Program allows users to bypass security controls when accessing a program, computer or network

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Program allows users to bypass security controls when accessing a program, computer or network

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    Program allows users to bypass security controls when accessing a program, computer or network

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  • Program allows users to bypass security controls when accessing a program, computer or network

    Enhanced Discovering Computers 2017 (Shelly Cashm...

    ISBN:9781305657458

    Author:Misty E. Vermaat, Susan L. Sebok, Steven M. Freund, Mark Frydenberg, Jennifer T. Campbell

    Publisher:Cengage Learning

    Program allows users to bypass security controls when accessing a program, computer or network

    Fundamentals of Information Systems

    ISBN:9781337097536

    Author:Ralph Stair, George Reynolds

    Publisher:Cengage Learning

    True or False: any illegal act involving the use of a computer or related devices generally is referred to as crimware

    True or False: some malware contains elements of a virus, worm, and trojan horse

    True or False: a rootkit displays an online advertisement in a banner or pop-up window on webpages, email, or other internet services

    True or False: an audit trail records in a file both successful and unsuccessful access attempts

    True or False: it is good practice to change your password frequently

    True or False: a typical license agreement allows you to rent or lease the software

    True or False: unencrypted, readable data is called ciphertext

    True or False: private key encryption also is called asymmetric key encryption

    True or False: VPN's encrypt data to help ensure that the data is safe from being intercepted by unauthorized people

    True or False: although wireless access provides many conveniences to users, it also poses additional security risks

    True or False: it is impossible to detect if someone is accessing your wireless home network

    True or False: before recycling, refurbishing, or discarding your old computer, you should erase, remove, or destroy its hard disk so that the information it stored remain private

    A ____________ is someone who demands payment to stop an attack on an organization's technology infrastructure.

    ________ is a type of malware that is placed on a computer without the user's knowledge that secretly collects information about the user.

    An employee using an organization's computer to send personal email messages might be an example of ___________ _______ ___ ____.

    unauthorized access and use

    A _________ is a private combination of words, often up to 100 characters in length and containing mixed capitalization and punctuation, associated with a user name that allows access to certain computer resources.

    A(n) _________ encryption algorithm inserts characters between existing characters.

    A(n) _________ _____ is a set of characters that the originator of the data uses to encrypt the text and the recipient of the data uses to decrypt the text.

    A(n) ________ _____ ________ backup method is the only real-time back up, providing very fast recovery of data.

    continuos data protection

    Online shopping websites generally use a ________ to keep track of items in a user's shopping cart.

    any event or action that could cause a loss of or damage to computer or mobile device hardware, software, data, information, or processing capability

    program that performs a repetitive task on a network

    compromised computer or device whose owner is unaware the computer or device is being controlled remotely by an outsider

    an assault whose purpose is to disrupt compute access to an internet service such as the web or email

    technique intruders use to make their network or internet transmission appear legitimate to a victim computer or network

    a program or set of instructions in a program that allows users to bypass security controls when accessing a program, computer, or network

    security measure that defines who can access a computer, device, or network, when they can access it, and what actions they can take while accesses it

    the discovery, collection, and analysis of evidence found on computers and networks

    notice that guarantees a user or website is legitimate

    strategy designed to prevent illegal distribution of movies, music, and other digital content

    digital rights management

    A cybercrime attack whose goal ranges from disabling a government's computer network to crippling a country

    Differentiate among the various categories of cybercriminals.

    1) Hacker
    2) Cracker
    3) Script Kiddie
    4) Corporate Spy
    5) Unethical Employee
    6) Cyberextortionist
    7) Cyberterrorist

    Differentiate among denial of service attacks, back doors, and spoofing.

    Denial of service attacks- an assault whose purpose is to disrupt computer access to an internet service such as the web or email

    Back doors- a program or set of instructions in a program that allows users to bypass security controls when accessing a program, computer, or network

    Spoofing- a technique intruders use to make their network or internet transmission appear legitimate to a victim computer or network.

    What are methods to protect computers, mobile devices, and networks from attacks?

    (1) Use antivirus software
    (2) Be suspicious of unsolicited email attachments
    (3) Scan removable media for malware before using it
    (4) Implement firewall solutions
    (5) Back up regularly

    How does a biometric device work?

    A biometric device authenticates a person's identity by translating a personal characteristic, such as a fingerprint, into a digital code that is compared with a digital code stored in a computer verifying a physical or behavioral characteristic.

    Explain how a biometric payment is made.

    A biometric payment, is where the customer's fingerprint is read by a fingerprint reader that is linked to a payment method such as a checking account or credit card.

    List five backup methods.

    1)Full backup
    2) Differential backup
    3) Incremental backup
    4) Selective backup
    5) Continuous data protection (CDP)

    What are the four components contained in a disaster recovery plan?

    (1) Emergency Plan
    (2) Backup Plan
    (3) Recovery Plan
    (4) Test Plan

    What is private browsing?

    Private Browsing, does not keep track of the websites you are visiting.

    List ways you can secure your browser.

    (1) Clear your browsing history often
    (2) Enable private browsing
    (3) Turn off location sharing
    (4) Never store passwords
    (5) Clear cookies regularly
    (6) Avoid phishing websites

    Which backup method is this:
    longest backup time

    Which backup method is this:
    copies only the files that have changed since the last full backup

    Which backup method is this:
    fast backup method; requires minimal storage space to back up

    Which backup method is this:
    recovery is time-consuming because the last full backup plus the differential backup are needed

    Which backup method is this:
    copies only the files that have changed since the last full or incremental backup

    Which backup method is this:
    fastest backup method

    Which backup method is this:
    requires minimal storage space to back up, only most recent changes saved

    Which backup method is this:
    recovery is most time-consuming because the last full backup and all incremental backups since the last full backup are needed

    Which backup method is this:
    users choose which folders and files to include in a backup

    Which backup method is this:
    fast backup method, provides great flexibility

    Which backup method is this:
    difficult to manage individual file backups

    Which backup method is this:
    least manageable of all the backup methods

    Which backup method is this:
    all data is backed up whenever a change is made

    Continuous data protection (CDP)

    Which backup method is this:
    the only real-time backup, very fast recovery of data

    Continuous data protection (CDP)

    Which backup method is this:
    very expensive and requires a great amount of storage

    Continuous data protection (CDP)

    Is a program or set of instructions in a program that allow users to bypass security controls?

    Glossary
    back door
    A program or set of instructions in a program that allows users to bypass security controls when accessing a program, computer, or network.
    backup
    A duplicate of content on a storage medium that you can use in case the original is lost, damaged, or destroyed.
    Student Resource Glossary - Cengagewww.cengage.com › cgi-wadsworth › course_products_wpnull

    Which of the following is a program or set of instructions in a program?

    A set of instructions that directs a computer's hardware to perform a task is called a program, or software program. The two main types of software are system software and application software.

    When data and information are encoded to prevent unauthorized access it is?

    A Definition of Data Encryption Encrypted data is commonly referred to as ciphertext, while unencrypted data is called plaintext. Currently, encryption is one of the most popular and effective data security methods used by organizations.

    Is hardware and or software that protects a network's resources from intrusion?

    A firewall is hardware and/or software that is used to protect a computer or private network resources from intruders or hackers who might try to break into those systems. Basically, a firewall filters all network packets to determine whether to forward them toward their destination.