When transferring a resident from bed to chair which muscle should you use to maintain proper body mechanics?

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Terms in this set (22)

The muscles in the lower back should be used to lift heavy objects from the floor.

False

Residents who cannot assist with a transfer can be safely moved by one person.

False

When assisting with ambulation:

Cue the resident to advance a cane or walker 6 inches ahead, follow with the weaker leg and then the stronger leg.

When helping a resident transfer from bed to chair the CNA should:

Have the resident sit on the side of the bed with feet touching the floor before attempting to stand him.

Whenever possible; push, pull or roll rather than lift a heavy object.

True

Proper positioning helps prevent many contractures.

True

A lift sheet can be used when moving a resident up in bed to reduce friction and shearing.

True

Lateral refers to a side-lying position.

True

When working with a resident who is in bed, the bed should be at a comfortable working height (about waist high).

True

Proper positioning in a chair requires that:

The resident's back and buttocks are against the chair..

When applying a transfer belt the CNA should:

Be sure the belt is snug; but not so tight that it impairs breathing or bruises the resident.

Correct transfer procedures would be to have the resident place their hands on the CNA's shoulders or neck.

False

The resident's care plan indicates that the resident requires extensive assistance of two CNAs for the transfer. If you are the strongest CNA in the building and you think you can transfer this resident yourself, it is fine to do a one person transfer.

False

When transferring a resident you should always move the weaker side first.

False

The supine position refers to positioning a resident on their back.

True

If the care plan states that the resident is a "maximum assist x2" for transfers. This means that the CNA needs two caregivers to perform the transfer.

True

When transferring a resident from bed to wheelchair, make sure the bed is in the highest position.

False

When logrolling a resident you must:

Turn the resident as a unit and maintain alignment.

A resident who is lying on her stomach with her arms at her sides is in the __________ position.

Prone

A resident who is lying on either her left or her right side is in the __________ position.

Lateral

How often should residents in wheelchairs be repositioned?

At least every hour

Which of the following is part of using proper body mechanics?

The nursing assistant should push when possible, rather than lifting

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When transferring a resident from a bed to a chair which muscles should you use to maintain proper body mechanics?

Tighten your stomach and back muscles to maintain a correct support position. Use your arms to support the person and let your legs do the lifting. Pivot by turning on one foot rather than twisting your body. A transfer belt around the person's waist can be used for stability and support as you complete the transfer.

When transferring a patient from a bed to a chair the nurse should use which muscles to avoid back injury?

Hold a strong abdominal contraction. Position your body close to your loved one to decrease strain on your back. Before movement, contract your abdominal muscles to protect your back. Use your knees and your lower body during transfer to decrease strain on your back.

What muscles should you use to move a patient?

Keep your back straight and use your quads to carry the weight of the person you are lifting. Hold the patient while keeping your knees bent, and use your leg muscles to straighten and lift your patient. This is best accomplished by keeping your patient as close to you as you can as you move straight up.

How do you transfer a patient from bed to chair?

To get the patient into a seated position, roll the patient onto the same side as the wheelchair. Put one of your arms under the patient's shoulders and one behind the knees. Bend your knees. Swing the patient's feet off the edge of the bed and use the momentum to help the patient into a sitting position.