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16-1 3. The nurse knows that an infant's birth weight should be tripled by: a. 9 months. ANS: B DIF: Cognitive Level: Knowledge REF: p. 394, Box 16-1 4. The nurse is aware that the earliest age at which an infant is able to sit steadily alone is _____ months. a. 4 ANS: C DIF: Cognitive Level: Knowledge REF: p. 392, Table 16-1 5. The nurse is aware that the earliest age at which the infant should be able to walk independently is _____ months. a. 8 to 10 ANS: B DIF: Cognitive Level: Knowledge REF: p. 394, Table 16-1 6. The parent of a 3-month-old infant asks the nurse, "At what age do infants usually begin drinking from a cup?" The nurse would reply: a. 5 months. ANS: A DIF: Cognitive Level: Comprehension REF: p. 393, Table 16-1, Fig 16-9 7. The nurse would expect a 4-month-old to be able to: a. hold a cup. ANS: C DIF: Cognitive Level: Analysis REF: p. 391, Table 16-1 8. The abnormal finding in an evaluation of growth and development for a 6-month-old infant would be: a. weight gain of 4 to 7 ounces per week. ANS: C DIF: Cognitive Level: Analysis REF: p. 391, Table 16-1 9. A parent brings a 6-month-old infant to the pediatric clinic for her well-baby examination. Her birth weight was 8 pounds, 2 ounces. The nurse weighing the infant today would expect her weight to be at least _____ pounds. a. 12 ANS: B DIF: Cognitive Level: Application REF: p. 391, Table 16-1 10. The nurse would advise a parent when introducing solid foods to: a. begin with one tablespoon of food. ANS: D DIF: Cognitive Level: Comprehension REF: p. 401 OBJ: 5 11. When talking with a parent about tooth eruption, the nurse explains that the first deciduous teeth to erupt are the _____ incisors. a. lower central ANS: A DIF: Cognitive Level: Knowledge REF: p. 392, Table 16-1 12. When assessing development in a 9-month-old infant, the nurse would expect to observe the infant: a. speaking in 2-word sentences. ANS: C DIF: Cognitive Level: Analysis REF: p. 393, Table
16-1 13. The statement made by a parent that indicates correct understanding of infant feeding is: a. "I've been mixing rice cereal and formula in the baby's bottle." ANS: D DIF: Cognitive Level: Analysis REF: p. 402, Nursing Tip 14. The nurse would advise a mother who is concerned because her 10-month-old is lethargic to: a. keep the infant's room well lit. ANS: D DIF: Cognitive Level: Application REF: p. 396 OBJ: 4 15. The nurse discusses child-proofing the home for safety with the mother of a 9-month-old. The statement made by the mother that indicates an unsafe behavior is: a. "I put covers on all of the electrical outlets." ANS: B DIF: Cognitive Level: Analysis REF: p. 403 OBJ:
13 16. The nurse observes a 10-month-old infant using her index finger and thumb to pick up pieces of cereal. This behavior is evidence that the infant has developed: a. the pincer grasp. ANS: A DIF: Cognitive Level: Analysis REF: p. 394, Table 16-1 17. A parent is concerned because her infant has a diaper rash. The nurse would advise the parent to: a. use commercial diaper wipes to clean the area. ANS: B DIF: Cognitive Level: Application REF: p. 396 OBJ: 4 18. The mother of an infant born prematurely tells the nurse, "The baby is irritable. He cries during diaper changes and feedings. Can you make some suggestions about what I should do to soothe him?" The most appropriate recommendation to help this parent would be to: a. play the radio or TV while you feed the infant. ANS: C 19. The most appropriate activity to recommend to parents to promote sensorimotor stimulation for a 1-year-old would be to: a. ride a tricycle. ANS: C DIF: Cognitive Level: Analysis REF: p. 404, Table 16-4 20. The statement that indicates the mother of an 8-month-old understands infant sleep patterns is: a. "I put the baby in my bed until she falls asleep, then I put her in her crib." ANS: C DIF: Cognitive Level: Analysis REF: p. 396 OBJ: 18 21. The nurse demonstrates the parachute reflex by: a. lifting the infant high in the air above her head. ANS: D DIF: Cognitive Level: Comprehension REF: p. 387, Figure 16-3 22. The nurse explains that by the age of 6 months an iron-rich formula should be offered because the infant has: a. limited ability to produce red blood cells. ANS: C DIF: Cognitive Level: Comprehension REF: p. 404, Table
16-4 MULTIPLE RESPONSE 23. The nurse cautions that children who have unmet hunger needs will likely display which characteristic(s)? Select all that apply. a. Irritability ANS: A, B, C, D DIF: Cognitive Level: Application REF: p. 386 OBJ: 2 24. The nurse outlines what principles of discipline for an infant? Select all that apply. a. Firmly say "No." ANS: A, B, D DIF: Cognitive Level: Application REF: p. 388 a. Remove all unsteady furniture. ANS: A, B, C, E DIF: Cognitive Level: Comprehension REF: p. 403 OBJ: 17 26. The nurse is aware that the 7-month-old can signal feeding readiness by which action(s)? Select all that apply. a. Pulling spoon toward mouth ANS: A, E DIF: Cognitive Level: Analysis REF: p. 399, Table 16-2, Figure 16-4 27. The nurse reminds the parents that their 2-month-old should receive three immunizations for which illnesses. a. Pertussis (whooping cough)
ANS: A, B, C, D, E DIF: Cognitive Level: Application REF: p. 390, Box 16-1 COMPLETION 28. The nurse explains that the second process of self-mobility an infant learns is seen at the age of 9 months, when the infant begins to ___________. ANS: Which solid food does the nurse recommend that a parent introduce first to his or her infant?Rice cereal has traditionally been the first food for babies, but you can start with any you prefer. Start with 1 or 2 tablespoons of cereal mixed with breast milk, formula, or water. Never add cereal to a baby's bottle unless your doctor recommends it. Another good first option is an iron-rich puréed meat.
What information should the nurse give a mother regarding the introduction of solid foods during infancy?growth anddev. What is the current recommendation about when solid foods may be introduced to the infants diet quizlet?Age-appropriate solid foods should be added to the infant's eating pattern around 4 to 6 months of age. Even after solid foods are added, the foundation of an infant's dietary pattern for the first year is still human milk or infant formula.
What should be the first food introduced to the infant quizlet?introducing new foods: when should foods start being introduced and what is the first food recommended? 6 months. rice or single grain baby cereal. these are easy to digest and have low allergenic potential.
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