Which of the following best describes the premise of the theory of core knowledge?

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  • Piaget's Theory

    Swiss psychologist Jean Piaget’s theory of cognitive development describes his belief that children try to actively make sense of the world rather than simply absorbing knowledge as previously thought. Piaget’s theory claims that as children grow and develop they experience four different cognitive stages of life. As a child grows through each stage they not only learn new information but the way he or she thinks also changes. “In other words, each new stage represents a fundamental shift in how the child thinks and understands the world” (Hockenbury, page 368).The first stage of Piaget’s theory, known as the sensorimotor stage, begins at birth and continues on until about age 2. As the name suggest, this stage is when children begin to discover

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  • How To Compare And Contrast Piaget's Theory Of Cognitive Development

    In this essay I will compare and contrast the theoretical approaches, Cognitive Development and Social Learning, to children’s development. Cognitive Development is the ability to think and understand. Many theorists based their research on cognitive development within children, one of the most common theorists being Jean Piaget, who formed his ‘theory of cognitive development’ (McLeod, 2009).

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  • The Explanation of Vygotsky and Piaget’s Theories

    Piaget’s theory of cognitive development is a theory that contains a mountain of information about the development of human intelligence developed by Piaget. Although this theory is known as the developmental stage theory, it greatly deals with the nature of something that we have poses and that is knowledge. But Piaget does not just speak on the wonders of knowledge but how humans come to acquire it and construct it as well. Piaget believes cognitive development is the center of human organism and that language is contingent on cognitive development.

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  • Child Development Case Study

    During early childhood or the preschool years, cognitive skills develop rapidly, enabling children to emerge from total dependence on caregivers to become part of the expansive world outside the family (Rathus, 2011). Cognitive development refers to the continuous growth of perception, memory, imagination, conception, judgment, and reason. Cognitive development involves the mental activities of comprehending information and the processes of acquiring, organizing, remembering, and using knowledge (Rathus, 2011). According to Piaget’s (1964) stage theory, the development of knowledge is a spontaneous process linked to the development of the body, nervous system and mental functions. To comprehend the development of knowledge, we begin with the idea of operation, which is to incorporate a concept, value, or scheme into part of ones mental structure. In other words, the developing child builds cognitive structures or networked concepts for understanding and responding to physical objects and experiences within his or her environment. The interaction between the child and his or...

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  • Piaget And Vygotsky Compare And Contrast

    Piaget’s stage theory of cognitive development demonstrates a child’s cognitive ability through a series of observational studies of simple tests. According to Piaget, a child’s mental structure, which is genetically inherited and evolved, is the basis for all other learning and knowledge. Piaget’s

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  • Cognitive Developmental Theory: The First Stages Of Development

    The Cognitive Developmental Theory deals with the development of thought process. The first approach I want to talk about is Jean Piaget’s he talks about children learning through experiments. That’s means every day they learn something different that test their understanding. But, there are stages in Piaget theory which children’s know their surroundings become gradually intricate and correct. He gives stages from infancy to beyond. The first stage he discusses sensorimotor stage (birth to 2 years) in this stage the child mingles with the world through feelings: they are able to hold a mental picture of objects. When looking at this stage I think about the wonders of the God in development. He designed the child with the ability to grown each and every day as he/she learns from their experience and experiment. He then move on to the Preoperational Stage (2-7) in this stage they develop the ability to use signs, they are egocentric they view the world for their perspective. Concrete Operational (7- early adolescence) they have the ability for logic and reasoning but not theoretical. They are in the here and now. The final state is Formal Operational Thought (adolescence and beyond) they think abstractly now able to deal with hypothetical ideas. These stages are from infancy to beyond. The children as more from knowing a little to being able to handle difficult situation his/her mature has brought about a change. The final two Cognitive Developmental Approaches are Vygotsky Theory and Information Theory. Vygotsky put his emphasizes on their culture: It is system of communally held principles from family. These morals are conveyed to children are passed on to the child, he/she is like a traineeship, one need to learn from another. He feels that we are influence by our culture and we are in training. I agree this is what happens. That we learn from others and what we learn

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  • Theories Of Jean Piaget's Cognitive Development Theory

    Jean considered himself a genetic epistemologist that focus on “How we come to know.” Piaget theory proposed by various stages of a child where transition from one stage to the other follows a sequence. While some of his ideas have been supported through more correlational and experimental methodologies, others have not. For example, Piaget believed that biological development drives the movement from one cognitive stage to the next. Data from cross-sectional studies of children in a variety of western cultures seem to support this assertion for the stages of sensorimotor, preoperational, and concrete operations (Renner, Stafford, Lawson, McKinnon, Friot & Kellogg, 1976).

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  • Cognitive Learning and Right Brain vs. Left Brain

    Children are exceptional cognitive learners. They have the ability to observe, mimic and retain information by way of their senses. From zero months to five years of age, children are dependent on their cognitive skills to develop and learn within their environment. In my opinion, children are the prime example of the unbound potential that humans to learn. I will be discussing what cognitive learning is and how it contributes to learning and if right versus left-brain dominance impacts how we use our cognitive skills.

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  • The No Child Left Behind Act

    Piaget was biologist and psychologist that is known for “constructing a highly influential model for child development and learning”. Piaget’s theory is based on the premise that the developing child “builds cognitive structures”. These structures are things like mental maps, “schemes, or networked concepts for understanding and responding to physical experiences within a child’s environment.” Piaget further demonstrates that a child’s “cognitive structure increases in sophis...

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  • Psychologist Jean Piaget's Cognitive Development And Language Acquisition

    In terms of the cognitive development perspective, Swiss Psychologist Jean Piaget, was extremely interested in how children acquire knowledge and come to understand their world and his theories form the basis of the cognitive approach (Joyce and Weil, 1996; Heo et al., 2011). Piaget asserts that “language is a product of intelligence, rather than intelligence being a product of language” (Piaget, 1929) and he explains children 's language acquisition by using four stages of cognitive development and his theories offer a crucial theoretical basis in terms of intellectual maturation (Heo et al., 2011). Piaget contends that children form schema, or cognitive structures, through which individuals

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What is the core knowledge perspective?

core knowledge perspective (p. 261) a perspective that states that infants begin life with innate, special-purpose knowledge systems, or core domains of thought, each of which permits a ready grasp of new, related information and therefore supports early, rapid development of certain aspects of cognition.

What is the primary focus of Vygotsky's theory of development?

Vygotsky's theory focuses on the role of culture in the development of mental abilities e.g. speech and reasoning in children. According to Vygotsky, adults in society foster children's cognitive development by engaging them in challenging and meaningful activities.

Which theorist proposed the most prominent nativist theory labeling it Core Knowledge theory?

The nativist theory, the “Core Knowledge Theory,” was derived from Elizabeth Spelke, a cognitive psychologist at Harvard University.

Which theory theories emphasize s that children's development is a product of their surrounding culture and interactions with other people?

Sociocultural theories, such as that of Lev Vygotsky, emphasize how other people and the attitudes, values, and beliefs of the surrounding culture, influence children's development.