Cardiorespiratory endurance is an indication of a person’s overall physical health. Cardiorespiratory endurance tests monitor how well the heart, lungs, and muscles perform during moderate to high-intensity exercise. Show
Increasing cardiorespiratory endurance improves oxygen uptake in the lungs and heart and can help a person sustain physical activity for longer. Other names for cardiorespiratory endurance include cardiovascular fitness, cardiovascular endurance, and cardiorespiratory fitness. In this article, we discuss what cardiorespiratory endurance is, how a person can measure it, and why it is important. We also look at how to improve cardiorespiratory endurance, including some examples of exercises. Cardiorespiratory endurance measures how well the body performs during long periods of exercise. A person with high cardiorespiratory endurance can sustain high-intensity activities over an extended period without getting tired. Measuring a person’s cardiorespiratory endurance involves examining how well their body takes in and utilizes oxygen. When a person inhales, their lungs fill up with air and some of the oxygen it contains passes into the bloodstream. This oxygen-rich blood then travels to the heart, which circulates it around the body to the tissues and organs that need it. The muscles require an adequate supply of oxygen and other nutrients to work properly during high-intensity or extended periods of exercise. If the muscles do not get enough nutrients, waste products begin to accumulate and cause fatigue. A person’s level of cardiorespiratory endurance can directly affect their physical performance. Tests that measure cardiorespiratory endurance include: Metabolic equivalentsMetabolic equivalents (METs) refers to the ratio between the energy expended during physical activity and the energy expended while at rest. Finding a person’s MET involves measuring how much oxygen their body uses at rest. Maximum oxygen uptakeMaximum oxygen uptake (VO2 max) test determines the maximum amount of oxygen the body is capable of using during high-intensity activities, such as sprinting or biking. The VO2 max test typically involves running on a treadmill or pedaling on a stationary bike as fast as possible. During the test, the person wears a chest strap or other body attachment that records their heart rate and a face mask that measures oxygen consumption. Cardiorespiratory endurance indicates a person’s level of aerobic health and physical fitness. This information can benefit everyone, not just professional athletes. Having a high cardiorespiratory endurance generally means that a person can perform high-intensity exercise for longer. People trying to lose weight may want to focus on increasing their cardiorespiratory endurance because doing higher-intensity aerobic activities can help a person burn more calories. Scientific research also suggests some other potential health benefits from having an improved cardiorespiratory endurance. For example:
People can improve their cardiorespiratory endurance through regular exercise. The authors of a 2019 study reported that resistance training, endurance training, and high-intensity interval training led to improvements in cardiorespiratory endurance and muscular strength among adults who were aged 40–65 years old and who were not previously physically active. A 2017 study investigated the effectiveness of a 12-week cross-circuit training program in students who were overweight and had intellectual disabilities. The researchers found participants who followed the training program had an improved exercise endurance, muscle strength, and body mass index. The following exercises can help improve cardiorespiratory endurance, build muscle, and burn calories. People can perform these physical activities at home or add them to their gym routine. Try doing these exercises in sets of 10–15 repetitions, or as many repetitions as possible for 1 minute with a 20-second break in between sets. Jumping jacks:Share on Pinterest
Burpees:Share on Pinterest
Mountain climbers (running planks):Share on Pinterest
Side-shuffle touches:
Other exercises that can help improve cardiorespiratory fitness include:
Cardiorespiratory endurance is a measure of how well the heart, lungs, and muscles perform during moderate to high-intensity physical activity. Getting regular physical activity, especially aerobic exercise, can improve cardiorespiratory endurance. Aerobic exercises can help promote heart and lung health and improve how well the body circulates and utilizes oxygen. What is the ability to perform activities that need increase oxygen for a period of time?Cardiorespiratory endurance: The efficiency of the body's heart, lungs, and blood vessels to send fuel and oxygen to the body's tissues, most often during extended periods of moderate- to-vigorous activity.
What do you call the ability to perform a complete movement within a short period of time?Agility refers to a person's ability to move their body. quickly and easily. This also includes their ability to. quickly change their direction while maintaining their. balance.
Which type of exercise requires oxygen and usually lasts over a long period of time?Aerobic means 'with air' and refers to the body producing energy with the use of oxygen. This typically involves any exercise that lasts longer than two minutes in duration. Continuous 'steady state' exercise is performed aerobically.
What type of activity requires oxygen?Aerobic exercises
People refer to these exercises as aerobic because they require oxygen to generate energy. Aerobic exercises increase a person's heart rate and breathing rate to supply more oxygen to the body's muscles. Examples of aerobic exercise include: brisk walking.
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