 188

      Detailed Answer: 199

  • Which finding is the best indication that a client with ineffective airway clearance needs suctioning?

    • A nurse is caring for a client who has just been diagnosed with cancer of the colon
      A. Oxygen saturation
    • A nurse is caring for a client who has just been diagnosed with cancer of the colon
      B. Respiratory rate
    • A nurse is caring for a client who has just been diagnosed with cancer of the colon
      C. Breath sounds
    • A nurse is caring for a client who has just been diagnosed with cancer of the colon
      D. Arterial blood gases

      Quick Answers: 188

      Detailed Answer: 199

  • A client with tuberculosis has a prescription for Myambutol (ethambutol HCl). The nurse should tell the client to notify the doctor immediately if he notices:

    • A nurse is caring for a client who has just been diagnosed with cancer of the colon
      A. Gastric distress
    • A nurse is caring for a client who has just been diagnosed with cancer of the colon
      B. Changes in hearing
    • A nurse is caring for a client who has just been diagnosed with cancer of the colon
      C. Red discoloration of bodily fluids
    • A nurse is caring for a client who has just been diagnosed with cancer of the colon
      D. Changes in color vision

      Quick Answers: 188

      Detailed Answer: 199

  • The primary cause of anemia in a client with chronic renal failure is:

    • A nurse is caring for a client who has just been diagnosed with cancer of the colon
      A. Poor iron absorption
    • A nurse is caring for a client who has just been diagnosed with cancer of the colon
      B. Destruction of red blood cells
    • A nurse is caring for a client who has just been diagnosed with cancer of the colon
      C. Lack of intrinsic factor
    • A nurse is caring for a client who has just been diagnosed with cancer of the colon
      D. Insufficient erythropoietin

      Quick Answers: 188

      Detailed Answer: 199

  • Which of the following nursing interventions has the highest priority for the client scheduled for an intravenous pyelogram?

    • A nurse is caring for a client who has just been diagnosed with cancer of the colon
      A. Providing the client with a favorite meal for dinner
    • A nurse is caring for a client who has just been diagnosed with cancer of the colon
      B. Asking if the client has allergies to shellfish
    • A nurse is caring for a client who has just been diagnosed with cancer of the colon
      C. Encouraging fluids the evening before the test
    • A nurse is caring for a client who has just been diagnosed with cancer of the colon
      D. Telling the client what to expect during the test

      Quick Answers: 188

      Detailed Answer: 199

  • The doctor has prescribed aspirin 325mg daily for a client with transient ischemic attacks. The nurse knows that aspirin was prescribed to:

    • A nurse is caring for a client who has just been diagnosed with cancer of the colon
      A. Prevent headaches
    • A nurse is caring for a client who has just been diagnosed with cancer of the colon
      B. Boost coagulation
    • A nurse is caring for a client who has just been diagnosed with cancer of the colon
      C. Prevent cerebral anoxia
    • A nurse is caring for a client who has just been diagnosed with cancer of the colon
      D. Keep platelets from clumping together

      Quick Answers: 188

      Detailed Answer: 199

  • A client with tuberculosis who has been receiving combined therapy with INH and Rifampin asks the nurse how long he will have to take medication. The nurse should tell the client that:

    • A nurse is caring for a client who has just been diagnosed with cancer of the colon
      A. Medication is rarely needed after 2 weeks.
    • A nurse is caring for a client who has just been diagnosed with cancer of the colon
      B. He will need to take medication the rest of his life.
    • A nurse is caring for a client who has just been diagnosed with cancer of the colon
      C. The course of combined therapy is usually 6 months.
    • A nurse is caring for a client who has just been diagnosed with cancer of the colon
      D. He will be re-evaluated in 1 month to see if further medication is needed.

      Quick Answers: 188

      Detailed Answer: 199

  • Which development milestone puts the 4-month-old infant at greatest risk for injury?

    • A nurse is caring for a client who has just been diagnosed with cancer of the colon
      A. Switching objects from one hand to another
    • A nurse is caring for a client who has just been diagnosed with cancer of the colon
      B. Crawling
    • A nurse is caring for a client who has just been diagnosed with cancer of the colon
      C. Standing
    • A nurse is caring for a client who has just been diagnosed with cancer of the colon
      D. Rolling over

      Quick Answers: 188

      Detailed Answer: 199

  • A client taking Dilantin (phenytoin) for tonic-clonic seizures is preparing for discharge. Which information should be included in the client’s discharge care plan?

    • A nurse is caring for a client who has just been diagnosed with cancer of the colon
      A. The medication can cause dental staining.
    • A nurse is caring for a client who has just been diagnosed with cancer of the colon
      B. The client will need to avoid a high-carbohydrate diet.
    • A nurse is caring for a client who has just been diagnosed with cancer of the colon
      C. The client will need a regularly scheduled CBC.
    • A nurse is caring for a client who has just been diagnosed with cancer of the colon
      D. The medication can cause problems with drowsiness.

      Quick Answers: 188

      Detailed Answer: 200

  • Assessment of a newborn male reveals that the infant has hypospadias. The nurse knows that:

    • A nurse is caring for a client who has just been diagnosed with cancer of the colon
      A. The infant should not be circumcised.
    • A nurse is caring for a client who has just been diagnosed with cancer of the colon
      B. Surgical correction will be done by 6 months of age.
    • A nurse is caring for a client who has just been diagnosed with cancer of the colon
      C. Surgical correction is delayed until 6 years of age.
    • A nurse is caring for a client who has just been diagnosed with cancer of the colon
      D. The infant should be circumcised to facilitate voiding.

      Quick Answers: 188

      Detailed Answer: 200

  • The nurse is providing dietary teaching for a client with elevated cholesterol levels. Which cooking oil is not suggested for the client on a low-cholesterol diet?

    • A nurse is caring for a client who has just been diagnosed with cancer of the colon
      A. Safflower oil
    • A nurse is caring for a client who has just been diagnosed with cancer of the colon
      B. Sunflower oil
    • A nurse is caring for a client who has just been diagnosed with cancer of the colon
      C. Coconut oil
    • A nurse is caring for a client who has just been diagnosed with cancer of the colon
      D. Canola oil

      Quick Answers: 188

      Detailed Answer: 200

  • The nurse is caring for a client with stage III Alzheimer’s disease. A characteristic of this stage is:

    • A nurse is caring for a client who has just been diagnosed with cancer of the colon
      A. Memory loss
    • A nurse is caring for a client who has just been diagnosed with cancer of the colon
      B. Failing to recognize familiar objects
    • A nurse is caring for a client who has just been diagnosed with cancer of the colon
      C. Wandering at night
    • A nurse is caring for a client who has just been diagnosed with cancer of the colon
      D. Failing to communicate

      Quick Answers: 188

      Detailed Answer: 200

  • The doctor has prescribed Cortone (cortisone) for a client with systemic lupus erythematosis. Which instruction should be given to the client?

    • A nurse is caring for a client who has just been diagnosed with cancer of the colon
      A. Take the medication 30 minutes before eating.
    • A nurse is caring for a client who has just been diagnosed with cancer of the colon
      B. Report changes in appetite and weight.
    • A nurse is caring for a client who has just been diagnosed with cancer of the colon
      C. Wear sunglasses to prevent cataracts.
    • A nurse is caring for a client who has just been diagnosed with cancer of the colon
      D. Schedule a time to take the influenza vaccine.

      Quick Answers: 188

      Detailed Answer: 200

  • The nurse is caring for a client with an above-the-knee amputation (AKA). To prevent contractures, the nurse should:

    • A nurse is caring for a client who has just been diagnosed with cancer of the colon
      A. Place the client in a prone position 15–30 minutes twice a day
    • A nurse is caring for a client who has just been diagnosed with cancer of the colon
      B. Keep the foot of the bed elevated on shock blocks
    • A nurse is caring for a client who has just been diagnosed with cancer of the colon
      C. Place trochanter rolls on either side of the affected leg
    • A nurse is caring for a client who has just been diagnosed with cancer of the colon
      D. Keep the client’s leg elevated on two pillows

      Quick Answers: 188

      Detailed Answer: 200

  • The mother of a 6-month-old asks when her child will have all his baby teeth. The nurse knows that most children have all their primary teeth by age:

    • A nurse is caring for a client who has just been diagnosed with cancer of the colon
      A. 12 months
    • A nurse is caring for a client who has just been diagnosed with cancer of the colon
      B. 18 months
    • A nurse is caring for a client who has just been diagnosed with cancer of the colon
      C. 24 months
    • A nurse is caring for a client who has just been diagnosed with cancer of the colon
      D. 30 months

      Quick Answers: 188

      Detailed Answer: 200

  • While caring for a client with cervical cancer, the nurse notes that the radioactive implant is lying in the bed. The nurse should:

    • A nurse is caring for a client who has just been diagnosed with cancer of the colon
      A. Place the implant in a biohazard bag and return it to the lab
    • A nurse is caring for a client who has just been diagnosed with cancer of the colon
      B. Give the client a pair of gloves and ask her to reinsert the implant
    • A nurse is caring for a client who has just been diagnosed with cancer of the colon
      C. Use tongs to pick up the implant and return it to a lead-lined container
    • A nurse is caring for a client who has just been diagnosed with cancer of the colon
      D. Discard the implant in the commode and double-flush

      Quick Answers: 188

      Detailed Answer: 200

  • The nurse is preparing to discharge a client following a laparoscopic cholecystectomy. The nurse should:

    • A nurse is caring for a client who has just been diagnosed with cancer of the colon
      A. Tell the client to avoid a tub bath for 5 to 7 days
    • A nurse is caring for a client who has just been diagnosed with cancer of the colon
      B. Tell the client to expect clay-colored stools
    • A nurse is caring for a client who has just been diagnosed with cancer of the colon
      C. Tell the client that she can expect lower abdominal pain for the next week
    • A nurse is caring for a client who has just been diagnosed with cancer of the colon
      D. Tell the client that she can resume a regular diet immediately

      Quick Answers: 188

      Detailed Answer: 200

  • A high school student returns to school following a 3-week absence due to mononucleosis. The school nurse knows it will be important for the client:

    • A nurse is caring for a client who has just been diagnosed with cancer of the colon
      A. To drink additional fluids throughout the day
    • A nurse is caring for a client who has just been diagnosed with cancer of the colon
      B. To avoid contact sports for 1–2 months
    • A nurse is caring for a client who has just been diagnosed with cancer of the colon
      C. To have a snack twice a day to prevent hypoglycemia
    • A nurse is caring for a client who has just been diagnosed with cancer of the colon
      D. To continue antibiotic therapy for 6 months

      Quick Answers: 188

      Detailed Answer: 200

  • A 6-year-old with cystic fibrosis has an order for pancreatic replacement. The nurse knows that the medication will be given:

    • A nurse is caring for a client who has just been diagnosed with cancer of the colon
      A. At bedtime
    • A nurse is caring for a client who has just been diagnosed with cancer of the colon
      B. With meals and snacks
    • A nurse is caring for a client who has just been diagnosed with cancer of the colon
      C. Twice daily
    • A nurse is caring for a client who has just been diagnosed with cancer of the colon
      D. Daily in the morning

      Quick Answers: 188

      Detailed Answer: 201

  • The doctor has prescribed a diet high in vitamin B12 for a client with pernicious anemia. Which foods are highest in B12?

    • A nurse is caring for a client who has just been diagnosed with cancer of the colon
      A. Meat, eggs, dairy products
    • A nurse is caring for a client who has just been diagnosed with cancer of the colon
      B. Peanut butter, raisins, molasses
    • A nurse is caring for a client who has just been diagnosed with cancer of the colon
      C. Broccoli, cauliflower, cabbage
    • A nurse is caring for a client who has just been diagnosed with cancer of the colon
      D. Shrimp, legumes, bran cereals

      Quick Answers: 188

      Detailed Answer: 201

  • A client with hypertension has begun an aerobic exercise program. The nurse should tell the client that the recommended exercise regimen should begin slowly and build up to:

    • A nurse is caring for a client who has just been diagnosed with cancer of the colon
      A. 20–30 minutes three times a week
    • A nurse is caring for a client who has just been diagnosed with cancer of the colon
      B. 45 minutes two times a week
    • A nurse is caring for a client who has just been diagnosed with cancer of the colon
      C. 1 hour four times a week
    • A nurse is caring for a client who has just been diagnosed with cancer of the colon
      D. 1 hour two times a week

      Quick Answers: 188

      Detailed Answer: 201

  • A client with breast cancer is returned to the room following a right total mastectomy. The nurse should:

    • A nurse is caring for a client who has just been diagnosed with cancer of the colon
      A. Elevate the client’s right arm on pillows
    • A nurse is caring for a client who has just been diagnosed with cancer of the colon
      B. Place the client’s right arm in a dependent sling
    • A nurse is caring for a client who has just been diagnosed with cancer of the colon
      C. Keep the client’s right arm on the bed beside her
    • A nurse is caring for a client who has just been diagnosed with cancer of the colon
      D. Place the client’s right arm across her body

      Quick Answers: 188

      Detailed Answer: 201

  • A neurological consult has been ordered for a pediatric client with suspected absence seizures. The client with absence seizures can be expected to have:

    • A nurse is caring for a client who has just been diagnosed with cancer of the colon
      A. Short, abrupt muscle contraction
    • A nurse is caring for a client who has just been diagnosed with cancer of the colon
      B. Quick, bilateral severe jerking movements
    • A nurse is caring for a client who has just been diagnosed with cancer of the colon
      C. Abrupt loss of muscle tone
    • A nurse is caring for a client who has just been diagnosed with cancer of the colon
      D. A brief lapse in consciousness

      Quick Answers: 188

      Detailed Answer: 201

  • A client with schizoaffective disorder is exhibiting Parkinsonian symptoms. Which medication is responsible for the development of Parkinsonian symptoms?

    • A nurse is caring for a client who has just been diagnosed with cancer of the colon
      A. Zyprexa (olanzapine)
    • A nurse is caring for a client who has just been diagnosed with cancer of the colon
      B. Cogentin (benzatropine mesylate)
    • A nurse is caring for a client who has just been diagnosed with cancer of the colon
      C. Benadryl (diphenhydramine)
    • A nurse is caring for a client who has just been diagnosed with cancer of the colon
      D. Depakote (divalproex sodium)

      Quick Answers: 188

      Detailed Answer: 201

  • Which activity is best suited to the 12-year-old with juvenile rheumatoid arthritis?

    • A nurse is caring for a client who has just been diagnosed with cancer of the colon
      A. Playing video games
    • A nurse is caring for a client who has just been diagnosed with cancer of the colon
      B. Swimming
    • A nurse is caring for a client who has just been diagnosed with cancer of the colon
      C. Working crossword puzzles
    • A nurse is caring for a client who has just been diagnosed with cancer of the colon
      D. Playing slow-pitch softball

      Quick Answers: 188

      Detailed Answer: 201

  • The glycosylated hemoglobin of a 40-year-old client with diabetes mellitus is 2.5%. The nurse understands that:

    • A nurse is caring for a client who has just been diagnosed with cancer of the colon
      A. The client can have a higher-calorie diet.
    • A nurse is caring for a client who has just been diagnosed with cancer of the colon
      B. The client has good control of her diabetes.
    • A nurse is caring for a client who has just been diagnosed with cancer of the colon
      C. The client requires adjustment in her insulin dose.
    • A nurse is caring for a client who has just been diagnosed with cancer of the colon
      D. The client has poor control of her diabetes.

      Quick Answers: 188

      Detailed Answer: 201

  • The physician has ordered Stadol (butorphanol) for a post-operative client. The nurse knows that the medication is having its intended effect if the client:

    • A nurse is caring for a client who has just been diagnosed with cancer of the colon
      A. Is asleep 30 minutes after the injection
    • A nurse is caring for a client who has just been diagnosed with cancer of the colon
      B. Asks for extra servings on his meal tray
    • A nurse is caring for a client who has just been diagnosed with cancer of the colon
      C. Has an increased urinary output
    • A nurse is caring for a client who has just been diagnosed with cancer of the colon
      D. States that he is feeling less nauseated

      Quick Answers: 188

      Detailed Answer: 201

  • The mother of a child with cystic fibrosis tells the nurse that her child makes “snoring” sounds when breathing. The nurse is aware that many children with cystic fibrosis have:

    • A nurse is caring for a client who has just been diagnosed with cancer of the colon
      A. Choanal atresia
    • A nurse is caring for a client who has just been diagnosed with cancer of the colon
      B. Nasal polyps
    • A nurse is caring for a client who has just been diagnosed with cancer of the colon
      C. Septal deviations
    • A nurse is caring for a client who has just been diagnosed with cancer of the colon
      D. Enlarged adenoids

      Quick Answers: 188

      Detailed Answer: 202

  • A client is hospitalized with hepatitis A. Which of the client’s regular medications is contraindicated due to the current illness?

    • A nurse is caring for a client who has just been diagnosed with cancer of the colon
      A. Prilosec (omeprazole)
    • A nurse is caring for a client who has just been diagnosed with cancer of the colon
      B. Synthroid (levothyroxine)
    • A nurse is caring for a client who has just been diagnosed with cancer of the colon
      C. Premarin (conjugated estrogens)
    • A nurse is caring for a client who has just been diagnosed with cancer of the colon
      D. Lipitor (atorvastatin)

      Quick Answers: 188

      Detailed Answer: 202

  • The nurse has been teaching the role of diet in regulating blood pressure to a client with hypertension. Which meal selection indicates that the client understands his new diet?

    • A nurse is caring for a client who has just been diagnosed with cancer of the colon
      A. Cornflakes, whole milk, banana, and coffee
    • A nurse is caring for a client who has just been diagnosed with cancer of the colon
      B. Scrambled eggs, bacon, toast, and coffee
    • A nurse is caring for a client who has just been diagnosed with cancer of the colon
      C. Oatmeal, apple juice, dry toast, and coffee
    • A nurse is caring for a client who has just been diagnosed with cancer of the colon
      D. Pancakes, ham, tomato juice, and coffee

      Quick Answers: 188

      Detailed Answer: 202

  • An 18-month-old is being discharged following hypospadias repair. Which instruction should be included in the nurse’s discharge teaching?

    • A nurse is caring for a client who has just been diagnosed with cancer of the colon
      A. The child should not play on his rocking horse.
    • A nurse is caring for a client who has just been diagnosed with cancer of the colon
      B. Applying warm compresses to decrease pain.
    • A nurse is caring for a client who has just been diagnosed with cancer of the colon
      C. Diapering should be avoided for 1–2 weeks.
    • A nurse is caring for a client who has just been diagnosed with cancer of the colon
      D. The child will need a special diet to promote healing.

      Quick Answers: 188

      Detailed Answer: 202

  • An obstetrical client calls the clinic with complaints of morning sickness. The nurse should tell the client to:

    • A nurse is caring for a client who has just been diagnosed with cancer of the colon
      A. Keep crackers at the bedside for eating before she arises
    • A nurse is caring for a client who has just been diagnosed with cancer of the colon
      B. Drink a glass of whole milk before going to sleep at night
    • A nurse is caring for a client who has just been diagnosed with cancer of the colon
      C. Skip breakfast but eat a larger lunch and dinner
    • A nurse is caring for a client who has just been diagnosed with cancer of the colon
      D. Drink a glass of orange juice after adding a couple of teaspoons of sugar

      Quick Answers: 188

      Detailed Answer: 202

  • The nurse has taken the blood pressure of a client hospitalized with methicillin-resistant staphylococcus aureus. Which action by the nurse indicates an understanding regarding the care of clients with MRSA?

    • A nurse is caring for a client who has just been diagnosed with cancer of the colon
      A. The nurse leaves the stethoscope in the client’s room for future use.
    • A nurse is caring for a client who has just been diagnosed with cancer of the colon
      B. The nurse cleans the stethoscope with alcohol and returns it to the exam room.
    • A nurse is caring for a client who has just been diagnosed with cancer of the colon
      C. The nurse uses the stethoscope to assess the blood pressure of other assigned clients.
    • A nurse is caring for a client who has just been diagnosed with cancer of the colon
      D. The nurse cleans the stethoscope with water, dries it, and returns it to the nurse’s station.

      Quick Answers: 188

      Detailed Answer: 202

  • The physician has discussed the need for medication with the parents of an infant with congenital hypothyroidism. The nurse can reinforce the physician’s teaching by telling the parents that:

    • A nurse is caring for a client who has just been diagnosed with cancer of the colon
      A. The medication will be needed only during times of rapid growth.
    • A nurse is caring for a client who has just been diagnosed with cancer of the colon
      B. The medication will be needed throughout the child’s lifetime.
    • A nurse is caring for a client who has just been diagnosed with cancer of the colon
      C. The medication schedule can be arranged to allow for drug holidays.
    • A nurse is caring for a client who has just been diagnosed with cancer of the colon
      D. The medication is given one time daily every other day.

      Quick Answers: 188

      Detailed Answer: 202

  • A client with diabetes mellitus has a prescription for Glucotrol XL (glipizide). The client should be instructed to take the medication:

    • A nurse is caring for a client who has just been diagnosed with cancer of the colon
      A. At bedtime
    • A nurse is caring for a client who has just been diagnosed with cancer of the colon
      B. With breakfast
    • A nurse is caring for a client who has just been diagnosed with cancer of the colon
      C. Before lunch
    • A nurse is caring for a client who has just been diagnosed with cancer of the colon
      D. After dinner

      Quick Answers: 188

      Detailed Answer: 202

  • The nurse is caring for a client admitted with suspected myasthenia gravis. Which finding is usually associated with a diagnosis of myasthenia gravis?

    • A nurse is caring for a client who has just been diagnosed with cancer of the colon
      A. Visual disturbances, including diplopia
    • A nurse is caring for a client who has just been diagnosed with cancer of the colon
      B. Ascending paralysis and loss of motor function
    • A nurse is caring for a client who has just been diagnosed with cancer of the colon
      C. Cogwheel rigidity and loss of coordination
    • A nurse is caring for a client who has just been diagnosed with cancer of the colon
      D. Progressive weakness that is worse at the day’s end

      Quick Answers: 188

      Detailed Answer: 202

  • The nurse is teaching the parents of an infant with osteogenesis imperfecta. The nurse should tell the parents:

    • A nurse is caring for a client who has just been diagnosed with cancer of the colon
      A. That the infant will need daily calcium supplements
    • A nurse is caring for a client who has just been diagnosed with cancer of the colon
      B. To lift the infant by the buttocks when diapering
    • A nurse is caring for a client who has just been diagnosed with cancer of the colon
      C. That the condition is a temporary one
    • A nurse is caring for a client who has just been diagnosed with cancer of the colon
      D. That only the bones are affected by the disease

      Quick Answers: 188

      Detailed Answer: 202

  • Physician’s orders for a client with acute pancreatitis include the following: strict NPO, NG tube to low intermittent suction. The nurse recognizes that these interventions will:

    • A nurse is caring for a client who has just been diagnosed with cancer of the colon
      A. Reduce the secretion of pancreatic enzymes
    • A nurse is caring for a client who has just been diagnosed with cancer of the colon
      B. Decrease the client’s need for insulin
    • A nurse is caring for a client who has just been diagnosed with cancer of the colon
      C. Prevent secretion of gastric acid
    • A nurse is caring for a client who has just been diagnosed with cancer of the colon
      D. Eliminate the need for analgesia

      Quick Answers: 188

      Detailed Answer: 203

  • A client with diverticulitis is admitted with nausea, vomiting, and dehydration. Which finding suggests a complication of diverticulitis?

    • A nurse is caring for a client who has just been diagnosed with cancer of the colon
      A. Pain in the left lower quadrant
    • A nurse is caring for a client who has just been diagnosed with cancer of the colon
      B. Boardlike abdomen
    • A nurse is caring for a client who has just been diagnosed with cancer of the colon
      C. Low-grade fever
    • A nurse is caring for a client who has just been diagnosed with cancer of the colon
      D. Abdominal distention

      Quick Answers: 188

      Detailed Answer: 203

  • The diagnostic work-up of a client hospitalized with complaints of progressive weakness and fatigue confirms a diagnosis of myasthenia gravis. The medication used to treat myasthenia gravis is:

    • A nurse is caring for a client who has just been diagnosed with cancer of the colon
      A. Prostigmin (neostigmine)
    • A nurse is caring for a client who has just been diagnosed with cancer of the colon
      B. Atropine (atropine sulfate)
    • A nurse is caring for a client who has just been diagnosed with cancer of the colon
      C. Didronel (etidronate)
    • A nurse is caring for a client who has just been diagnosed with cancer of the colon
      D. Tensilon (edrophonium)

      Quick Answers: 188

      Detailed Answer: 203

  • A client with AIDS complains of a weight loss of 20 pounds in the past month. Which diet is suggested for the client with AIDS?

    • A nurse is caring for a client who has just been diagnosed with cancer of the colon
      A. High calorie, high protein, high fat
    • A nurse is caring for a client who has just been diagnosed with cancer of the colon
      B. High calorie, high carbohydrate, low protein
    • A nurse is caring for a client who has just been diagnosed with cancer of the colon
      C. High calorie, low carbohydrate, high fat
    • A nurse is caring for a client who has just been diagnosed with cancer of the colon
      D. High calorie, high protein, low fat

      Quick Answers: 188

      Detailed Answer: 203

  • The nurse is caring for a 4-year-old with cerebral palsy. Which nursing intervention will help ready the child for rehabilitative services?

    • A nurse is caring for a client who has just been diagnosed with cancer of the colon
      A. Patching one of the eyes to strengthen the muscles
    • A nurse is caring for a client who has just been diagnosed with cancer of the colon
      B. Providing suckers and pinwheels to help strengthen tongue movement
    • A nurse is caring for a client who has just been diagnosed with cancer of the colon
      C. Providing musical tapes to provide auditory training
    • A nurse is caring for a client who has just been diagnosed with cancer of the colon
      D. Encouraging play with a video game to improve muscle coordination

      Quick Answers: 188

      Detailed Answer: 203

  • At the 6-week check-up, the mother asks when she can expect the baby to sleep all night. The nurse should tell the mother that most infants begin to sleep all night by age:

    • A nurse is caring for a client who has just been diagnosed with cancer of the colon
      A. 1 month
    • A nurse is caring for a client who has just been diagnosed with cancer of the colon
      B. 2 months
    • A nurse is caring for a client who has just been diagnosed with cancer of the colon
      C. 3–4 months
    • A nurse is caring for a client who has just been diagnosed with cancer of the colon
      D. 5–6 months

      Quick Answers: 188

      Detailed Answer: 203

  • Which of the following pediatric clients is at greatest risk for latex allergy?

    • A nurse is caring for a client who has just been diagnosed with cancer of the colon
      A. The child with a myelomeningocele
    • A nurse is caring for a client who has just been diagnosed with cancer of the colon
      B. The child with epispadias
    • A nurse is caring for a client who has just been diagnosed with cancer of the colon
      C. The child with coxa plana
    • A nurse is caring for a client who has just been diagnosed with cancer of the colon
      D. The child with rheumatic fever

      Quick Answers: 188

      Detailed Answer: 203

  • The nurse is teaching the mother of a child with cystic fibrosis how to do chest percussion. The nurse should tell the mother to:

    • A nurse is caring for a client who has just been diagnosed with cancer of the colon
      A. Use the heel of her hand during percussion
    • A nurse is caring for a client who has just been diagnosed with cancer of the colon
      B. Change the child’s position every 20 minutes
    • A nurse is caring for a client who has just been diagnosed with cancer of the colon
      C. Do percussion after the child eats and at bedtime
    • A nurse is caring for a client who has just been diagnosed with cancer of the colon
      D. Use cupped hands during percussion

      Quick Answers: 188

      Detailed Answer: 203

  • The nurse calculates the amount of an antibiotic for injection to be given to an infant. The amount of medication to be administered is 1.25mL. The nurse should:

    • A nurse is caring for a client who has just been diagnosed with cancer of the colon
      A. Divide the amount into two injections and administer in each vastus lateralis muscle
    • A nurse is caring for a client who has just been diagnosed with cancer of the colon
      B. Give the medication in one injection in the dorso-gluteal muscle
    • A nurse is caring for a client who has just been diagnosed with cancer of the colon
      C. Divide the amount in two injections and give one in the ventrogluteal muscle and one in the vastus lateralis muscle
    • A nurse is caring for a client who has just been diagnosed with cancer of the colon
      D. Give the medication in one injection in the ventro-gluteal muscle

      Quick Answers: 188

      Detailed Answer: 203

  • A client with schizophrenia is receiving depot injections of Haldol Deconate (haloperidol decanoate). The client should be told to return for his next injection in:

    • A nurse is caring for a client who has just been diagnosed with cancer of the colon
      A. 1 week
    • A nurse is caring for a client who has just been diagnosed with cancer of the colon
      B. 2 weeks
    • A nurse is caring for a client who has just been diagnosed with cancer of the colon
      C. 4 weeks
    • A nurse is caring for a client who has just been diagnosed with cancer of the colon
      D. 6 weeks

      Quick Answers: 188

      Detailed Answer: 203

  • A 3-year-old is immobilized in a hip spica cast. Which discharge instruction should be given to the parents?

    • A nurse is caring for a client who has just been diagnosed with cancer of the colon
      A. Keep the bed flat, with a small pillow beneath the cast
    • A nurse is caring for a client who has just been diagnosed with cancer of the colon
      B. Provide crayons and a coloring book for play activity
    • A nurse is caring for a client who has just been diagnosed with cancer of the colon
      C. Increase her intake of high-calorie foods for healing
    • A nurse is caring for a client who has just been diagnosed with cancer of the colon
      D. Tuck a disposable diaper beneath the cast at the perineal opening

      Quick Answers: 188

      Detailed Answer: 204

  • The nurse is caring for a client following the reimplantation of the thumb and index finger. Which finding should be reported to the physician immediately?

    • A nurse is caring for a client who has just been diagnosed with cancer of the colon
      A. Temperature of 100°F
    • A nurse is caring for a client who has just been diagnosed with cancer of the colon
      B. Coolness and discoloration of the digits
    • A nurse is caring for a client who has just been diagnosed with cancer of the colon
      C. Complaints of pain
    • A nurse is caring for a client who has just been diagnosed with cancer of the colon
      D. Difficulty moving the digits

      Quick Answers: 188

      Detailed Answer: 204

  • When assessing the urinary output of a client who has had extracorporeal lithotripsy, the nurse can expect to find:

    • A nurse is caring for a client who has just been diagnosed with cancer of the colon
      A. Cherry-red urine that gradually becomes clearer
    • A nurse is caring for a client who has just been diagnosed with cancer of the colon
      B. Orange-tinged urine containing particles of calculi
    • A nurse is caring for a client who has just been diagnosed with cancer of the colon
      C. Dark red urine that becomes cloudy in appearance
    • A nurse is caring for a client who has just been diagnosed with cancer of the colon
      D. Dark, smoky-colored urine with high specific gravity

      Quick Answers: 188

      Detailed Answer: 204

  • The physician has prescribed Cognex (tacrine) for a client with dementia. The nurse should monitor the client for adverse reactions, which include:

    • A nurse is caring for a client who has just been diagnosed with cancer of the colon
      A. Hypoglycemia
    • A nurse is caring for a client who has just been diagnosed with cancer of the colon
      B. Jaundice
    • A nurse is caring for a client who has just been diagnosed with cancer of the colon
      C. Urinary retention
    • A nurse is caring for a client who has just been diagnosed with cancer of the colon
      D. Tinnitus

      Quick Answers: 188

      Detailed Answer: 204

  • The physician has ordered a low-potassium diet for a child with acute glomerulonephritis. Which snack is suitable for the child with potassium restrictions?

    • A nurse is caring for a client who has just been diagnosed with cancer of the colon
      A. Raisins
    • A nurse is caring for a client who has just been diagnosed with cancer of the colon
      B. Oranges
    • A nurse is caring for a client who has just been diagnosed with cancer of the colon
      C. Apricots
    • A nurse is caring for a client who has just been diagnosed with cancer of the colon
      D. Bananas

      Quick Answers: 188

      Detailed Answer: 204

  • The physician has ordered a blood test for H. pylori. The nurse should prepare the client by:

    • A nurse is caring for a client who has just been diagnosed with cancer of the colon
      A. Withholding intake after midnight
    • A nurse is caring for a client who has just been diagnosed with cancer of the colon
      B. Telling the client that no special preparation is needed
    • A nurse is caring for a client who has just been diagnosed with cancer of the colon
      C. Explaining that a small dose of radioactive isotope will be used
    • A nurse is caring for a client who has just been diagnosed with cancer of the colon
      D. Giving an oral suspension of glucose 1 hour before the test

      Quick Answers: 188

      Detailed Answer: 204

  • The nurse is preparing to give an oral potassium supplement. The nurse should:

    • A nurse is caring for a client who has just been diagnosed with cancer of the colon
      A. Give the medication without diluting it
    • A nurse is caring for a client who has just been diagnosed with cancer of the colon
      B. Give the medication with 4oz. of juice
    • A nurse is caring for a client who has just been diagnosed with cancer of the colon
      C. Give the medication with water only
    • A nurse is caring for a client who has just been diagnosed with cancer of the colon
      D. Give the medication on an empty stomach

      Quick Answers: 188

      Detailed Answer: 204

  • The physician has ordered cultures for cytomegalovirus (CMV). Which statement is true regarding collection of cultures for cytomegalovirus?

    • A nurse is caring for a client who has just been diagnosed with cancer of the colon
      A. Stool cultures are preferred for definitive diagnosis.
    • A nurse is caring for a client who has just been diagnosed with cancer of the colon
      B. Pregnant caregivers may obtain cultures.
    • A nurse is caring for a client who has just been diagnosed with cancer of the colon
      C. Collection of one specimen is sufficient.
    • A nurse is caring for a client who has just been diagnosed with cancer of the colon
      D. Accurate diagnosis depends on fresh specimens.

      Quick Answers: 188

      Detailed Answer: 204

  • A pediatric client with burns to the hands and arms has dressing changes with Sulfamylon (mafenide acetate) cream. The nurse is aware that the medication:

    • A nurse is caring for a client who has just been diagnosed with cancer of the colon
      A. Will cause dark staining of the surrounding skin
    • A nurse is caring for a client who has just been diagnosed with cancer of the colon
      B. Produces a cooling sensation when applied
    • A nurse is caring for a client who has just been diagnosed with cancer of the colon
      C. Can alter the function of the thyroid
    • A nurse is caring for a client who has just been diagnosed with cancer of the colon
      D. Produces a burning sensation when applied

      Quick Answers: 188

      Detailed Answer: 204

  • The physician has ordered Dilantin (phenytoin) for a client with generalized seizures. When planning the client’s care, the nurse should:

    • A nurse is caring for a client who has just been diagnosed with cancer of the colon
      A. Maintain strict intake and output
    • A nurse is caring for a client who has just been diagnosed with cancer of the colon
      B. Check the pulse before giving the medication
    • A nurse is caring for a client who has just been diagnosed with cancer of the colon
      C. Administer the medication 30 minutes before meals
    • A nurse is caring for a client who has just been diagnosed with cancer of the colon
      D. Provide oral hygiene and gum care every shift

      Quick Answers: 188

      Detailed Answer: 204

  • A client receiving chemotherapy for breast cancer has an order for Zofran (ondansetron) to be given IV 30 minutes before induction of the chemotherapy. The purpose of the medication is to:

    • A nurse is caring for a client who has just been diagnosed with cancer of the colon
      A. Prevent anemia
    • A nurse is caring for a client who has just been diagnosed with cancer of the colon
      B. Promote relaxation
    • A nurse is caring for a client who has just been diagnosed with cancer of the colon
      C. Prevent nausea
    • A nurse is caring for a client who has just been diagnosed with cancer of the colon
      D. Increase neutrophil counts

      Quick Answers: 188

      Detailed Answer: 204

  • The physician has ordered Cortisporin ear drops for a 2-year-old. To administer the ear drops, the nurse should:

    • A nurse is caring for a client who has just been diagnosed with cancer of the colon
      A. Pull the ear down and back
    • A nurse is caring for a client who has just been diagnosed with cancer of the colon
      B. Pull the ear straight out
    • A nurse is caring for a client who has just been diagnosed with cancer of the colon
      C. Pull the ear up and back
    • A nurse is caring for a client who has just been diagnosed with cancer of the colon
      D. Leave the ear undisturbed

      Quick Answers: 188

      Detailed Answer: 205

  • A client with schizophrenia has been taking Thorazine (chlorpromazine) 200mg four times a day. Which finding should be reported to the doctor immediately?

    • A nurse is caring for a client who has just been diagnosed with cancer of the colon
      A. The client complains of thirst.
    • A nurse is caring for a client who has just been diagnosed with cancer of the colon
      B. The client has gained 4 pounds in the past 2 months.
    • A nurse is caring for a client who has just been diagnosed with cancer of the colon
      C. The client complains of a sore throat.
    • A nurse is caring for a client who has just been diagnosed with cancer of the colon
      D. The client naps throughout the day.

      Quick Answers: 188

      Detailed Answer: 205

  • A client with iron-deficiency anemia is taking an oral iron supplement. The nurse should tell the client to take the medication with:

    • A nurse is caring for a client who has just been diagnosed with cancer of the colon
      A. Orange juice
    • A nurse is caring for a client who has just been diagnosed with cancer of the colon
      B. Water only
    • A nurse is caring for a client who has just been diagnosed with cancer of the colon
      C. Milk
    • A nurse is caring for a client who has just been diagnosed with cancer of the colon
      D. Apple juice

      Quick Answers: 188

      Detailed Answer: 205

  • A client is admitted with burns of the right arm, chest, and head. According to the Rule of Nines, the percent of burn injury is:

    • A nurse is caring for a client who has just been diagnosed with cancer of the colon
      A. 18%
    • A nurse is caring for a client who has just been diagnosed with cancer of the colon
      B. 27%
    • A nurse is caring for a client who has just been diagnosed with cancer of the colon
      C. 36%
    • A nurse is caring for a client who has just been diagnosed with cancer of the colon
      D. 45%

      Quick Answers: 188

      Detailed Answer: 205

  • A client who was admitted with chest pain and shortness of breath has a standing order for oxygen via mask. Standing orders for oxygen mean that the nurse can apply oxygen at:

    • A nurse is caring for a client who has just been diagnosed with cancer of the colon
      A. 2L per minute
    • A nurse is caring for a client who has just been diagnosed with cancer of the colon
      B. 6L per minute
    • A nurse is caring for a client who has just been diagnosed with cancer of the colon
      C. 10L per minute
    • A nurse is caring for a client who has just been diagnosed with cancer of the colon
      D. 12L per minute

      Quick Answers: 188

      Detailed Answer: 205

  • The nurse is caring for a client with an ileostomy. The nurse should pay careful attention to care around the stoma because:

    • A nurse is caring for a client who has just been diagnosed with cancer of the colon
      A. Digestive enzymes cause skin breakdown.
    • A nurse is caring for a client who has just been diagnosed with cancer of the colon
      B. Stools are less watery and contain more solid matter.
    • A nurse is caring for a client who has just been diagnosed with cancer of the colon
      C. The stoma will heal more slowly than expected.
    • A nurse is caring for a client who has just been diagnosed with cancer of the colon
      D. It is difficult to fit the appliance to the stoma site.

      Quick Answers: 188

      Detailed Answer: 205

  • The physician has ordered aspirin therapy for a client with severe rheumatoid arthritis. A sign of acute aspirin toxicity is:

    • A nurse is caring for a client who has just been diagnosed with cancer of the colon
      A. Anorexia
    • A nurse is caring for a client who has just been diagnosed with cancer of the colon
      B. Diarrhea
    • A nurse is caring for a client who has just been diagnosed with cancer of the colon
      C. Tinnitus
    • A nurse is caring for a client who has just been diagnosed with cancer of the colon
      D. Pruritis

      Quick Answers: 188

      Detailed Answer: 205

  • A client is admitted to the emergency room with symptoms of delirium tremens. After admitting the client to a private room, the priority nursing intervention is to:

    • A nurse is caring for a client who has just been diagnosed with cancer of the colon
      A. Obtain a history of his alcohol use
    • A nurse is caring for a client who has just been diagnosed with cancer of the colon
      B. Provide seizure precautions
    • A nurse is caring for a client who has just been diagnosed with cancer of the colon
      C. Keep the room cool and dark
    • A nurse is caring for a client who has just been diagnosed with cancer of the colon
      D. Administer thiamine and zinc

      Quick Answers: 188

      Detailed Answer: 205

  • The nurse is providing dietary teaching for a client with gout. Which dietary selection is suitable for the client with gout?

    • A nurse is caring for a client who has just been diagnosed with cancer of the colon
      A. Broiled liver, macaroni and cheese, spinach
    • A nurse is caring for a client who has just been diagnosed with cancer of the colon
      B. Stuffed crab, steamed rice, peas
    • A nurse is caring for a client who has just been diagnosed with cancer of the colon
      C. Baked chicken, pasta salad, asparagus casserole
    • A nurse is caring for a client who has just been diagnosed with cancer of the colon
      D. Steak, baked potato, tossed salad

      Quick Answers: 188

      Detailed Answer: 205

  • A newborn has been diagnosed with exstrophy of the bladder. The nurse should position the newborn:

    • A nurse is caring for a client who has just been diagnosed with cancer of the colon
      A. Prone
    • A nurse is caring for a client who has just been diagnosed with cancer of the colon
      B. Supine
    • A nurse is caring for a client who has just been diagnosed with cancer of the colon
      C. On either side
    • A nurse is caring for a client who has just been diagnosed with cancer of the colon
      D. With the head elevated

      Quick Answers: 188

      Detailed Answer: 205

  • The mother of a 3-month-old with esophageal reflux asks the nurse what she can do to lessen the baby’s reflux. The nurse should tell the mother to:

    • A nurse is caring for a client who has just been diagnosed with cancer of the colon
      A. Feed the baby only when he is hungry
    • A nurse is caring for a client who has just been diagnosed with cancer of the colon
      B. Burp the baby after the feeding is completed
    • A nurse is caring for a client who has just been diagnosed with cancer of the colon
      C. Place the baby supine with head elevated
    • A nurse is caring for a client who has just been diagnosed with cancer of the colon
      D. Burp the baby frequently throughout the feeding

      Quick Answers: 188

      Detailed Answer: 205

  • A child is hospitalized with a fractured femur involving the epiphysis. Epiphyseal fractures are serious because:

    • A nurse is caring for a client who has just been diagnosed with cancer of the colon
      A. Bone marrow is lost through the fracture site.
    • A nurse is caring for a client who has just been diagnosed with cancer of the colon
      B. Normal bone growth is affected.
    • A nurse is caring for a client who has just been diagnosed with cancer of the colon
      C. Blood supply to the bone is obliterated.
    • A nurse is caring for a client who has just been diagnosed with cancer of the colon
      D. Callus formation prevents bone healing.

      Quick Answers: 188

      Detailed Answer: 206

  • Before administering a nasogastric feeding to a client hospitalized following a CVA, the nurse aspirates 40mL of residual. The nurse should:

    • A nurse is caring for a client who has just been diagnosed with cancer of the colon
      A. Replace the aspirate and administer the feeding
    • A nurse is caring for a client who has just been diagnosed with cancer of the colon
      B. Discard the aspirate and withhold the feeding
    • A nurse is caring for a client who has just been diagnosed with cancer of the colon
      C. Discard the aspirate and begin the feeding
    • A nurse is caring for a client who has just been diagnosed with cancer of the colon
      D. Replace the aspirate and withhold the feeding

      Quick Answers: 188

      Detailed Answer: 206

  • A client has an order for Dilantin (phenytoin) .2g orally twice a day. The medication is available in 100mg capsules. For the morning medication, the nurse should administer:

    • A nurse is caring for a client who has just been diagnosed with cancer of the colon
      A. 1 capsule
    • A nurse is caring for a client who has just been diagnosed with cancer of the colon
      B. 2 capsules
    • A nurse is caring for a client who has just been diagnosed with cancer of the colon
      C. 3 capsules
    • A nurse is caring for a client who has just been diagnosed with cancer of the colon
      D. 4 capsules

      Quick Answers: 188

      Detailed Answer: 206

  • The LPN is reviewing the lab results of an elderly client when she notes a specific gravity of 1.025. The nurse recognizes that:

    • A nurse is caring for a client who has just been diagnosed with cancer of the colon
      A. The client has impaired renal function.
    • A nurse is caring for a client who has just been diagnosed with cancer of the colon
      B. The client has a normal specific gravity.
    • A nurse is caring for a client who has just been diagnosed with cancer of the colon
      C. The client has mild to moderate dehydration.
    • A nurse is caring for a client who has just been diagnosed with cancer of the colon
      D. The client has diluted urine from fluid overload.

      Quick Answers: 188

      Detailed Answer: 206

  • A client with acute pancreatitis has requested pain medication. Which pain medication is indicated for the client with acute pancreatitis?

    • A nurse is caring for a client who has just been diagnosed with cancer of the colon
      A. Demerol (meperidine)
    • A nurse is caring for a client who has just been diagnosed with cancer of the colon
      B. Toradol (ketorolac)
    • A nurse is caring for a client who has just been diagnosed with cancer of the colon
      C. Morphine (morphine sulfate)
    • A nurse is caring for a client who has just been diagnosed with cancer of the colon
      D. Codeine (codeine)

      Quick Answers: 188

      Detailed Answer: 206

  • A client with a hiatal hernia has been taking magnesium hydroxide for relief of heartburn. Overuse of magnesium-based antacids can cause the client to have:

    • A nurse is caring for a client who has just been diagnosed with cancer of the colon
      A. Constipation
    • A nurse is caring for a client who has just been diagnosed with cancer of the colon
      B. Weight gain
    • A nurse is caring for a client who has just been diagnosed with cancer of the colon
      C. Anorexia
    • A nurse is caring for a client who has just been diagnosed with cancer of the colon
      D. Diarrhea

      Quick Answers: 188

      Detailed Answer: 206

  • When performing a newborn assessment, the nurse measures the circumference of the neonate’s head and chest. Which assessment finding is expected in the normal newborn?

    • A nurse is caring for a client who has just been diagnosed with cancer of the colon
      A. The head and chest circumference are the same.
    • A nurse is caring for a client who has just been diagnosed with cancer of the colon
      B. The head is 2cm larger than the chest.
    • A nurse is caring for a client who has just been diagnosed with cancer of the colon
      C. The head is 3cm smaller than the chest.
    • A nurse is caring for a client who has just been diagnosed with cancer of the colon
      D. The head is 4cm larger than the chest.

      Quick Answers: 188

      Detailed Answer: 206

  • A client with a history of clots is receiving Lovenox (enoxaparin). Which drug is given to counteract the effects of enoxaparin?

    • A nurse is caring for a client who has just been diagnosed with cancer of the colon
      A. Calcium gluconate
    • A nurse is caring for a client who has just been diagnosed with cancer of the colon
      B. Aquamephyton
    • A nurse is caring for a client who has just been diagnosed with cancer of the colon
      C. Methergine
    • A nurse is caring for a client who has just been diagnosed with cancer of the colon
      D. Protamine sulfate

      Quick Answers: 188

      Detailed Answer: 206

  • The nurse is formulating a plan of care for a client with a cognitive disorder. Which activity is most appropriate for the client with confusion and short attention span?

    • A nurse is caring for a client who has just been diagnosed with cancer of the colon
      A. Taking part in a reality-orientation group
    • A nurse is caring for a client who has just been diagnosed with cancer of the colon
      B. Participating in unit community goal setting
    • A nurse is caring for a client who has just been diagnosed with cancer of the colon
      C. Going on a field trip with a group of clients
    • A nurse is caring for a client who has just been diagnosed with cancer of the colon
      D. Meeting with an assertiveness training group

      Quick Answers: 188

      Detailed Answer: 206

  • The mother of a child with hemophilia asks the nurse which over-the-counter medication is suitable for her child’s joint discomfort. The nurse should tell the mother to purchase:

    • A nurse is caring for a client who has just been diagnosed with cancer of the colon
      A. Advil (ibuprofen)
    • A nurse is caring for a client who has just been diagnosed with cancer of the colon
      B. Tylenol (acetaminophen)
    • A nurse is caring for a client who has just been diagnosed with cancer of the colon
      C. Aspirin (acetylsalicytic acid)
    • A nurse is caring for a client who has just been diagnosed with cancer of the colon
      D. Naproxen (naprosyn)

      Quick Answers: 188

      Detailed Answer: 206

  • Which home remedy is suitable to relieve the itching associated with varicella?

    • A nurse is caring for a client who has just been diagnosed with cancer of the colon
      A. Dusting the lesions with baby powder
    • A nurse is caring for a client who has just been diagnosed with cancer of the colon
      B. Applying gauze saturated in hydrogen peroxide
    • A nurse is caring for a client who has just been diagnosed with cancer of the colon
      C. Using cool compresses of normal saline
    • A nurse is caring for a client who has just been diagnosed with cancer of the colon
      D. Applying a paste of baking soda and water

      Quick Answers: 188

      Detailed Answer: 206

  • The nurse is caring for a newborn with hypospadias. Which statement describes hypospadias?

    • A nurse is caring for a client who has just been diagnosed with cancer of the colon
      A. The urinary meatus is located on the underside of the penis rather than the tip.
    • A nurse is caring for a client who has just been diagnosed with cancer of the colon
      B. The ureters allow a reflux of urine into the kidneys.
    • A nurse is caring for a client who has just been diagnosed with cancer of the colon
      C. The urinary meatus is located on the topside of the penis rather than the tip.
    • A nurse is caring for a client who has just been diagnosed with cancer of the colon
      D. The bladder lies outside the abdominal cavity.

      Quick Answers: 188

      Detailed Answer: 207

  • The recommended time for daily administration of Tagamet (cimetidine) is:

    • A nurse is caring for a client who has just been diagnosed with cancer of the colon
      A. Before breakfast
    • A nurse is caring for a client who has just been diagnosed with cancer of the colon
      B. Mid-afternoon
    • A nurse is caring for a client who has just been diagnosed with cancer of the colon
      C. After dinner
    • A nurse is caring for a client who has just been diagnosed with cancer of the colon
      D. At bedtime

      Quick Answers: 188

      Detailed Answer: 207

  • Which statement best describes the difference between the pain of angina and the pain of myocardial infarction?

    • A nurse is caring for a client who has just been diagnosed with cancer of the colon
      A. Pain associated with angina is relieved by rest.
    • A nurse is caring for a client who has just been diagnosed with cancer of the colon
      B. Pain associated with myocardial infarction is always more severe.
    • A nurse is caring for a client who has just been diagnosed with cancer of the colon
      C. Pain associated with angina is confined to the chest area.
    • A nurse is caring for a client who has just been diagnosed with cancer of the colon
      D. Pain associated with myocardial infarction is referred to the left arm.

      Quick Answers: 188

      Detailed Answer: 207

  • The nurse is developing a bowel-retraining plan for a client with multiple sclerosis. Which measure is likely to be least helpful to the client:

    • A nurse is caring for a client who has just been diagnosed with cancer of the colon
      A. Limiting fluid intake to 1000mL per day
    • A nurse is caring for a client who has just been diagnosed with cancer of the colon
      B. Providing a high-roughage diet
    • A nurse is caring for a client who has just been diagnosed with cancer of the colon
      C. Elevating the toilet seat for easy access
    • A nurse is caring for a client who has just been diagnosed with cancer of the colon
      D. Establishing a regular schedule for toileting

      Quick Answers: 188

      Detailed Answer: 207

  • The nurse is providing dietary teaching for a client with Meniere’s disease. Which statement indicates that the client understands the role of diet in triggering her symptoms?

    • A nurse is caring for a client who has just been diagnosed with cancer of the colon
      A. “I can expect to see more problems with tinnitus if I eat a lot of dairy products.”
    • A nurse is caring for a client who has just been diagnosed with cancer of the colon
      B. “I need to limit foods that taste salty or that contain a lot of sodium.”
    • A nurse is caring for a client who has just been diagnosed with cancer of the colon
      C. “I can help control problems with vertigo if I avoid breads and cereals.”
    • A nurse is caring for a client who has just been diagnosed with cancer of the colon
      D. “I need to eat fewer foods that are high in potassium, such as raisins and bananas.”

      Quick Answers: 189

      Detailed Answer: 207

  • The nurse is assessing a multigravida, 36 weeks gestation for symptoms of pregnancy-induced hypertension and preeclampsia. The nurse should give priority to assessing the client for:

    • A nurse is caring for a client who has just been diagnosed with cancer of the colon
      A. Facial swelling
    • A nurse is caring for a client who has just been diagnosed with cancer of the colon
      B. Pulse deficits
    • A nurse is caring for a client who has just been diagnosed with cancer of the colon
      C. Ankle edema
    • A nurse is caring for a client who has just been diagnosed with cancer of the colon
      D. Diminished reflexes

      Quick Answers: 189

      Detailed Answer: 207

  • An adolescent with borderline personality disorders is hospitalized with suicidal ideation and self-mutilation. Which goal is both therapeutic and realistic for this client?

    • A nurse is caring for a client who has just been diagnosed with cancer of the colon
      A. The client will remain in her room when feeling overwhelmed by sadness.
    • A nurse is caring for a client who has just been diagnosed with cancer of the colon
      B. The client will request medication when feeling loss of emotional control.
    • A nurse is caring for a client who has just been diagnosed with cancer of the colon
      C. The client will leave group activities to pace when feeling anxious.
    • A nurse is caring for a client who has just been diagnosed with cancer of the colon
      D. The client will seek out a staff member to verbalize feelings of anger and sadness.

      Quick Answers: 189

      Detailed Answer: 207

  • A client with angina has an order for nitroglycerin ointment. Before applying the medication, the nurse should:

    • A nurse is caring for a client who has just been diagnosed with cancer of the colon
      A. Apply the ointment to the previous application
    • A nurse is caring for a client who has just been diagnosed with cancer of the colon
      B. Obtain both a radial and an apical pulse
    • A nurse is caring for a client who has just been diagnosed with cancer of the colon
      C. Remove the previously applied ointment
    • A nurse is caring for a client who has just been diagnosed with cancer of the colon
      D. Tell the client he will experience pain relief in 15 minutes

      Quick Answers: 189

      Detailed Answer: 207

  • The nurse is caring for a client who is unconscious following a fall. Which comment by the nurse will help the client become reoriented when he regains consciousness?

    • A nurse is caring for a client who has just been diagnosed with cancer of the colon
      A. “I am your nurse and I will be taking care of you today.”
    • A nurse is caring for a client who has just been diagnosed with cancer of the colon
      B. “Can you tell me your name and where you are?”
    • A nurse is caring for a client who has just been diagnosed with cancer of the colon
      C. “I know you are confused right now, but everything will be alright.”
    • A nurse is caring for a client who has just been diagnosed with cancer of the colon
      D. “You were in an accident that hurt your head. You are in the hospital.”

      Quick Answers: 189

      Detailed Answer: 207

  • Following a generalized seizure, the nurse can expect the client to:

    • A nurse is caring for a client who has just been diagnosed with cancer of the colon
      A. Be unable to move the extremities
    • A nurse is caring for a client who has just been diagnosed with cancer of the colon
      B. Be drowsy and prone to sleep
    • A nurse is caring for a client who has just been diagnosed with cancer of the colon
      C. Remember events before the seizure
    • A nurse is caring for a client who has just been diagnosed with cancer of the colon
      D. Have a drop in blood pressure

      Quick Answers: 189

      Detailed Answer: 207

  • A client with oxylate renal calculi should be taught to limit his intake of foods such as:

    • A nurse is caring for a client who has just been diagnosed with cancer of the colon
      A. Strawberries
    • A nurse is caring for a client who has just been diagnosed with cancer of the colon
      B. Oranges
    • A nurse is caring for a client who has just been diagnosed with cancer of the colon
      C. Apples
    • A nurse is caring for a client who has just been diagnosed with cancer of the colon
      D. Pears

      Quick Answers: 189

      Detailed Answer: 208

  • A 6-year-old is diagnosed with Legg-Calve Perthes disease of the right femur. An important part of the child’s care includes instructing the parents:

    • A nurse is caring for a client who has just been diagnosed with cancer of the colon
      A. To increase the amount of dietary protein
    • A nurse is caring for a client who has just been diagnosed with cancer of the colon
      B. About exercises to strengthen affected muscles
    • A nurse is caring for a client who has just been diagnosed with cancer of the colon
      C. About relaxation exercises to minimize pain in the joints
    • A nurse is caring for a client who has just been diagnosed with cancer of the colon
      D. To prevent weight bearing on the affected leg

      Quick Answers: 189

      Detailed Answer: 208

  • The nurse is assessing an infant with Hirschsprung’s disease. The nurse can expect the infant to:

    • A nurse is caring for a client who has just been diagnosed with cancer of the colon
      A. Weigh less than expected for height and age
    • A nurse is caring for a client who has just been diagnosed with cancer of the colon
      B. Have infrequent bowel movements
    • A nurse is caring for a client who has just been diagnosed with cancer of the colon
      C. Exhibit clubbing of the fingers and toes
    • A nurse is caring for a client who has just been diagnosed with cancer of the colon
      D. Have hyperactive deep tendon reflexes

      Quick Answers: 189

      Detailed Answer: 208

  • The physician has prescribed supplemental iron for a prenatal client. The nurse should tell the client to take the medication with:

    • A nurse is caring for a client who has just been diagnosed with cancer of the colon
      A. Milk, to prevent stomach upset
    • A nurse is caring for a client who has just been diagnosed with cancer of the colon
      B. Tomato juice, to increase absorption
    • A nurse is caring for a client who has just been diagnosed with cancer of the colon
      C. Oatmeal, to prevent constipation
    • A nurse is caring for a client who has just been diagnosed with cancer of the colon
      D. Water, to increase serum iron levels

      Quick Answers: 189

      Detailed Answer: 208

  • The nurse is teaching a client with a history of obesity and hypertension regarding dietary requirements during pregnancy. Which statement indicates that the client needs further teaching?

    • A nurse is caring for a client who has just been diagnosed with cancer of the colon
      A. “I need to reduce my daily intake to 1,200 calories a day.”
    • A nurse is caring for a client who has just been diagnosed with cancer of the colon
      B. “I need to drink at least a quart of milk a day.”
    • A nurse is caring for a client who has just been diagnosed with cancer of the colon
      C. “I shouldn’t add salt when I am cooking.”
    • A nurse is caring for a client who has just been diagnosed with cancer of the colon
      D. “I need to eat more protein and fiber each day.”

      Quick Answers: 189

      Detailed Answer: 208

  • An elderly client is admitted to the psychiatric unit from the nursing home. Transfer information indicates that the client has become confused and disoriented, with behavioral problems. The client will also likely show a loss of ability in:

    • A nurse is caring for a client who has just been diagnosed with cancer of the colon
      A. Speech
    • A nurse is caring for a client who has just been diagnosed with cancer of the colon
      B. Judgment
    • A nurse is caring for a client who has just been diagnosed with cancer of the colon
      C. Endurance
    • A nurse is caring for a client who has just been diagnosed with cancer of the colon
      D. Balance

      Quick Answers: 189

      Detailed Answer: 208

  • The physician has ordered an external monitor for a laboring client. If the fetus is in the left occipital posterior (LOP) position, the nurse knows that the ultrasound transducer will be located:

    • A nurse is caring for a client who has just been diagnosed with cancer of the colon
      A. Near the symphysis pubis
    • A nurse is caring for a client who has just been diagnosed with cancer of the colon
      B. Near the umbilicus
    • A nurse is caring for a client who has just been diagnosed with cancer of the colon
      C. Over the fetal back
    • A nurse is caring for a client who has just been diagnosed with cancer of the colon
      D. Over the fetal abdomen

      Quick Answers: 189

      Detailed Answer: 208

  • A client develops tremors while withdrawing from alcohol. Which medication is routinely administered to lessen physiological effects of alcohol withdrawal?

    • A nurse is caring for a client who has just been diagnosed with cancer of the colon
      A. Dolophine (methodone)
    • A nurse is caring for a client who has just been diagnosed with cancer of the colon
      B. Klonopin (clonazepam)
    • A nurse is caring for a client who has just been diagnosed with cancer of the colon
      C. Narcan (naloxone)
    • A nurse is caring for a client who has just been diagnosed with cancer of the colon
      D. Antabuse (disulfiram)

      Quick Answers: 189

      Detailed Answer: 208

  • A client with Type II diabetes has an order for regular insulin 10 units SC each morning. The client’s breakfast should be served within:

    • A nurse is caring for a client who has just been diagnosed with cancer of the colon
      A. 15 minutes
    • A nurse is caring for a client who has just been diagnosed with cancer of the colon
      B. 20 minutes
    • A nurse is caring for a client who has just been diagnosed with cancer of the colon
      C. 30 minutes
    • A nurse is caring for a client who has just been diagnosed with cancer of the colon
      D. 45 minutes

      Quick Answers: 189

      Detailed Answer: 208

  • A 10-year-old has an order for Demerol (meperidine) 35mg IM for pain. The medication is available as Demerol 50mg per mL. How much should the nurse administer?

    • A nurse is caring for a client who has just been diagnosed with cancer of the colon
      A. .5mL
    • A nurse is caring for a client who has just been diagnosed with cancer of the colon
      B. .6mL
    • A nurse is caring for a client who has just been diagnosed with cancer of the colon
      C. .7mL
    • A nurse is caring for a client who has just been diagnosed with cancer of the colon
      D. .8mL

      Quick Answers: 189

      Detailed Answer: 208

  • Which antibiotic is contraindicated for the treatment of infections in infants and young children?

    • A nurse is caring for a client who has just been diagnosed with cancer of the colon
      A. Tetracyn (tetracycline)
    • A nurse is caring for a client who has just been diagnosed with cancer of the colon
      B. Amoxil (amoxicillin)
    • A nurse is caring for a client who has just been diagnosed with cancer of the colon
      C. Cefotan (cefotetan)
    • A nurse is caring for a client who has just been diagnosed with cancer of the colon
      D. E-Mycin (erythromycin)

      Quick Answers: 189

      Detailed Answer: 208