Which statement best describes the relationship between schizophrenia and socioeconomic level

According to your readings from the United States Department of Health and Human Services, "mental health" and "mental illness" are not polar opposites, but rather points that are

Choose one answer.

a. on a continuum.
Which statement best describes the relationship between schizophrenia and socioeconomic level
b. in a thematic approach.
Which statement best describes the relationship between schizophrenia and socioeconomic level
c. resulting from personality development.
Which statement best describes the relationship between schizophrenia and socioeconomic level
d. the marks of disease burden and progression.
Which statement best describes the relationship between schizophrenia and socioeconomic level

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Fill in the blank. The degree to which an assessment technique measures what it is designed or intended to measure is called _______.

Choose one answer.

a. reliability
Which statement best describes the relationship between schizophrenia and socioeconomic level
b. diagnosis
Which statement best describes the relationship between schizophrenia and socioeconomic level
c. validity
Which statement best describes the relationship between schizophrenia and socioeconomic level
d. assessment
Which statement best describes the relationship between schizophrenia and socioeconomic level

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Historically, mental health refers to the successful performance of mental functions, in terms of thought, mood, and behavior as related to _______ conditions.

Choose one answer.

a. somatic
Which statement best describes the relationship between schizophrenia and socioeconomic level
b. environmental
Which statement best describes the relationship between schizophrenia and socioeconomic level
c. familial
Which statement best describes the relationship between schizophrenia and socioeconomic level
d. moral
Which statement best describes the relationship between schizophrenia and socioeconomic level

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Psychology made numerous advances in understanding mental illness and physical illness during which time period?

Choose one answer.

a. Greek period
Which statement best describes the relationship between schizophrenia and socioeconomic level
b. The Renaissance
Which statement best describes the relationship between schizophrenia and socioeconomic level
c. The 18th century
Which statement best describes the relationship between schizophrenia and socioeconomic level
d. The 19th century
Which statement best describes the relationship between schizophrenia and socioeconomic level

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To which activity do clinical psychologists, on average, dedicate the most time?

Choose one answer.

a. Diagnosis
Which statement best describes the relationship between schizophrenia and socioeconomic level
b. Assessment
Which statement best describes the relationship between schizophrenia and socioeconomic level
c. Psychotherapy
Which statement best describes the relationship between schizophrenia and socioeconomic level
d. Research
Which statement best describes the relationship between schizophrenia and socioeconomic level

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Which model represents the training philosophy in clinical psychology PhD?

Choose one answer.

a. Scholar-Practitioner
Which statement best describes the relationship between schizophrenia and socioeconomic level
b. Scientist-Practitioner
Which statement best describes the relationship between schizophrenia and socioeconomic level
c. Clinical-Scientific
Which statement best describes the relationship between schizophrenia and socioeconomic level
d. Scholar-Scientist
Which statement best describes the relationship between schizophrenia and socioeconomic level

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Which of the following describes the difference between clinical psychologists and psychiatrists?

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Which of the following is NOT an advantage to a diagnostic system in clinical psychology?

Choose one answer.

a. Diagnosis provides a language that allows for communication between practitioners.
Which statement best describes the relationship between schizophrenia and socioeconomic level
b. Diagnosis facilitates research of mental illness.
Which statement best describes the relationship between schizophrenia and socioeconomic level
c. Diagnosis may suggest a mode of treatment.
Which statement best describes the relationship between schizophrenia and socioeconomic level
d. Diagnosis does not convey useful information between the clinician and patient.
Which statement best describes the relationship between schizophrenia and socioeconomic level

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Which of the following is TRUE of mental disorder stigma?

Choose one answer.

a. Explanations for stigma stem, in part, from the misguided split between mind and body first proposed by philosopher John Locke.
Which statement best describes the relationship between schizophrenia and socioeconomic level
b. Stigma is manifested by bias, distrust, or stereotyping.
Which statement best describes the relationship between schizophrenia and socioeconomic level
c. Patient access to resources and opportunities is increased because of stigma.
Which statement best describes the relationship between schizophrenia and socioeconomic level
d. Stigma cannot be overcome by using research, finding causes and effective treatments for mental disorders, or reviewing historical contexts to see patterns of stigma development.
Which statement best describes the relationship between schizophrenia and socioeconomic level

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Which of the following sequences best represents how clinical psychologists think about people and problems?

Choose one answer.

a. Description, explanation, change of human functioning, diagnosis
Which statement best describes the relationship between schizophrenia and socioeconomic level
b. Description, explanation, prediction, change of human functioning
Which statement best describes the relationship between schizophrenia and socioeconomic level
c. Diagnosis, explanation, assessment, change of human functioning
Which statement best describes the relationship between schizophrenia and socioeconomic level
d. Diagnosis, explanation, prediction, change of human functioning
Which statement best describes the relationship between schizophrenia and socioeconomic level

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Which of the following statements best characterizes the progress in the science of clinical psychology?

Choose one answer.

a. There have been many breakthrough findings, which have changed the field.
Which statement best describes the relationship between schizophrenia and socioeconomic level
b. There has been a slow and gradual accumulation across studies.
Which statement best describes the relationship between schizophrenia and socioeconomic level
c. There has been little progress in the science of clinical psychology.
Which statement best describes the relationship between schizophrenia and socioeconomic level
d. Clinical psychology shares its progress in research with social psychology.
Which statement best describes the relationship between schizophrenia and socioeconomic level

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According to your reading on abnormal psychology, which term is defined as "the inability to perform in one or more important areas of functioning" and is a consideration in identifying the presence of a mental disorder?

Choose one answer.

a. Dysfunction
Which statement best describes the relationship between schizophrenia and socioeconomic level
b. Nervous breakdown
Which statement best describes the relationship between schizophrenia and socioeconomic level
c. Impairment
Which statement best describes the relationship between schizophrenia and socioeconomic level
d. Distress
Which statement best describes the relationship between schizophrenia and socioeconomic level

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According to your readings from the United States Department of Health and Human Services, about what percent of adults use mental health services in any given year?

Choose one answer.

a. 5 percent
Which statement best describes the relationship between schizophrenia and socioeconomic level
b. 10 percent
Which statement best describes the relationship between schizophrenia and socioeconomic level
c. 15 percent
Which statement best describes the relationship between schizophrenia and socioeconomic level
d. 30 percent
Which statement best describes the relationship between schizophrenia and socioeconomic level

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According to your readings from the United States Department of Health and Human Services, what percent of the adult U.S. Population is affected by mental disorders during a given year?

Choose one answer.

a. 40 percent
Which statement best describes the relationship between schizophrenia and socioeconomic level
b. 30 percent
Which statement best describes the relationship between schizophrenia and socioeconomic level
c. 20 percent
Which statement best describes the relationship between schizophrenia and socioeconomic level
d. 10 percent
Which statement best describes the relationship between schizophrenia and socioeconomic level

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According to your readings, which of the following is NOT a main criterion for defining abnormality?

Choose one answer.

a. Danger
Which statement best describes the relationship between schizophrenia and socioeconomic level
b. Distress
Which statement best describes the relationship between schizophrenia and socioeconomic level
c. Dysfunction
Which statement best describes the relationship between schizophrenia and socioeconomic level
d. Desire
Which statement best describes the relationship between schizophrenia and socioeconomic level

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Fill in the blank. The concepts of risk and protective factors are most closely associated with the _______ of mental illness.

Choose one answer.

a. treatment
Which statement best describes the relationship between schizophrenia and socioeconomic level
b. prevention
Which statement best describes the relationship between schizophrenia and socioeconomic level
c. maintenance
Which statement best describes the relationship between schizophrenia and socioeconomic level
d. remission
Which statement best describes the relationship between schizophrenia and socioeconomic level

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Fill in the blank. The theorist and scientist, _______, was also a developmental psychologist who expanded upon Freud's stages of psychosexual development.

Choose one answer.

a. Jean Piaget
Which statement best describes the relationship between schizophrenia and socioeconomic level
b. Erik Erikson
Which statement best describes the relationship between schizophrenia and socioeconomic level
c. John Bowlby
Which statement best describes the relationship between schizophrenia and socioeconomic level
d. B.F. Skinner
Which statement best describes the relationship between schizophrenia and socioeconomic level

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Which broad list of symptoms best categorizes how mental illness is manifested?

Choose one answer.

a. Anxiety, disturbances of thought and perception, dysregulation of mood, and cognitive dysfunction
Which statement best describes the relationship between schizophrenia and socioeconomic level
b. Anxiety, depression, psychosis, neurosis
Which statement best describes the relationship between schizophrenia and socioeconomic level
c. Anxiety, depression, disturbed appetite, loss of interest
Which statement best describes the relationship between schizophrenia and socioeconomic level
d. Depression, agitation, loss of reality, interpersonal dysfunction
Which statement best describes the relationship between schizophrenia and socioeconomic level

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Which concept reflects a movement in psychology to redefine the outcomes of treatment of mental illness to go beyond the medical model notion of "symptom relief"? (Note: This movement was fueled by consumers and has influenced the field in recent years).

Choose one answer.

a. Recovery movement
Which statement best describes the relationship between schizophrenia and socioeconomic level
b. Consumer movement
Which statement best describes the relationship between schizophrenia and socioeconomic level
c. Holistic movement
Which statement best describes the relationship between schizophrenia and socioeconomic level
d. Rejuvenation movement
Which statement best describes the relationship between schizophrenia and socioeconomic level

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Which of the following statements is TRUE regarding the negative symptoms of schizophrenia?

Choose one answer.

a. Negative symptoms are responsible for much of the chronic and long-term disability of the disorder.
Which statement best describes the relationship between schizophrenia and socioeconomic level
b. Negative symptoms have the most detrimental impact on the patient.
Which statement best describes the relationship between schizophrenia and socioeconomic level
c. Negative symptoms are the most obvious of the symptoms and include hallucinations and delusions.
Which statement best describes the relationship between schizophrenia and socioeconomic level
d. Both A and C
Which statement best describes the relationship between schizophrenia and socioeconomic level

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Which term refers to a model of mental illness that stresses the importance of multiple intersecting factors involved in the cause, manifestation, course, and outcome of health and disease?

Choose one answer.

a. The Psychological Model of Disease
Which statement best describes the relationship between schizophrenia and socioeconomic level
b. The Biological Model of Disease
Which statement best describes the relationship between schizophrenia and socioeconomic level
c. The Biopsychosocial Model of Disease
Which statement best describes the relationship between schizophrenia and socioeconomic level
d. The Integrationist Model of Disease
Which statement best describes the relationship between schizophrenia and socioeconomic level

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Which theory of analysis stresses the importance of underlying conflicts of which people are mostly unaware?

Choose one answer.

a. Social Learning Theory
Which statement best describes the relationship between schizophrenia and socioeconomic level
b. Cognitive-Behavioral Theory
Which statement best describes the relationship between schizophrenia and socioeconomic level
c. Integrationist Theory
Which statement best describes the relationship between schizophrenia and socioeconomic level
d. Psychodynamic Theory
Which statement best describes the relationship between schizophrenia and socioeconomic level

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According to Freud, the superego has two components: _______and________?

Choose one answer.

a. ego, id
Which statement best describes the relationship between schizophrenia and socioeconomic level
b. reality principle, ego
Which statement best describes the relationship between schizophrenia and socioeconomic level
c. reality principle, id
Which statement best describes the relationship between schizophrenia and socioeconomic level
d. conscience, ego ideal
Which statement best describes the relationship between schizophrenia and socioeconomic level

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According to your readings, which therapist qualities have been linked to better client outcomes in treatment (e.g., health behavior change)?

Choose one answer.

a. Therapist
Which statement best describes the relationship between schizophrenia and socioeconomic level
b. Empathy, therapeutic alliance, and creating an atmosphere of acceptance and belonging
Which statement best describes the relationship between schizophrenia and socioeconomic level
c. Physical attractiveness of the therapist
Which statement best describes the relationship between schizophrenia and socioeconomic level
d. Therapist availability during times of crises
Which statement best describes the relationship between schizophrenia and socioeconomic level

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Choose the best answer to fill in the blanks. _______ therapy places a special emphasis on awareness and focuses on working with external and internal _______, which result in individual sensations as well as a structured whole.

Choose one answer.

a. Gestalt, perceptions
Which statement best describes the relationship between schizophrenia and socioeconomic level
b. Interpersonal, dichotomies
Which statement best describes the relationship between schizophrenia and socioeconomic level
c. Cognitive-behavioral, logical inconsistencies
Which statement best describes the relationship between schizophrenia and socioeconomic level
d. Humanistic, ego defenses
Which statement best describes the relationship between schizophrenia and socioeconomic level

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In general, which statement is TRUE of treatment outcomes regarding clinician bias?

Choose one answer.

a. Bias is reflected in over-diagnosis or misdiagnosis of mental disorders.
Which statement best describes the relationship between schizophrenia and socioeconomic level
b. Clinician bias is most apparent for African Americans with anxiety and bipolar disorder.
Which statement best describes the relationship between schizophrenia and socioeconomic level
c. Clinician judgment does not play a huge role in mental disorder diagnosing.
Which statement best describes the relationship between schizophrenia and socioeconomic level
d. Bias does not exist in the clinical setting.
Which statement best describes the relationship between schizophrenia and socioeconomic level

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In the Transtheoretical Model of Behavior Change, the processes of change include which of the following?

Choose one answer.

a. Personal, cognitive, and environmental activities
Which statement best describes the relationship between schizophrenia and socioeconomic level
b. Cognitive, emotional, and behavioral activities
Which statement best describes the relationship between schizophrenia and socioeconomic level
c. Emotional, behavioral, and familial activities
Which statement best describes the relationship between schizophrenia and socioeconomic level
d. Personal, cognitive, and emotional activities
Which statement best describes the relationship between schizophrenia and socioeconomic level

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Read the following scenario, and then answer the question. A poor African American woman is experiencing symptoms of depression but does not seek help. Which of the following demographic aspects may decrease the likelihood that this person would seek help?

Choose one answer.

a. Her race, gender, and educational status
Which statement best describes the relationship between schizophrenia and socioeconomic level
b. Her gender, age, and socio-economic status
Which statement best describes the relationship between schizophrenia and socioeconomic level
c. Her socio-economic status, educational status, and marriage status
Which statement best describes the relationship between schizophrenia and socioeconomic level
d. Her race, gender, and socio-economic status
Which statement best describes the relationship between schizophrenia and socioeconomic level

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The ultimate goal of which type of psychotherapy is to help the individual reach a point where awareness and decision making can be exercised responsibly, with an emphasis on the present and the potential for future development?

Choose one answer.

a. Client-centered therapy
Which statement best describes the relationship between schizophrenia and socioeconomic level
b. Psychodynamic therapy
Which statement best describes the relationship between schizophrenia and socioeconomic level
c. Existential therapy
Which statement best describes the relationship between schizophrenia and socioeconomic level
d. Cognitive-behavioral therapy
Which statement best describes the relationship between schizophrenia and socioeconomic level

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When an individual with a mental illness improves in a treatment control group (as compared to an active treatment group), this person is said to experience which of the following?

Choose one answer.

a. Recovery effect
Which statement best describes the relationship between schizophrenia and socioeconomic level
b. Law of probability effect
Which statement best describes the relationship between schizophrenia and socioeconomic level
c. Placebo effect
Which statement best describes the relationship between schizophrenia and socioeconomic level
d. Treatment effect
Which statement best describes the relationship between schizophrenia and socioeconomic level

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Which statement is FALSE regarding the Transtheoretical Model of Behavior Change?

Choose one answer.

a. The processes of change are activities or experiences that promote change in thoughts, feelings, behaviors, or relationships.
Which statement best describes the relationship between schizophrenia and socioeconomic level
b. The self-efficacy construct is used independently from the temptation measure.
Which statement best describes the relationship between schizophrenia and socioeconomic level
c. The stages of change state that time required for progressing to the next stage is variable, but the set of tasks and the order of the stages are constant.
Which statement best describes the relationship between schizophrenia and socioeconomic level
d. Decision making involves constant and careful weighing of the pros and cons of a new behavior.
Which statement best describes the relationship between schizophrenia and socioeconomic level

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Which type of therapy focuses on current behavior rather than on early patterns of behavior?

Choose one answer.

a. Cognitive-behavioral therapy
Which statement best describes the relationship between schizophrenia and socioeconomic level
b. Psychodynamic therapy
Which statement best describes the relationship between schizophrenia and socioeconomic level
c. Eclectic therapy
Which statement best describes the relationship between schizophrenia and socioeconomic level
d. Humanistic therapy
Which statement best describes the relationship between schizophrenia and socioeconomic level

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Which type of therapy focuses on relationships between people, aiming to improve an individual's relational skills (e.g., interaction/interacting with others)?

Choose one answer.

a. Interpersonal therapy
Which statement best describes the relationship between schizophrenia and socioeconomic level
b. Feminist therapy
Which statement best describes the relationship between schizophrenia and socioeconomic level
c. Behavioral therapy
Which statement best describes the relationship between schizophrenia and socioeconomic level
d. Multi-modal therapy
Which statement best describes the relationship between schizophrenia and socioeconomic level

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Which type of therapy is an offshoot of psychodynamic therapy, is brief in nature, and is considered an empirically validated form of treatment?

Choose one answer.

a. Ego analysis
Which statement best describes the relationship between schizophrenia and socioeconomic level
b. Psychoanalysis
Which statement best describes the relationship between schizophrenia and socioeconomic level
c. Object relations
Which statement best describes the relationship between schizophrenia and socioeconomic level
d. Interpersonal therapy
Which statement best describes the relationship between schizophrenia and socioeconomic level

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Community psychology focuses on which of the following?

Choose one answer.

a. Empowering people, including them in the planning, agenda setting, and implementation of aspects regarding community psychological development
Which statement best describes the relationship between schizophrenia and socioeconomic level
b. Working toward individual goals within the community
Which statement best describes the relationship between schizophrenia and socioeconomic level
c. Separating groups to determine psychological issues and treatment
Which statement best describes the relationship between schizophrenia and socioeconomic level
d. Providing psychotherapy at an individual level
Which statement best describes the relationship between schizophrenia and socioeconomic level

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Neuropsychological assessment is accomplished by administering a battery of tests to determine age-appropriate cognitive function (e.g., normal aging vs. Alzheimer's), where the assessment determines what?

Choose one answer.

a. Cognitive and behavioral ramifications of brain deficits and abnormalities
Which statement best describes the relationship between schizophrenia and socioeconomic level
b. Right-hemisphere and left-hemisphere differences
Which statement best describes the relationship between schizophrenia and socioeconomic level
c. Perceptual signs of disease diagnosis
Which statement best describes the relationship between schizophrenia and socioeconomic level
d. Genetic trends in mental disorders
Which statement best describes the relationship between schizophrenia and socioeconomic level

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The early detection and treatment of individuals with potentially damaging drinking problems would be an example of what type of prevention?

Choose one answer.

a. Primary
Which statement best describes the relationship between schizophrenia and socioeconomic level
b. Secondary
Which statement best describes the relationship between schizophrenia and socioeconomic level
c. Tertiary
Which statement best describes the relationship between schizophrenia and socioeconomic level
d. Quaternary
Which statement best describes the relationship between schizophrenia and socioeconomic level

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The notion of temperament or the variations in personal traits were first described by which psychologist who made observations of children orphaned by World War II?

Choose one answer.

a. Sigmund Freud
Which statement best describes the relationship between schizophrenia and socioeconomic level
b. Jean Piaget
Which statement best describes the relationship between schizophrenia and socioeconomic level
c. Anna Freud
Which statement best describes the relationship between schizophrenia and socioeconomic level
d. Erik Erickson
Which statement best describes the relationship between schizophrenia and socioeconomic level

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Which clinical psychology specialty focuses on transforming prevention, care, education, and research into obtainable goals for the overall well-being of the population?

Choose one answer.

a. Community psychology
Which statement best describes the relationship between schizophrenia and socioeconomic level
b. Counseling psychology
Which statement best describes the relationship between schizophrenia and socioeconomic level
c. Health psychology
Which statement best describes the relationship between schizophrenia and socioeconomic level
d. Medical psychology
Which statement best describes the relationship between schizophrenia and socioeconomic level

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Which of the following risk factors are associated with mental disorders in older adults?

Choose one answer.

a. Co-occurrence of disorders, marriage status, and occupation
Which statement best describes the relationship between schizophrenia and socioeconomic level
b. Socioeconomic status, isolation, and education
Which statement best describes the relationship between schizophrenia and socioeconomic level
c. General medical conditions, comorbidities, and marriage status
Which statement best describes the relationship between schizophrenia and socioeconomic level
d. Bereavement, comorbidities, and the number of medications taken
Which statement best describes the relationship between schizophrenia and socioeconomic level

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Which of the following statements is TRUE regarding the notion of temperament?

Choose one answer.

a. There is some continuity of temperament across the lifespan.
Which statement best describes the relationship between schizophrenia and socioeconomic level
b. Temperament is highly changeable across the lifespan and is therefore not a good predictor of outcome.
Which statement best describes the relationship between schizophrenia and socioeconomic level
c. Temperament can be modified during development, particularly through the interaction with a primary caregiver.
Which statement best describes the relationship between schizophrenia and socioeconomic level
d. Both A and C
Which statement best describes the relationship between schizophrenia and socioeconomic level

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Which of the following statements is TRUE regarding psychopharmacological treatment of mental disorders in children?

Choose one answer.

a. There is sufficient evidence to support the use of most psychopharmacological therapies for children and adolescents with mental disorders.
Which statement best describes the relationship between schizophrenia and socioeconomic level
b. Only in the case of ADHD medications is there adequate evidence to support the conclusion that these therapies are safe and efficacious for children and adolescents.
Which statement best describes the relationship between schizophrenia and socioeconomic level
c. Drug companies are generally enthusiastic about conducting research on the use of psychopharmacology with children.
Which statement best describes the relationship between schizophrenia and socioeconomic level
d. Psychopharmacologic and psychotherapeutic treatments should never be combined when treating children or adolescents with mental disorders.
Which statement best describes the relationship between schizophrenia and socioeconomic level

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Which prevention program geared toward grade school children trains supervised nonprofessionals (called child associates) to establish a caring and trusting relationship with children?

Choose one answer.

a. Head Start Program
Which statement best describes the relationship between schizophrenia and socioeconomic level
b. Carolina Abecedarian Project
Which statement best describes the relationship between schizophrenia and socioeconomic level
c. Primary Mental Health Project
Which statement best describes the relationship between schizophrenia and socioeconomic level
d. FastTrack
Which statement best describes the relationship between schizophrenia and socioeconomic level

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Which statement best describes the Head Start program?

Choose one answer.

a. An early intervention program that has traditionally targeted young children in disadvantaged environments
Which statement best describes the relationship between schizophrenia and socioeconomic level
b. A treatment program that has traditionally targeted young children with behavioral difficulties
Which statement best describes the relationship between schizophrenia and socioeconomic level
c. A prevention program that targets teens with learning disabilities
Which statement best describes the relationship between schizophrenia and socioeconomic level
d. A treatment program that focuses on behavioral coping strategies in youth and adolescents
Which statement best describes the relationship between schizophrenia and socioeconomic level

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Which type of clinical psychologist might seek to assess an individual's level of danger to society?

Choose one answer.

a. Health psychologist
Which statement best describes the relationship between schizophrenia and socioeconomic level
b. Forensic psychologist
Which statement best describes the relationship between schizophrenia and socioeconomic level
c. Community psychologist
Which statement best describes the relationship between schizophrenia and socioeconomic level
d. Neuropsychologist
Which statement best describes the relationship between schizophrenia and socioeconomic level

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Choose the best answer to fill in the blanks. The symptom of _______ reflects a perceived detachment of the mind from the emotional state or even the body and is a critical symptom of _______, which falls in the family of anxiety disorders.

Choose one answer.

a. hyper arousal, Generalized Anxiety Disorder
Which statement best describes the relationship between schizophrenia and socioeconomic level
b. recurrent thoughts, Social Phobia
Which statement best describes the relationship between schizophrenia and socioeconomic level
c. dissociation, Posttraumatic Stress Disorder
Which statement best describes the relationship between schizophrenia and socioeconomic level
d. dissociation, Generalized Anxiety Disorder
Which statement best describes the relationship between schizophrenia and socioeconomic level

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Choose the best answer to fill in the blanks. _______ is a future-oriented mood state, while _______ is a present-oriented mood state. However, both states are marked by negative affect and can exist on a spectrum from normal to abnormal. Disorders exist in children and adults when these normal mood states become persistent, become pervasive, impair functioning, and are associated with behavioral avoidance.

Choose one answer.

a. Sadness, happiness
Which statement best describes the relationship between schizophrenia and socioeconomic level
b. Obsessions, compulsions
Which statement best describes the relationship between schizophrenia and socioeconomic level
c. Fear, tension
Which statement best describes the relationship between schizophrenia and socioeconomic level
d. Anxiety, fear
Which statement best describes the relationship between schizophrenia and socioeconomic level

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Fill in the blank. Dysregulation of the neurotransmitter called _______ has been implicated in Generalized Anxiety Disorder?

Choose one answer.

a. GABA
Which statement best describes the relationship between schizophrenia and socioeconomic level
b. Serotonin
Which statement best describes the relationship between schizophrenia and socioeconomic level
c. Norepinephrine
Which statement best describes the relationship between schizophrenia and socioeconomic level
d. Adrenaline
Which statement best describes the relationship between schizophrenia and socioeconomic level

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Read the following scenario, and then answer the question. An individual sometimes experiences panic disorders when in class. According to the DSM-IV, what panic disorder subtype is this individual exhibiting?

Choose one answer.

a. Situationally permitted
Which statement best describes the relationship between schizophrenia and socioeconomic level
b. Unexpected panic
Which statement best describes the relationship between schizophrenia and socioeconomic level
c. Situationally predisposed
Which statement best describes the relationship between schizophrenia and socioeconomic level
d. Situationally uncued
Which statement best describes the relationship between schizophrenia and socioeconomic level

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Read the following statements, and then answer the question. In the lecture on anxiety disorders in adults, a model of anxiety was presented. This model asserts there is a genetic vulnerability to anxiety/panic that interacts with psychological, experiential, and social factors in such a way that may result in anxiety disorders. What model best captures this description?

Choose one answer.

a. Biopsychosocial model
Which statement best describes the relationship between schizophrenia and socioeconomic level
b. Medical model
Which statement best describes the relationship between schizophrenia and socioeconomic level
c. Stress-diathesis model
Which statement best describes the relationship between schizophrenia and socioeconomic level
d. Integrative model
Which statement best describes the relationship between schizophrenia and socioeconomic level

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Read the following statements, and then answer the question. In the lectures, there were several theories of the occurrence and process of Generalized Anxiety Disorder (GAD). The theory that people suffering from GAD worry to lessen their physical and emotional discomfort in the short-term is reflective of which perspective of GAD?

Choose one answer.

a. Cognitive dysfunction of GAD
Which statement best describes the relationship between schizophrenia and socioeconomic level
b. Emotional dysregulation of GAD
Which statement best describes the relationship between schizophrenia and socioeconomic level
c. Behavioral perspective of GAD
Which statement best describes the relationship between schizophrenia and socioeconomic level
d. Existential view of GAD
Which statement best describes the relationship between schizophrenia and socioeconomic level

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Review the following scenario, and then answer the question. Michael is a 9-year-old boy who has been experiencing sadness, increased levels of apathy, nightmares at bedtime, and difficulty sleeping alone. He also has been refusing to go to school. As a child psychologist, you interview him and discover that he has an intense fear that his parents will be involved in an accident or fall ill when they are away from him. Given this evidence, what disorder is Michael most likely experiencing?

Choose one answer.

a. Generalized Anxiety Disorder
Which statement best describes the relationship between schizophrenia and socioeconomic level
b. Separation Anxiety Disorder
Which statement best describes the relationship between schizophrenia and socioeconomic level
c. Depression
Which statement best describes the relationship between schizophrenia and socioeconomic level
d. Obsessive-Compulsive Disorder
Which statement best describes the relationship between schizophrenia and socioeconomic level

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Which anxiety disorder has a clear familial pattern and is sometimes linked to Tourette's disorder?

Choose one answer.

a. Social Phobia
Which statement best describes the relationship between schizophrenia and socioeconomic level
b. Agoraphobia
Which statement best describes the relationship between schizophrenia and socioeconomic level
c. Generalized Anxiety Disorder
Which statement best describes the relationship between schizophrenia and socioeconomic level
d. Obsessive-Compulsive Disorder
Which statement best describes the relationship between schizophrenia and socioeconomic level

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Which behavioral technique used in the treatment of phobias involves creating a hierarchy of fears?

Choose one answer.

a. Systematic desensitization
Which statement best describes the relationship between schizophrenia and socioeconomic level
b. Flooding
Which statement best describes the relationship between schizophrenia and socioeconomic level
c. Modeling
Which statement best describes the relationship between schizophrenia and socioeconomic level
d. Exposure
Which statement best describes the relationship between schizophrenia and socioeconomic level

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Which of the following personality traits are associated with social phobia in both children and adults?

Choose one answer.

a. Low self-esteem and social inhibition
Which statement best describes the relationship between schizophrenia and socioeconomic level
b. Shyness and social inhibition
Which statement best describes the relationship between schizophrenia and socioeconomic level
c. Neuroticism and shyness
Which statement best describes the relationship between schizophrenia and socioeconomic level
d. Shyness and neuroticism
Which statement best describes the relationship between schizophrenia and socioeconomic level

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_______anxiety disorders are among the most common mental disorders in the aging population.

Choose one answer.

a. Generalized
Which statement best describes the relationship between schizophrenia and socioeconomic level
b. Separation
Which statement best describes the relationship between schizophrenia and socioeconomic level
c. Specific
Which statement best describes the relationship between schizophrenia and socioeconomic level
d. Phobic
Which statement best describes the relationship between schizophrenia and socioeconomic level

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Beyond the history of manic or hypomanic episodes, which of the following features distinguish bipolar disorder from major depressive disorder in adults as compared to children?

Choose one answer.

a. A greater likelihood of reversed vegetative symptoms
Which statement best describes the relationship between schizophrenia and socioeconomic level
b. Later age of onset
Which statement best describes the relationship between schizophrenia and socioeconomic level
c. Less frequent episodes or reoccurrences
Which statement best describes the relationship between schizophrenia and socioeconomic level
d. Lower familial prevalence
Which statement best describes the relationship between schizophrenia and socioeconomic level

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Choose the best answer to fill in the blanks. In mood disorders, _______ is the subsyndromal counterpart to _______.

Choose one answer.

a. Minor Depression, Major Depressive Disorder
Which statement best describes the relationship between schizophrenia and socioeconomic level
b. Bipolar I Disorder, Bipolar II Disorder
Which statement best describes the relationship between schizophrenia and socioeconomic level
c. Hypomania, Mania
Which statement best describes the relationship between schizophrenia and socioeconomic level
d. Mania, Bipolar II Disorder
Which statement best describes the relationship between schizophrenia and socioeconomic level

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Consider the following scenario, and then answer the question. As a clinical psychologist working at a hospital, you do an intake interview for a patient who has recently been admitted to the Emergency Room for an attempted suicide. You learn that this patient, a 50-year old female, has had a history of depression and just recently lost her job. When determining the patient's risk of suicide, which factors are you most concerned about?

Choose one answer.

a. Prior suicide attempt, gender, age
Which statement best describes the relationship between schizophrenia and socioeconomic level
b. Gender, prior suicide attempt, history of depression
Which statement best describes the relationship between schizophrenia and socioeconomic level
c. History of depression, prior suicide attempt, stressful life event
Which statement best describes the relationship between schizophrenia and socioeconomic level
d. Age, history of depression, stressful life event
Which statement best describes the relationship between schizophrenia and socioeconomic level

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Fill in the blank. In the workplace, _______ is a leading cause of absenteeism. This same mental disorder is the number one cause of disability worldwide.

Choose one answer.

a. Major Depressive Disorder
Which statement best describes the relationship between schizophrenia and socioeconomic level
b. Generalize Anxiety Disorder
Which statement best describes the relationship between schizophrenia and socioeconomic level
c. Schizophrenia
Which statement best describes the relationship between schizophrenia and socioeconomic level
d. Dysthymia
Which statement best describes the relationship between schizophrenia and socioeconomic level

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In what way does depression, as it manifests in children and adolescents, differ from its manifestation in adults?

Choose one answer.

a. In children, depression can be accompanied by externalizing behavior, such as an increase in aggressive acts.
Which statement best describes the relationship between schizophrenia and socioeconomic level
b. When accompanied with psychotic features, depression in children and adolescents is often marked by delusions as compared to hallucinations in adults.
Which statement best describes the relationship between schizophrenia and socioeconomic level
c. Associated anxiety symptoms are more common in depressed children and adolescents than in adults with depression.
Which statement best describes the relationship between schizophrenia and socioeconomic level
d. Both A and C
Which statement best describes the relationship between schizophrenia and socioeconomic level

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In your mood disorders unit, you read an empirical article that examined the rate of misdiagnosis for those individuals with bipolar disorders. Which of the following did the results reveal?

Choose one answer.

a. In 2003, 30% of individuals were misdiagnosed with depression before receiving the diagnosis of bipolar disorder.
Which statement best describes the relationship between schizophrenia and socioeconomic level
b. In 2003, 17.5% of the population was diagnosed with bipolar disorder.
Which statement best describes the relationship between schizophrenia and socioeconomic level
c. In 2003, 17.5% of individuals who had been previously diagnosed with bipolar disorder were subsequently misdiagnosed with unipolar depression.
Which statement best describes the relationship between schizophrenia and socioeconomic level
d. In 2003, 30% of the individuals who had been previously diagnosed with bipolar disorder were subsequently misdiagnosed with unipolar depression.
Which statement best describes the relationship between schizophrenia and socioeconomic level

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Suicide risk factors in adults include all of the following except

Choose one answer.

a. socioeconomic status.
Which statement best describes the relationship between schizophrenia and socioeconomic level
b. incarceration.
Which statement best describes the relationship between schizophrenia and socioeconomic level
c. depression.
Which statement best describes the relationship between schizophrenia and socioeconomic level
d. prior suicide attempt.
Which statement best describes the relationship between schizophrenia and socioeconomic level

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Which of the following characterizes the term "double depression" in adults?

Choose one answer.

a. Comorbid existence of depression and anxiety
Which statement best describes the relationship between schizophrenia and socioeconomic level
b. A combination of dysthymia and major depressive disorder
Which statement best describes the relationship between schizophrenia and socioeconomic level
c. Comorbid existence of depression and substance abuse
Which statement best describes the relationship between schizophrenia and socioeconomic level
d. A combination of dysthymia and substance abuse
Which statement best describes the relationship between schizophrenia and socioeconomic level

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Which psychopharmacological treatment of depression blocks the reuptake of serotonin?

Choose one answer.

a. MAOI
Which statement best describes the relationship between schizophrenia and socioeconomic level
b. Tricyclics
Which statement best describes the relationship between schizophrenia and socioeconomic level
c. SSRI
Which statement best describes the relationship between schizophrenia and socioeconomic level
d. Benzodiazepines
Which statement best describes the relationship between schizophrenia and socioeconomic level

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Which statement regarding depression in older adults is FALSE?

Choose one answer.

a. Insomnia and sleep issues play a large role in the clinical presentation of depression in older adults.
Which statement best describes the relationship between schizophrenia and socioeconomic level
b. Depression may be harder to diagnose as it can occur within a complex medical and psychosocial context, which is particular to older adults.
Which statement best describes the relationship between schizophrenia and socioeconomic level
c. Many older patients do not meet the full criteria for Major Depressive Disorder but instead meet criteria for Minor Depressive Disorder.
Which statement best describes the relationship between schizophrenia and socioeconomic level
d. Suicidal thoughts and depression are a normal part of old age.
Which statement best describes the relationship between schizophrenia and socioeconomic level

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Widowhood, physical illness, educational attainment less than high school, impaired functional status, and heavy alcohol consumption are all risk factors particular to and characteristic of which disorder?

Choose one answer.

a. Major Depressive Disorder
Which statement best describes the relationship between schizophrenia and socioeconomic level
b. Late-Onset Depression
Which statement best describes the relationship between schizophrenia and socioeconomic level
c. Bipolar Disorder
Which statement best describes the relationship between schizophrenia and socioeconomic level
d. Schizophrenia
Which statement best describes the relationship between schizophrenia and socioeconomic level

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According to your lecture notes on personality disorders, _______ is a risk factor for developing schizophrenia.

Choose one answer.

a. paranoid personality disorder
Which statement best describes the relationship between schizophrenia and socioeconomic level
b. schizoid personality disorder
Which statement best describes the relationship between schizophrenia and socioeconomic level
c. schizotypal personality disorder
Which statement best describes the relationship between schizophrenia and socioeconomic level
d. anti-social personality disorder
Which statement best describes the relationship between schizophrenia and socioeconomic level

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Choose the best answer to fill in the blanks. Late-onset schizophrenia is considered _______ severe and _______ prevalent, as compared to early-onset schizophrenia.

Choose one answer.

a. more, more
Which statement best describes the relationship between schizophrenia and socioeconomic level
b. more, less
Which statement best describes the relationship between schizophrenia and socioeconomic level
c. less, less
Which statement best describes the relationship between schizophrenia and socioeconomic level
d. equally, equally
Which statement best describes the relationship between schizophrenia and socioeconomic level

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Fill in the blank. One important finding in the literature regarding the intersection of culture and diagnosis reveals that _______ are more likely than Caucasians to be diagnosed with severe psychotic disorders, including schizophrenia, in clinical settings.

Choose one answer.

a. Latinos
Which statement best describes the relationship between schizophrenia and socioeconomic level
b. African-Americans
Which statement best describes the relationship between schizophrenia and socioeconomic level
c. Native Americans
Which statement best describes the relationship between schizophrenia and socioeconomic level
d. Asian-Americans
Which statement best describes the relationship between schizophrenia and socioeconomic level

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In the Schizophrenia unit, you read an empirical journal article that detailed which of the following particular components of the psychosocial treatment of schizophrenia, which helps individuals to enhance their ability to use problem solving?

Choose one answer.

a. Skills training
Which statement best describes the relationship between schizophrenia and socioeconomic level
b. Anti-psychotic medications
Which statement best describes the relationship between schizophrenia and socioeconomic level
c. Family therapy
Which statement best describes the relationship between schizophrenia and socioeconomic level
d. Journaling
Which statement best describes the relationship between schizophrenia and socioeconomic level

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In the Schizophrenia unit, you read an empirical journal article that detailed a comprehensive manualized treatment program for schizophrenia. What is one potential downside to such an approach?

Choose one answer.

a. It is not a systematic approach; therefore, there is variety in how the treatments are delivered.
Which statement best describes the relationship between schizophrenia and socioeconomic level
b. These approaches often lack empirical support and are based on idiosyncratically obtained information (e.g., a clinicians own knowledge).
Which statement best describes the relationship between schizophrenia and socioeconomic level
c. It may not fit perfectly with the needs and characteristic of all individuals with schizophrenia.
Which statement best describes the relationship between schizophrenia and socioeconomic level
d. There really are no downsides to this approach as it provides the most control and consistency.
Which statement best describes the relationship between schizophrenia and socioeconomic level

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Read the scenario, and then answer the question. Kyle, an 18-year-old male, was diagnosed with schizophrenia. Based on this information, what can you conclude? A. Kyle experienced a gradual development of symptoms and more-prominent negative symptoms across the course of illness.

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Review the scenario, and then answer the question. An adult patient is admitted to a psychiatric hospital. This patient has marked disruptions in speech, as well as flat affect and delusions that are fragmented in nature. What would most likely be your initial working diagnostic hypotheses?

Choose one answer.

a. Schizophrenia: paranoid type
Which statement best describes the relationship between schizophrenia and socioeconomic level
b. Schizophrenia: disorganized type
Which statement best describes the relationship between schizophrenia and socioeconomic level
c. Schizophrenia: catatonic type
Which statement best describes the relationship between schizophrenia and socioeconomic level
d. Generalized Anxiety Disorder with psychotic features
Which statement best describes the relationship between schizophrenia and socioeconomic level

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The brains of schizophrenics are markedly different from those individuals with no such diagnosis. Which of the following represents the characteristic markers of a schizophrenic brain?

Choose one answer.

a. Shrunken ventricles
Which statement best describes the relationship between schizophrenia and socioeconomic level
b. Abnormal cortical laterality
Which statement best describes the relationship between schizophrenia and socioeconomic level
c. Increased cerebral size
Which statement best describes the relationship between schizophrenia and socioeconomic level
d. Localized dysfunction to the right hemisphere
Which statement best describes the relationship between schizophrenia and socioeconomic level

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What types of symptoms are generally difficult to evaluate and persist in the lives of people with schizophrenia?

Choose one answer.

a. Negative symptoms
Which statement best describes the relationship between schizophrenia and socioeconomic level
b. Positive symptoms
Which statement best describes the relationship between schizophrenia and socioeconomic level
c. Psychotic symptoms
Which statement best describes the relationship between schizophrenia and socioeconomic level
d. Paranoid delusions
Which statement best describes the relationship between schizophrenia and socioeconomic level

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Which negative symptom of schizophrenia is characterized by a difficulty in initiating and persisting in goal-directed behavior?

Choose one answer.

a. Affective flattening
Which statement best describes the relationship between schizophrenia and socioeconomic level
b. Avolition
Which statement best describes the relationship between schizophrenia and socioeconomic level
c. Alogia
Which statement best describes the relationship between schizophrenia and socioeconomic level
d. Hallucinations
Which statement best describes the relationship between schizophrenia and socioeconomic level

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Which of the following statements best reflects the research on late-onset Schizophrenia?

Choose one answer.

a. Neuroleptic doses are lower in patients with late-onset schizophrenia.
Which statement best describes the relationship between schizophrenia and socioeconomic level
b. As per etiology, there is a much greater genetic component to late-onset schizophrenia than early onset schizophrenia.
Which statement best describes the relationship between schizophrenia and socioeconomic level
c. Negative symptoms are less pronounced in patients with late-onset schizophrenia.
Which statement best describes the relationship between schizophrenia and socioeconomic level
d. Both A and C
Which statement best describes the relationship between schizophrenia and socioeconomic level

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Which of the following statements is TRUE regarding the use of medication to treat symptoms of schizophrenia?

Choose one answer.

a. Many of the anti-psychotic medications only work on positive symptoms.
Which statement best describes the relationship between schizophrenia and socioeconomic level
b. Anti-psychotic medication works well enough that psychotherapy is not recommended.
Which statement best describes the relationship between schizophrenia and socioeconomic level
c. There is a portion of the schizophrenic population that does not benefit from medication treatment.
Which statement best describes the relationship between schizophrenia and socioeconomic level
d. Both A and C
Which statement best describes the relationship between schizophrenia and socioeconomic level

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A deficit in which neurotransmitter is associated with ADHD?

Choose one answer.

a. GABA
Which statement best describes the relationship between schizophrenia and socioeconomic level
b. Dopamine
Which statement best describes the relationship between schizophrenia and socioeconomic level
c. Serotonin
Which statement best describes the relationship between schizophrenia and socioeconomic level
d. Acetylcholine
Which statement best describes the relationship between schizophrenia and socioeconomic level

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According to your readings, in about what percentage of school-age children does ADHD occur within a 6-month period?

Choose one answer.

a. 3
Which statement best describes the relationship between schizophrenia and socioeconomic level
b. 7
Which statement best describes the relationship between schizophrenia and socioeconomic level
c. 10
Which statement best describes the relationship between schizophrenia and socioeconomic level
d. 15
Which statement best describes the relationship between schizophrenia and socioeconomic level

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Cognitive deficits in social perception are the main characteristic of which mental disorder - a mental disorder usually diagnosed in childhood?

Choose one answer.

a. ADHD
Which statement best describes the relationship between schizophrenia and socioeconomic level
b. Schizophrenia
Which statement best describes the relationship between schizophrenia and socioeconomic level
c. Autism
Which statement best describes the relationship between schizophrenia and socioeconomic level
d. Depression
Which statement best describes the relationship between schizophrenia and socioeconomic level

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Consider the following scenario, and then answer the question. Charlie, an 8-year-old boy, comes in with his mother for his first psychotherapy appointment. After meeting with them, you learn that Charlie has a history of fighting and arguing in school and at home. He tends to lose his temper and deliberately refuses to comply with instructions from adults. These behaviors are causing significant difficulties with family, friends, and teachers. As a child psychologist, your first working diagnostic hypothesis would most likely be that Charlie suffers from which of the following?

Choose one answer.

a. A bad attitude
Which statement best describes the relationship between schizophrenia and socioeconomic level
b. Oppositional Defiant disorder
Which statement best describes the relationship between schizophrenia and socioeconomic level
c. ADHD
Which statement best describes the relationship between schizophrenia and socioeconomic level
d. Autism
Which statement best describes the relationship between schizophrenia and socioeconomic level

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Research shows that which type of treatment is most effective for children with ADHD?

Choose one answer.

a. Multimodal treatment
Which statement best describes the relationship between schizophrenia and socioeconomic level
b. Medication treatment
Which statement best describes the relationship between schizophrenia and socioeconomic level
c. Cognitive-Behavioral treatment
Which statement best describes the relationship between schizophrenia and socioeconomic level
d. Punishment and negative reinforcement
Which statement best describes the relationship between schizophrenia and socioeconomic level

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What are the key distinctions between normal hyperactivity and the hyperactivity present in those children diagnosed with Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD)?

Choose one answer.

a. The hyperactivity associated with ADHD occurs frequently and across most settings.
Which statement best describes the relationship between schizophrenia and socioeconomic level
b. The hyperactivity associated with ADHD is qualitatively different and is characterized by such behaviors as calling out in class.
Which statement best describes the relationship between schizophrenia and socioeconomic level
c. The hyperactivity associated with ADHD interferes with functioning (e.g., poor performance at school, difficulties with peers, etc.)
Which statement best describes the relationship between schizophrenia and socioeconomic level
d. Both A and C
Which statement best describes the relationship between schizophrenia and socioeconomic level

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What is the average age of onset for anorexia nervosa?

Choose one answer.

a. 12 years
Which statement best describes the relationship between schizophrenia and socioeconomic level
b. 17 years
Which statement best describes the relationship between schizophrenia and socioeconomic level
c. 21 years
Which statement best describes the relationship between schizophrenia and socioeconomic level
d. An average would not be representative of the disorder as the age of onset is variable.
Which statement best describes the relationship between schizophrenia and socioeconomic level

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Which of the following characterize the current approach to Alzheimer's disease diagnosis?

Choose one answer.

a. Contingency upon biological brain markers
Which statement best describes the relationship between schizophrenia and socioeconomic level
b. Dependency on genetic risk factors and familial expression
Which statement best describes the relationship between schizophrenia and socioeconomic level
c. Reliance on the exclusion of other dementia causes
Which statement best describes the relationship between schizophrenia and socioeconomic level
d. Patient recognizing cognitive dysfunction
Which statement best describes the relationship between schizophrenia and socioeconomic level

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Which of the following deficits tends to manifest later in the course of Alzheimer's disease?

Choose one answer.

a. Memory loss
Which statement best describes the relationship between schizophrenia and socioeconomic level
b. Lack of executive functioning
Which statement best describes the relationship between schizophrenia and socioeconomic level
c. Loss of language skills
Which statement best describes the relationship between schizophrenia and socioeconomic level
d. Both B and C
Which statement best describes the relationship between schizophrenia and socioeconomic level

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Which of the following statements regarding Alzheimer's disease is TRUE?

Choose one answer.

a. It is difficult to diagnose.
Which statement best describes the relationship between schizophrenia and socioeconomic level
b. There are no obvious biological markers for the disease except that which can be determined post-mortem via an autopsy.
Which statement best describes the relationship between schizophrenia and socioeconomic level
c. It is a normal part of aging.
Which statement best describes the relationship between schizophrenia and socioeconomic level
d. Both A and B
Which statement best describes the relationship between schizophrenia and socioeconomic level

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According to research, why do Asian Americans tend to underutilize mental health services?

Choose one answer.

a. The stigma of mental health problems , inability to find culturally competent services, and financial dependency on other family members
Which statement best describes the relationship between schizophrenia and socioeconomic level
b. The inability to find culturally competent services, cultural lack of understanding and knowledge of mental health disorders, and avoidance of dealing with mental health issues
Which statement best describes the relationship between schizophrenia and socioeconomic level
c. The cultural lack of understanding and knowledge of mental health disorders, financial dependency on other family members, and avoidance of dealing with mental health issues
Which statement best describes the relationship between schizophrenia and socioeconomic level
d. The stigma of mental health problems, inability to find culturally competent services, and cultural lack of understanding and knowledge of mental disorders
Which statement best describes the relationship between schizophrenia and socioeconomic level

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Choose the best answer to fill in the blanks. Research shows that there is a higher prevalence of mental disorders in African Americans as compared to other racial groups; however, when taking socioeconomic factors into account, the relationship between race and prevalence of mental disorders _______. Thus, it is the _______ socioeconomic status of African Americans that place them at risk for mental disorders.

Choose one answer.

a. increases, equal
Which statement best describes the relationship between schizophrenia and socioeconomic level
b. decreases, higher
Which statement best describes the relationship between schizophrenia and socioeconomic level
c. disappears, lower
Which statement best describes the relationship between schizophrenia and socioeconomic level
d. does not change, higher
Which statement best describes the relationship between schizophrenia and socioeconomic level

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Choose the best answer to fill in the blanks. The expression of mental illness in terms of physical suffering is known as _______ and is believed to be _______ prevalent among persons from a number of ethnic minority backgrounds.

Choose one answer.

a. psychosomatic, less
Which statement best describes the relationship between schizophrenia and socioeconomic level
b. depression, less
Which statement best describes the relationship between schizophrenia and socioeconomic level
c. somatization, more
Which statement best describes the relationship between schizophrenia and socioeconomic level
d. anxiety, more
Which statement best describes the relationship between schizophrenia and socioeconomic level

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Consider the following scenario, and then answer the question. A study concluded that subjects were less candid with a therapist if they understood that information regarding their treatment was to be disclosed to a third party for case utilization review. Which ethical consideration does this study reveal?

Choose one answer.

a. Autonomy
Which statement best describes the relationship between schizophrenia and socioeconomic level
b. Confidentiality
Which statement best describes the relationship between schizophrenia and socioeconomic level
c. Beneficence and non-maleficence
Which statement best describes the relationship between schizophrenia and socioeconomic level
d. Fairness and equality
Which statement best describes the relationship between schizophrenia and socioeconomic level

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Consider the following situation, and then choose the best answer to the question. As a clinician, you believe your client might endanger the welfare of another individual. In accordance with most state laws, how would you proceed?

Choose one answer.

a. As you are bound by confidentiality regardless of the situation, you schedule another appointment with your client to try to intervene and reduce the intensity of the homicidal thoughts of your patient.
Which statement best describes the relationship between schizophrenia and socioeconomic level
b. Assess the perceived risk and the likelihood that your client will harm this other individual. If you decide that your client poses an imminent risk to the other individual, take reasonable steps to protect and warn the other individual.
Which statement best describes the relationship between schizophrenia and socioeconomic level
c. Meet with the client
Which statement best describes the relationship between schizophrenia and socioeconomic level
d. Both A and B
Which statement best describes the relationship between schizophrenia and socioeconomic level

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For which cultural group are alcohol abuse and dependence especially problematic?

Choose one answer.

a. African Americans
Which statement best describes the relationship between schizophrenia and socioeconomic level
b. Latinos
Which statement best describes the relationship between schizophrenia and socioeconomic level
c. Native Americans
Which statement best describes the relationship between schizophrenia and socioeconomic level
d. Asian Americans
Which statement best describes the relationship between schizophrenia and socioeconomic level

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The health care information laws were created to protect individuals from violations of privacy. Which types of people are expected to uphold these laws?

Choose one answer.

a. Any individual involved in the collection or storage of information throughout the course of clinical treatment
Which statement best describes the relationship between schizophrenia and socioeconomic level
b. Any party privy to protected information, including friends and family
Which statement best describes the relationship between schizophrenia and socioeconomic level
c. Only mental health care providers, as opposed to all health care providers
Which statement best describes the relationship between schizophrenia and socioeconomic level
d. Only those individuals employed in state and federal settings
Which statement best describes the relationship between schizophrenia and socioeconomic level

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To which of the following does the term "idioms of distress" refer?

Choose one answer.

a. Characteristic modes of expressing suffering sanctioned by cultural norms
Which statement best describes the relationship between schizophrenia and socioeconomic level
b. Characteristic symptoms of particular diagnostic criteria
Which statement best describes the relationship between schizophrenia and socioeconomic level
c. Distress as it is characterized by the age group in which it is experienced
Which statement best describes the relationship between schizophrenia and socioeconomic level
d. Distress as it is characterized by disparate cultural groups
Which statement best describes the relationship between schizophrenia and socioeconomic level

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What is one of the main reasons that minorities are less likely to seek help when experiencing distress?

Choose one answer.

a. Mistrust, clinical bias, and autonomy
Which statement best describes the relationship between schizophrenia and socioeconomic level
b. Cost, clinical bias, and service availability
Which statement best describes the relationship between schizophrenia and socioeconomic level
c. Clinical bias, mistrust, and service availability
Which statement best describes the relationship between schizophrenia and socioeconomic level
d. Mistrust, cost, and clinical bias
Which statement best describes the relationship between schizophrenia and socioeconomic level

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Which of the following characterizes the coping style of Asian-American groups?

Choose one answer.

a. A tendency not to dwell on morbid or upsetting thoughts
Which statement best describes the relationship between schizophrenia and socioeconomic level
b. A tendency to turn to religious figures in the face of adversity
Which statement best describes the relationship between schizophrenia and socioeconomic level
c. A tendency to disclose to family members and friends the difficulties that they are experiencing
Which statement best describes the relationship between schizophrenia and socioeconomic level
d. A tendency to use emotion-focused coping and express negative emotions
Which statement best describes the relationship between schizophrenia and socioeconomic level

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Which represents the current state of confidentiality law?

Choose one answer.

a. Currently, there is no national standard for confidentiality law.
Which statement best describes the relationship between schizophrenia and socioeconomic level
b. The state laws sometimes contradict the national standards.
Which statement best describes the relationship between schizophrenia and socioeconomic level
c. Each state has laws that establish confidentiality rules and exceptions.
Which statement best describes the relationship between schizophrenia and socioeconomic level
d. Both A and C
Which statement best describes the relationship between schizophrenia and socioeconomic level

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What is the relationship between social class and schizophrenia in other words how do socioeconomic factors influence schizophrenia?

Studies have found that people with schizophrenia are more likely to reside in areas characterized by higher social deprivation, and occupy lower socioeconomic positions.

How do social factors contribute to schizophrenia?

Stress and Social Adversity: Social adversity may lead to stress, and stress is a factor related to onset, severity, and expression of schizophrenia. This means that stress exacerbates schizophrenia symptoms, and may increase psychotic episodes.

How does schizophrenia affect social relationships?

Studies suggest that individuals with schizophrenia have smaller social networks and less satisfying relationships. However, much is still unknown about the typical quantity and quality of social relationships in young adults during the ultra high-risk (UHR) period.

What demographic is most affected by schizophrenia?

Psychotic symptoms and schizophrenia diagnosis by race-ethnicity.
The lifetime prevalence of self-reported psychotic symptoms is highest in black Americans (21.1%), Latino Americans (19.9%), and white Americans (13.1%). ( ... .
The lifetime prevalence of self-reported psychotic symptoms is lowest in Asian Americans (5.4%). (.