Chronic
noncommunicable diseases (NCDs) are the number one cause of death and disability in the world. The term NCDs refers to a group of conditions that are not mainly caused by an acute infection, result in long-term health consequences and often create a need for long-term treatment and care. These conditions include cancers, cardiovascular disease, diabetes and chronic lung illnesses. Many NCDs can be prevented by reducing common risk factors such as tobacco use, harmful alcohol use,
physical inactivity and eating unhealthy diets. Many other important conditions are also considered NCDs, including injuries and mental health disorders. Key facts Fact sheet Modifiable behavioral risk factorsModifiable behaviors, such as tobacco use, physical inactivity, unhealthy diet, and the harmful use of alcohol, all increase the risk of NCDs.
Metabolic risk factorsMetabolic risk factors contribute to four key metabolic changes that increase the risk of NCDs:
In terms of attributable deaths, the leading metabolic risk factor globally is elevated blood pressure (to which 19% of global deaths are attributed), followed by overweight and obesity, and raised blood glucose. What PAHO does The Pan American Health Organization promotes, coordinates, and implements technical cooperation activities directed to the prevention and control of non-communicable diseases (NCDs), related risk factors, disabilities, and mental, neurological and substance abuse disorders that are sound and appropriate for the culture and society. PAHO raises political and public awareness and understanding of the burden of the most common NCDs, related risk factors, mental or neurological conditions, and leads multi-sector and multi-stakeholder strategic and collaborative efforts aimed at strengthening Member States' capacity to promote and protect health through public policies, programs, and services. This will reduce risks and disease burden in order to improve the physical, mental, and social well being of the population. RaMPS: Rapid Mobile Phone SurveyA tool to complement the NCD surveillance toolbox measuring NCDs policies and interventions at the population level. Access here"Best buys" for the prevention and control of NCDsThe prevention and control of non-communicable diseases (NCDs) requires interventions aimed at the 4 main diseases and their risk factors. Appendix 3 of the 2013-2020 Global Plan for the Prevention and Control of NCDs proposes a series of cost-effective, evidence-informed public health interventions aimed at guiding decision-making. Check the publication and the communication materials prepared to support the dissemination of knowledge about the best buys. RESOURCESTackling NCDs: 'best buys' and other recommended interventionsFlyer: "Best buys" for NCDsSocial media cardsNoncommunicable Diseases and their Risk FactorsLatest news
22 Aug 2022
21 Jun 2022
31 May 2022 Stories
18 Apr 2022
25 Oct 2021
17 Mar 2021 DocumentsCommunication MaterialsMandates and StrategiesEventsMore informationWhich of the following is the primary focus of Healthy People 2030 quizlet?Healthy People 2030's overarching goals are to: Attain healthy, thriving lives and well-being free of preventable disease, disability, injury, and premature death. Eliminate health disparities, achieve health equity, and attain health literacy to improve the health and well-being of all.
What are 5 leading health indicators?Leading Health Indicators. Access to Health Services.. Clinical Preventive Services.. Environmental Quality.. Maternal Infant and Child Health.. Mental Health.. Nutrition, Physical Activity, and Obesity.. Oral Health.. Reproductive and Sexual Health.. What is Healthy People 2020 and how was it developed?Healthy People 2020 is the federal government's prevention agenda for building a healthier nation. It is a statement of national health objectives designed to identify the most significant preventable threats to health and to establish national goals to reduce these threats.
What is the difference between Healthy People 2020 and Healthy People 2030?In addition, Healthy People 2030 features 8 Overall Health and Well-Being Measures (OHMs). Called Foundation Health Measures in Healthy People 2020, the Healthy People 2030 OHMs include a new measure on well-being. Healthy People 2030 also features 23 Leading Health Indicators (LHIs).
|