Which of the following organs or structures would be found in the left iliac region?

  1. Histology would be best defined as a study of ________.

    C) tissues

  2. The study of the heart may incorporate many aspects of anatomy but as a whole you would say it is __________ anatomy.

    D) gross

  3. An increased rate of breathing as a result of an increased buildup of carbon dioxide in the bloodstream would be best described as an example of ________.

    A) excretion of metabolic waste

  4. Average body temperature is ________ degrees centigrade.

    C) 37

  5. If you consider your home air conditioner in terms of homeostasis, then the wall thermostat would be the ________.

    C) control center

  6. What is the main, general purpose of negative feedback?

    B) to maintain homeostasis

  7. What is the specific name for the hip region?

    B) coxal

  8. An oblique cut is one that is cut ________.

    C) diagonally between the vertical and horizontal

  9. The heart lies in the ________ cavity.

    A) pericardial

  10. The cavities housing the eyes are called __________ cavities.

    C) orbital

  11. A structure that is composed of two or more tissues would be a(n) ________.

    C) organ

  12. ________ cavities are spaces within joints.

    A) Synovial

  13. Which of the following would not be a functional characteristic of life?

    D) decay

  14. Which term means toward or at the back of the body, behind?

    D) dorsal

  15. The single most abundant chemical substance of the body, accounting for 60% to 80% of body weight, is ________.

    D) water

  16. What is the posterior side of the patella called?

    D) popliteal

  17. Which of the following statements is true concerning feedback mechanisms?

    B) Negative feedback mechanisms work to prevent sudden severe changes within the body.

  18. The anatomical position is characterized by all of the following except ________.

    A) palms turned posteriorly

  19. A good example of a positive feedback mechanism would be ________.

    A) enhancement of labor contractions

  20. Which of the following describes a parasagittal plane?

    C) any sagittal plane except the median

  21. Which of the following organs or structures would be found in the left iliac region?

    A) intestines

  22. The parietal pleural would represent a serous membrane ________.

    D) lining the thoracic cavity

  23. Which one of the following systems responds to environmental stimuli?

    B) nervous

  24. Choose the anatomical topic and definition that is not correctly matched.

    A) Cytology: study of the structures in a particular region.

  25. Homeostasis is the condition in which the body maintains ________.

    A) a relatively stable internal environment, within limits

  26. In which cavities are the lungs located?

    B) pleural, ventral, and thoracic

  27. Choose the following statement that is not completely correct regarding serous membranes.

    C) Visceral pericardium covers the surface of the heart, and parietal pericardium lines the walls of the heart.

  28. Place the following in correct sequence from simplest to most complex:1. molecules2. atoms3. tissues4. cells5. organ

    B) 2-1-4-3-5

  29. Which of the following imaging devices would best localize a tumor in a person's brain?

    C) MRI

  30. Which of these is not part of the dorsal cavity?

    D) thoracic cavity

  31. In which abdominopelvic cavity is the stomach located?

    C) left upper

  32. Which of the following statements is the most correct regarding homeostatic imbalance?

    D) It is considered the cause of most diseases.

  33. Subdivisions of anatomy include which of the following?

    D) gross, regional, systemic, and surface

  34. The term pollex refers to the ________.

    B) thumb

  35. The dorsal body cavity is the site of which of the following?

    A) brain

  36. Select the most correct statement.

    B) The immune system is closely associated with the lymphatic system.

  37. One of the functional characteristics of life is irritability. This refers to ________.

    B) sensing changes in the environment and then reacting or responding to them

  38. Which of the following are survival needs of the body?

    D) nutrients, water, atmospheric pressure, and oxygen

  39. The anatomical position is used ________.

    C) as a standard reference point for directional terms regardless of the actual position of the body

  40. What is a vertical section through the body, dividing it into left and right, called?

    C) sagittal

  41. What is a vertical section through the body, dividing it into anterior and posterior regions called?

    B) frontal

  42. Which body cavity protects the nervous system?

    C) dorsal

  43. Which of the following describes the operation of the heart and blood vessels?

    D) cardiovascular anatomy

  44. Similar cells that have a common function are called ________.

    tissues

  45. The term that describes the back of the elbow is ________.

    olecranal

  46. The term that describes the heel region is ________.

    calcaneal

  47. The elbow is ________ to the wrist.

    proximal

  48. The ________ cavity contains tiny bones that transmit sound vibrations to the organ of hearing in the inner ear.

    middle ear

  49. ________ is explained by chemical and physical principles and is concerned with the function of specific organs or organic systems.

    Physiology

  50. What is a dynamic equilibrium of your internal environment termed?

    homeostasis

  51. Which cavity contains the bladder, some reproductive organs, and the rectum?

    pelvic

  52. What is the serous membrane that covers the intestines called?

    visceral

  53. ________ physiology concerns urine production and kidney function.

    Renal

  54. What broad term covers all chemical reactions that occur within the body cells?

    metabolism

  55. The five cavities of the head are cranial, oral, nasal, middle ear, and ________.

    orbital

  56. The ability to sense changes in the environment and respond to them is called ________.

    responsiveness or irritability

  57. What is the single most abundant chemical substance in the body?

    water

  58. Positive feedback mechanisms tend to increase the original stimulus. True or False

    True

  59. Imaging is useful in discovering obstructed blood supplies in organs and tissues. True or False

    True

  60. The anatomical position means the body is standing at attention with the palms facing forward and the thumbs pointing away from the body. True or False

    True

  61. The elbow is proximal to the shoulder. True or False

    False

  62. The serous membrane that lines the peritoneal cavity wall is called visceral peritoneum. True or False

    False

  63. A major function of serous membranes is to decrease friction. True or False

    True

  64. The right hypochondriac region contains the majority of the stomach. True or False

    False

  65. Lungs carry out an excretory function. True or False

    True

  66. Embryology concerns the structural changes that occur in an individual from conception through old age. True or False

    False

  67. A tissue consists of groups of similar cells that have a common function. True or False

    True

  68. It is important for any organism to maintain its boundaries, so that its internal environment remains distinct from the external environment surrounding it. True or False

    True

  69. Without some sort of negative feedback mechanism, it would be impossible to keep our body chemistry in balance. True or False

    True

  70. Regardless of the variable being regulated, all homeostatic control mechanisms have at least three interdependent components. True or False

    True

  71. The epigastric region is located superior to the umbilical region. True or False

    True

Which organ or structures would be found in the left iliac region?

The main organs in the left iliac fossa are the descending colon, sigmoid colon and, in women, internal reproductive organs.

Which of the following organs or structures would be found in the left iliac region intestines Appendix liver stomach?

The liver is present on the upper side of the abdominal cavity. A small part of the small and large intestine is present in the left region of the ilium. Therefore, this is the correct answer. The appendix is present in the iliac region of the right side of the body.

Which of the following organs are in the right iliac region?

The right iliac region contains the appendix, cecum, and the right iliac fossa. It is also commonly referred to as the right inguinal region. Pain in this area is generally associated with appendicitis.

Which of the following organs or structures would be found in the left hypochondriac region?

The left hypochondriac region contains components of the stomach, top of the left lobe of the liver, the left kidney, the spleen and tail of the pancreas, parts of the small intestine and components of the transverse and descending colon.