Which example is representative of a passive strategy for health promotion Select all that apply quizlet?

Which model is most useful in examining the cause of disease in an individual, based upon external factors?

The Agent-Host-Environment Model

Which nursing intervention is an example of tertiary preventive care?

Assisting with speech therapy a client with a traumatic brain injury

A nurse is caring for a client with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD). The nurse explains to the client that COPD is a chronic disease. Why is COPD considered a chronic disease?

It has a gradual onset and lasts for a long time.

The nurse is preparing to talk to a local community group regarding chronic illness. The nurse informs the group that both external and internal factors influence a person's health. When discussing the fact that the male client has a higher chance of developing lung cancer due to his gender, which dimension is the nurse referring to?

A nurse is immunizing children against measles. This is an example of what level of preventive care?

A nurse is caring for a client who has COPD, a chronic illness of the lungs. The client is in remission. Which statement best describes a period of remission in a client with a chronic illness?

Symptoms are not experienced.

The nurse is caring for a client with a diagnosis of heart failure. This admission is the client's third admission within 90 days. The nurse educates the client with the goal of preventing readmission. Which nursing activity for this client would represent tertiary level prevention?

Teaching about adhering to a low-sodium diet

The nurse is addressing primary prevention with a group of college students. Which promotional statement by the nurse would be the best example of a developmentally appropriate discussion?

Use of condoms can help prevent sexually transmitted infections and unwanted pregnancy.

The nurse is caring for a very active, athletic adolescent recently diagnosed with multiple sclerosis. The client appears to be withdrawn and depressed when the nurse asks how the client is doing today. Using the health belief model, what step(s) will the nurse take to create a plan of care for this client? Select all that apply.

Encourage the client to participate in as many activities as he or she can tolerate and provide information for health counselling.

Review possible outcomes of the diagnosis with the client, allowing the client to express concerns while providing support.

Conduct an in-depth interview of the client’s previous health issues, how the client reacted to the illness, and what support system the client has.

A pregnant client at 10 weeks' gestation is receiving education by the nurse about the importance of abstaining from alcohol while pregnant. What statement made by the client demonstrates an understanding of the education provided?

"I should abstain from alcohol to prevent the development of a fetal alcohol spectrum disorder."

Risk factors for illness are divided into six categories. Working with carcinogenic chemicals is an example of which type of risk factor?

Environmental risk factor

What is the definition of wellness?

An active state of being healthy

Which lifestyle factor is associated with an increased risk for chronic diseases?

The nurse should identify the need for further teaching when the client with diabetes who is taking daily insulin and follows a strict diet makes which statement?

"I cannot possibly ever be considered as healthy."

When caring for a client who has just been diagnosed with a chronic illness, the nurse understands the importance of promoting health by highlighting which concept?

Focus on what is possible.

The nurse is educating a client with diabetes on how to better control blood sugar levels and recognize the symptoms associated with both hyperglycemia and hypoglycemia. The client is frequently admitted to the hospital due to elevated blood sugars. This education is an example of which level of health promotion?

The nurse in a free clinic caring for clients uses the Health Belief Model, which is based on three components. What is the main focus for this model?

What people believe to be true about their health

A nurse refers an HIV-positive client to a local support group. This is an example of what level of preventive care?

Which needs are being met when a nurse recommends a senior citizen community center for an older client who is living alone?

Which client growth needs are included in the love and belonging level of Maslow's hierarchy? (Select all that apply.)

Family

Intimacy

Friendships

A client has been admitted to the hospital for the treatment of diabetic ketoacidosis, with a random blood glucose reading of 575 mg/dL (31.91 mmol/L), vomiting, and shortness of breath. This client has experienced which phenomenon?

A community health nurse arranges for a dental checkup camp for the local children in the school district. Which of the following would most likely be the nurse's goal for this health camp?

To be an effective change agent for wellness, the nurse must:

consume a diet low in fat.

Which is an example of tertiary health promotion?

Which are characteristics of chronic conditions? (Select all that apply.)

Are rarely curable

Require lifelong management

Have a prolonged course

What have the models of health promotion and illness prevention been used for?

To help health care providers understand health-related behaviors.

A teenaged client reports having diarrhea before every test in school. The nurse recognizes that this client needs to focus on which dimension of health?

A group of nurses is participating in a community health fair and is engaged in primary prevention activities. Which activities would these nurses be leading? Select all that apply.

Family planning services

Accident prevention education

Heart-healthy nutrition services

A client comes to the health center for a routine visit. During the visit, the client tells the nurse, "I'm motivated to do things now to make sure I'm the healthiest I can be." When planning this client's care, the nurse should focus on which area?

The client experienced a stroke with left-sided weakness. The case manager determines that the client no longer requires acute care but currently is unable to return to the home environment. Which health care environment will be the appropriate referral option for this client?

Consultation and diagnostic tests are included in which level of health care?

When providing care to a client, the nurse integrates knowledge that a client's beliefs and actions are related and influenced by the client's personal expectations in relation to health and illness. The nurse is demonstrating an understanding of which health model?

A client has had a total knee replacement and is receiving care that includes learning to walk with a walker. What level of prevention is most applicable to this client?

A client has a Staphylococcus infection in a decubitus ulcer. In this case, Staphylococcus is the:

What level of prevention is represented by educating a group of clients on breast self-examination?

The nurse's community outreach class is giving a presentation on seat belts and child safety seats at the local firehouse every weekend in October. Which level of health promotion is this an example of?

Why are health promotion and illness prevention a key responsibility of nurses?

Chronic illnesses are the leading health problem in the world.

A nurse is planning a health fair in the community to highlight promotion and prevention of the leading cause of death in the United States. Which disease process should the nurse address?

A nurse is implementing secondary-level interventions for a group of hospitalized clients. With which activity(ies) would the nurse be involved? Select all that apply.

Administering medications

Providing wound care

A pregnant client at 10 weeks' gestation is receiving education by the nurse about the importance of abstaining from alcohol while pregnant. What statement made by the client demonstrates an understanding of the education provided?

"I should abstain from alcohol to prevent the development of a fetal alcohol spectrum disorder."

Which nursing intervention is an example of tertiary preventive care?

Assisting with speech therapy a client with a traumatic brain injury

A nurse is caring for a client with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD). The nurse explains to the client that COPD is a chronic disease. Why is COPD considered a chronic disease?

It has a gradual onset and lasts for a long time.

A client enjoys eating high-calorie carbohydrate meals, but understands her blood sugar can increase sharply, ultimately causing the feeling of butterflies in her stomach as her blood sugar decreases. This is considered:

Which are factors that impact how a client defines health? Select all that apply.

Family

Culture

Community

Society

Which definition of health is the best?

Health is a state of complete well-being.

A nurse is caring for a client who has COPD, a chronic illness of the lungs. The client is in remission. Which statement best describes a period of remission in a client with a chronic illness?

Symptoms are not experienced.

The nurse is using Leavell and Clark’s Agent–Host–Environment Health Model to help plan nursing interventions for clients in a hospital setting. Which examples of nursing actions to prevent hospital-acquired infections (HAIs) best illustrate the principles of this model? Select all that apply.

The nurse is caring for a client with a diagnosis of heart failure. This admission is the client's third admission within 90 days. The nurse educates the client with the goal of preventing readmission. Which nursing activity for this client would represent tertiary level prevention?

Teaching about adhering to a low-sodium diet

A nurse is interviewing a family. During the interview, the nurse gathers information about the family's environmental dimension. Which element would the nurse include in this assessment? Select all that apply.

Housing situation

Local climate

The nurse is caring for a client admitted to the hospital with pneumonia and associated pleuritic chest pain. Which would be a priority when creating the nursing care plan?

Monitoring airway clearance

Which model is most useful in examining the cause of disease in an individual, based upon external factors?

What is the definition of wellness?

An active state of being healthy

Which is an example of tertiary health promotion?

What have the models of health promotion and illness prevention been used for?

To help health care providers understand health-related behaviors.

The nurse in a free clinic caring for clients uses the Health Belief Model, which is based on three components. What is the main focus for this model?

What people believe to be true about their health

A nurse is immunizing children against measles. This is an example of what level of preventive care?

A nurse refers an HIV-positive client to a local support group. This is an example of what level of preventive care?

Which needs are being met when a nurse recommends a senior citizen community center for an older client who is living alone?

A client, being assessed by a nurse in the health care provider's office for a routine visit, begins to ask questions about the cost of the visit and what laboratory tests may be necessary. Upon further questioning the client shares concerns about being able to cover the additional costs which Medicaid will not cover. Which response will be appropriate by the nurse?

"You will not be billed for any additional costs."

A client with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) is admitted to the hospital for the second time in 2 months with wheezing, dyspnea, and use of accessory muscles when breathing. Which type of situation does the nurse identify is occurring with this client?

The client is having an exacerbation of the COPD.

When providing care to a client, the nurse integrates knowledge that a client's beliefs and actions are related and influenced by the client's personal expectations in relation to health and illness. The nurse is demonstrating an understanding of which health model?

The recognition of health as an ongoing process toward a person's highest potential of functioning is defined as:

The body's attempt to restore balance through self-regulatory mechanisms is termed:

Which are characteristics of chronic conditions? (Select all that apply.)

Are rarely curable

Require lifelong management

Have a prolonged course

Why are health promotion and illness prevention a key responsibility of nurses?

Chronic illnesses are the leading health problem in the world.

A teenaged client reports having diarrhea before every test in school. The nurse recognizes that this client needs to focus on which dimension of health?

A client comes to the health center for a routine visit. During the visit, the client tells the nurse, "I'm motivated to do things now to make sure I'm the healthiest I can be." When planning this client's care, the nurse should focus on which area?

A nurse is conducting a conference focusing on a 68-year-old client who was admitted for a fractured hip and jots down the above notes. Which type of management pattern does this facility utilize?

The nurse manager of the acute care unit has decided to implement a team nursing approach for client care. One of the staff members asks, "Will we each take care of our own clients?" What is the appropriate response by the manager?

"The care will be divided and the registered nurse (RN) will have a licensed practical/vocational nurse (LPN/LVN) and unlicensed assistive personnel (UAP) to provide care together."

Consultation and diagnostic tests are included in which level of health care?

A community health nurse arranges for a dental checkup camp for the local children in the school district. Which of the following would most likely be the nurse's goal for this health camp?

A client has had a total knee replacement and is receiving care that includes learning to walk with a walker. What level of prevention is most applicable to this client?

A mammogram represents which level of prevention?

A client enjoys eating high-calorie carbohydrate meals, but understands her blood sugar can increase sharply, ultimately causing the feeling of butterflies in her stomach as her blood sugar decreases. This is considered:

Which are factors that impact how a client defines health? Select all that apply.

Family

Culture

Community

Society

What are common sources of stress in family members due to a hospitalization of a family member? Select all that apply.

Alterations in roles

Economic problems

Alterations in lifestyle

Decrease in social interactions

The nurse is preparing to talk to a local community group regarding chronic illness. The nurse informs the group that both external and internal factors influence a person's health. When discussing the fact that the male client has a higher chance of developing lung cancer due to his gender, which dimension is the nurse referring to?

The client is admitted with a gastrointestinal bleed. The physician ordered a colonoscopy. Which level of care encompasses this procedure?

The nurse is caring for a client admitted to the hospital with pneumonia and associated pleuritic chest pain. Which would be a priority when creating the nursing care plan?

Monitoring airway clearance.

An older adult patient has been recently diagnosed with vascular dementia. Because the client lives alone and has poorly controlled hypertension, the client has begun to receive home healthcare. This new aspect of the client's care is characteristic of which stage of illness?

Assuming a dependent role

A client has been admitted to the hospital for treatment of pancreatitis secondary to alcoholism. The client states that it is nearly impossible to quit drinking because of the deep entrenchment of alcohol use in the client's circle of friends and line of work. As well, the client claims to have thought that drinking only beer and foregoing hard alcohol would prevent health problems. This client is exhibiting health consequences rooted in which human dimensions?

Sociocultural and intellectual

A 47-year-old woman is traveling overseas on vacation with her husband. He has a sore throat that has been diagnosed as Streptococcus. The woman is the:

A client has a Staphylococcus infection in a decubitus ulcer. In this case, Staphylococcus is the:

The nurse is certified in providing Therapeutic Touch and is preparing to initiate this for a client. What activity should the nurse perform first?

Requesting the client's permission to touch the body

What is a misconception about chronic disease?

Chronic illnesses cannot be prevented.

An older adult client who has been hospitalized due to a stroke is about to be discharged from a rehabilitation center where the client had to relearn how to perform activities of daily living, including feeding and dressing. The client has often voiced a desire to be as active as possible. The client now expresses a strong desire to go home. The nurse recognizes that these statements made by the client indicate that the client is:

giving up the dependent role.

Which behaviors are necessary for a person to successfully adapt to a chronic illness? Select all that apply

Learn to live as normally as possible

Maintain a positive self-concept

Maintain a sense of hope

The nurse is giving a talk to a local community group on the harms of smoking. The nurse tells the group that a risk factor is something that increases a person's chances for illness or injury. What type of risk factor is smoking?

Which client would most benefit from the nurse including in the plan of care interventions addressing the client's social health?

A spouse and parent who is angry about no longer being able to work due to a spinal cord injury

The concept of holism is based on the belief that:

individuals cannot be seen apart from the environment.

What level of prevention is represented by educating a group of clients on breast self-examination?

The nurse is holding a cholesterol screening at a local pharmacy this Saturday morning. What level(s) of health promotion is this screening an example of?

How can the nurse best demonstrate being a role model for health promotion?

Avoid smoking and drinking alcohol

A nurse observes that a client who has pneumonia is in the recovery and rehabilitation stage of the illness. Which statement describes the client response that the nurse would expect at this stage of the illness?

The client gives up the dependent role.

Which nursing activity reflects care given on the tertiary level of healthcare delivery?

Assisting with transplant surgery

The nurse is working in an acute care setting and performs primary, secondary, and tertiary prevention. Which activity performed by the nurse is classified as tertiary prevention?

Instructing a client on how to use crutches

The nurse is planning care for several clients in an outpatient clinic. Which client requires follow-up care due to a chronic condition?

A client with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) who is wheezing and coughing

When providing holistic care to a client, the nurse recognizes that which behaviors are necessary? Select all that apply.

Understand and respect each person's definition of health.

Understand and respect each person's responses to illness.

The nurse is caring for a 46-year-old client recovering from a substance abuse disorder, who is admitted with suspected liver disease based on jaundiced skin and right upper quadrant tenderness. The laboratory results reveal the client is positive for hepatitis C. How would the client's current condition be classified?

Which scenario is an example of a characteristic of Stage 2 of illness?

A person tells his family that he is sick and allows family members to take care of him.

A nurse is caring for a 17-year-old client whose left leg was amputated after being crushed in a motor vehicle accident. Which intervention might the nurse perform to address the client's intellectual dimension?

Teaching her how to care for the stump and explaining the rehabilitation program

What is a state of complete physical, mental, and social well-being, not merely the absence of disease or infirmity?

The nurse should identify the need for further teaching when the client with diabetes who is taking daily insulin and follows a strict diet makes which statement?

"I cannot possibly ever be considered as healthy."

The nurse recognizes that the client who makes the decision to accept a new diagnosis and follow the prescribed treatment plan is in which stage of an illness?

Stage 3–Assuming a dependent role

What are common sources of stress in family members due to a hospitalization of a family member? Select all that apply.

Economic problems

Alterations in roles

Decrease in social interactions

Alterations in lifestyle

The nurse is educating a client with diabetes on how to better control blood sugar levels and recognize the symptoms associated with both hyperglycemia and hypoglycemia. The client is frequently admitted to the hospital due to elevated blood sugars. This education is an example of which level of health promotion?

A client who recently underwent a coronary artery bypass graft is taking furosemide and metoprolol following the procedure. While developing a plan for a heart-healthy diet with the nurse, the client states that diet did not contribute to the heart disease and that the client should be fine just continuing to take the medications. According to the Stages of Change Model, which stage of change is the client in related to diet?

Which client growth needs are included in the love and belonging level of Maslow's hierarchy? (Select all that apply.)

Family

Intimacy

Friendships

The nurse provided teaching to a client newly diagnosed with gout. Which behavior observed by the nurse indicates the client understood the teaching?

Selects foods low in purine from the dinner menu

What is passive health promotion?

Which are examples of health promotion activities Select all that apply quizlet?

Which intervention is classified as an active strategy of health promotion?

Which scenario is an example of an external variable that influences the health beliefs and practices of clients?