It's a Process, not a PlaceThe Electoral College is how we refer to the process by which the United States elects the President, even though that term does not appear in the U.S. Constitution. In this process, the States (which includes the District of Columbia just for this process) elect the President and Vice President. Show The Office of the Federal Register (OFR) is a part of the National Archives and Records Administration (NARA) and, on behalf of the Archivist of the United States, coordinates certain functions of the Electoral College between the States and Congress. Acting as an intermediary, it reviews the Certificates of Ascertainment and Vote before Congress accepts them as evidence of official State action in preparation for the counting of electoral votes in Congress. In addition to posting them on this website, OFR makes the physical Certificates available for public inspection for one year following the election. After that year, the Certificates become part of the National Archives collection. OFR has no role in appointing electors and has no contact with them.
Terms in this set (38)Political Parties : Recruits candidates, educates the public, helps set priorities and staff government, watchdog, finance campaigns, Main goal is to get its party members elected to office. Interest Groups groups of people who gather together to try to influence elections and policies on particular issues. i.e. global warming, labor, supporting business, AARP (American Association of Retired People) List ways that people can participate in the political process: vote, write letters to policy makers, join an interest group, help a political campaign, educate the public about an issue, etc.
Citizens people who can vote and are part of a society Media and its Roles TV, radio, newspapers, magazines, internet: - roles: focus peoples' attention and decide which issues receive more attention, provide information, editorials provide opinions Public Opinion includes the ideas, and attitudes a significant number of Americans hold about government and political issues. In a democracy, public opinion affects government policies Polls: a sampling or collection of opinions on a subject, taken from either a selected or a random group of persons, as for the purpose of analysis. They help determine public opinion on issues and candidates Regional Interests: interests that affect a particular geographic region, i.e. the Chesapeake Bay pollution affects the mid-Atlantic. Wildfires in CA, affect the counties involved and some neighboring states Campaign Finance: (How are campaigns financed?): Through donations to campaigns, political parties, and PACs. Demographic Trends See chart on how people tend to vote. In terms of age, older people tend to vote the most. Primary Elections The first elections in which people vote to select one candidate per office within the political party to run in the general election. (i.e. people chose between Hillary Clinton, Barak Obama, and others to select one Democrat to run for President.) General Elections The final election in which the winner of the different offices are elected. Level of government that conducts elections state,Electoral College: Voting Patterns See demographics chart on how people tend to vote. Political Action Committees (PACs): Organizations formed by special interest groups to raise and donate money to candidates who favor their interest. Lobbyists: People hired by interest groups to communicate directly with lawmakers and influence policy. Candidates: people running for an elected office. Referendum: an issue is voted on directly by the voters - instead of being decided in the legislature. Initiative: the process of gathering signatures on a petition to bring an issue to be voted on in a referendum or to force the legislature (General Assembly) to vote on the issue. Reapportionment: The process of reassigning the number of representatives in a district. It occurs every 10 years after the census Appealing well-liked Eligible- able Medicare health care • How are elections determined in the United States? -presidential election = electoral college • How does each item below relate to the process of electing the president? • Primary elections - a political party selects the candidates for President and Vice-President-
so one democrat and one republican is chosen • How do the following factors relate to candidate selection and campaign strategy? o Candidate experience and background • What are the origins and rationale behind the Electoral College? o Citizens couldn't read/ uneducated • What percentage of the electoral vote does a presidential candidate need to be elected? 50% + 1 = 270 votes • What if no candidate has a majority? The House of Representatives determines who the next President will be. Each state may cast one vote and an absolute majority is needed to win. • What is the purpose of the popular vote? In a presidential election to decide who gets the electoral votes. In all other elections it will directly determine a winner. • How are electoral votes determined? The number of votes a state has is the total number of Senators and Congressmen. First, every state starts off with two votes (each state has 2 senators; that's why). • What are electors? A member of the Electoral College of the United States. • How can a candidate win the electoral vote but lose the popular vote? US Presidents are not elected by popular vote, they are elected by electoral votes, cast by the electors from each state and DC. The electors are elected by popular vote and pledge to vote for one particular candidate. • What are the advantages and disadvantages of the Electoral College system? Popular vote does not always determine the winner of an election. Advantages of the Electoral College Prevents a victory based solely on urban areas. • What are some suggested reform ideas for the current system of electing the president? "Under the current system of electing the President, a candidate may win a majority of the Electoral College without having a majority of the nationwide popular vote. The National Popular Vote bill would reform the Electoral College by guaranteeing the Presidency to the presidential candidate who receives the most popular votes in all 50 states (and the District of Columbia)." • What is redistricting? To set up new district lines after reapportionment is complete. The new district may encompass a different area and different groups of people. The state legislature and the governor create and approve new district boundaries. • Why do the legislative districts get reapportioned? Because population changes occur When does reapportionment happen? Every 10 years when a census happen. Students also viewedSS.7.C.2.1; Social Studies, SS.7.C.2.2; Social Stu…14 terms Jessica_Sigmon8 Human Impacts on the Environment10 terms Candace_Morgester5 Exam 2: Ch 574 terms sarah_elizabeth2456 Electoral College11 terms mercedezmorrow Sets found in the same folderAP GOV UNIT 4 OBJECTIONS13 terms Samantha_Long48 Major Wars4 terms sarahsabs Chapter 7 Section 2 Assessment ; The Louisiana Pur…7 terms PrettyKatie US Government Mid-Term135 terms jedwards10 Other sets by this creatorNsl The bill of rights amendment10 terms zoeydc101 nsl unit 3 test review26 terms zoeydc101 english 11a10 terms zoeydc101 spanish venir5 terms zoeydc101 Recommended textbook solutions Politics in States and Communities15th EditionSusan A. MacManus, Thomas R. Dye 177 solutions
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American Corrections11th EditionMichael D. Reisig, Todd R. Clear 160 solutions American Government1st EditionGlen Krutz 412 solutions Other Quizlet setsChemistry - Elements of Life Exam Questions48 terms chloetaylor13x Urinary System Pathological Vocabulary45 terms flysolo5 Bio 201 Final Review Ch 5457 terms tashana_prosper Social Psych Final Exam Part 120 terms justin_aponte1 What is the purpose of the Electoral College?The Electoral College is the process we use to elect the U.S. president. Established in the U.S. Constitution, its purpose is to spread the power to elect the president across all 50 states. It was designed to ensure that the more populous states didn't overpower the smaller states when choosing the nation's leader.
What is the Electoral College used for quizlet?The electoral college is a group of people chosen from each State and the District of Columbia to formally select the President and Vice President. A presidential elector is one person of the electoral college group who cast the formal votes that choose the President and the Vice President.
Who does the Electoral College benefit quizlet?Terms in this set (2)
1) The Electoral College gives states power in our federal system. 2) The Electoral College encourages more person-to-person campaigning by candidates, as they spend time in both the big cities and smaller cities in battleground states.
How does the Electoral College impact elections?Step 3: The Electoral College
A total of 538 electors form the Electoral College. Each elector casts one vote following the general election. The candidate who gets 270 votes or more wins. The newly elected President and Vice President are then inaugurated on January 20th.
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The Electoral College encourages candidates to do which of the following Quizlet
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