What is an opinion or judgment that is formed before all the facts are known and is usually preconceived and unfavorable?

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Definitions

from The American Heritage® Dictionary of the English Language, 5th Edition.

  • noun The act or state of holding unreasonable preconceived judgments or convictions.
  • noun An adverse judgment or opinion formed unfairly or without knowledge of the facts.
  • noun Irrational suspicion or hatred of a particular social group, such as a race or the adherents of a religion.
  • noun Detriment or harm caused to a person, especially in a legal case.
  • noun Preclusionary effect, preventing further pursuit of one's interests.
  • transitive verb To fill with prejudice or cause to judge with prejudice. synonym: bias.
  • transitive verb To affect detrimentally or harmfully by a judgment or act.

from The Century Dictionary.

  • To implant a prejudice in the mind of; bias; give an unfair bent to.
  • To create a prejudice against; injure by prejudice; hurt, impair, or damage in any way.
  • Synonyms To prepossess, warp.
  • noun An opinion or decision formed without due examination of the facts or arguments which are necessary to a just and impartial determination; a prejudgment; also, a state of mind which forms or induces prejudgment; bias or leaning, favorable or unfavorable; prepossession: when used absolutely, generally with an unfavorable meaning: as, a man of many prejudices; we should clear our minds of prejudice.
  • noun Injury, as resulting from unfavorable prejudgment; detriment; hurt; damage.

from the GNU version of the Collaborative International Dictionary of English.

  • transitive verb To cause to have prejudice; to prepossess with opinions formed without due knowledge or examination; to bias the mind of, by hasty and incorrect notions; to give an unreasonable bent to, as to one side or the other of a cause.
  • transitive verb To obstruct or injure by prejudices, or by previous bias of the mind; hence, generally, to hurt; to damage; to injure; to impair.
  • noun obsolete Foresight.
  • noun An opinion or judgment formed without due examination; prejudgment; a leaning toward one side of a question from other considerations than those belonging to it; an unreasonable predilection for, or objection against, anything; especially, an opinion or leaning adverse to anything, without just grounds, or before sufficient knowledge.
  • noun (Law) A bias on the part of judge, juror, or witness which interferes with fairness of judgment.
  • noun Mischief; hurt; damage; injury; detriment.

from Wiktionary, Creative Commons Attribution/Share-Alike License.

  • noun An adverse judgment or opinion formed beforehand or without knowledge of the facts.
  • noun Any preconceived opinion or feeling, whether positive or negative.
  • noun An irrational hostile attitude, fear or hatred towards a particular group, race or religion.
  • noun The damage caused by such fear or hatred.
  • noun obsoleteKnowledge formed in advance; foresight, presaging.
  • verb transitive To have a negative impact on someone's position, chances etc.
  • verb transitive To cause prejudice.

from WordNet 3.0 Copyright 2006 by Princeton University. All rights reserved.

  • verb influence (somebody's) opinion in advance
  • noun a partiality that prevents objective consideration of an issue or situation
  • verb disadvantage by prejudice

Etymologies

from The American Heritage® Dictionary of the English Language, 4th Edition

[Middle English, from Old French, from Latin praeiūdicium : prae-, pre- + iūdicium, judgment (from iūdex, iūdic-, judge; see deik- in Indo-European roots).]

from Wiktionary, Creative Commons Attribution/Share-Alike License

From Old French préjudice, from Latin praeiūdicium ("previous judgment or damage"), from prae- ("before") + iūdicium ("judgment").

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Examples

  • Break down the word prejudice and what do you get?

    The 7 Habits of Highly Effective Teens

  • Break down the word prejudice and what do you get?

    The 7 Habits of Highly Effective Teens

  • Break down the word prejudice and what do you get?

    The 7 Habits of Highly Effective Teens

  • Break down the word prejudice and what do you get?

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  • In this sense, stereotypes conform to the literal meaning of the word "prejudice," which is a prejudgment, derived from the Latin praejudicium.

    Warren J. Blumenfeld: The 'Art' and Rhetoric of Stereotyping and Scapegoating LGBT People

  • Although racial attitudes are what most of us think about when we hear the word prejudice, the longest standing bastion of prejudice is religion.

    THE NAMES OF JESUS

  • Although racial attitudes are what most of us think about when we hear the word prejudice, the longest standing bastion of prejudice is religion.

    THE NAMES OF JESUS

  • In this sense, stereotypes conform to the literal meaning of the word "prejudice," which is a prejudgment, derived from the Latin praejudicium.

    The Full Feed from HuffingtonPost.com

  • In this sense, stereotypes conform to the literal meaning of the word "prejudice," which is a prejudgment, derived from the Latin praejudicium.

    The Full Feed from HuffingtonPost.com

  • You can guess, of course, but that careful void at the center of the script makes it easier to see how that kind of prejudice is a timeless thing.

    More lasting than bronze at SF Novelists

What is an opinion or Judgement that is formed before all the facts are known?

To prejudge is to make a decision about something before you have all the facts.

Which of these terms refers to the belief that one's values and beliefs are superior to others?

Ethnocentrism is a belief in the superiority of your own culture. It results from judging other cultures by your own cultural ideals.

Which of the following is the belief that one's own culture and traditions are better than those of?

Ethnocentrism, as sociologist William Graham Sumner (1906) described the term, involves a belief or attitude that one's own culture is better than all others.

What percentage of the meaning and intent of communication is spoken by words?

The rule states that 7 percent of meaning is communicated through spoken word, 38 percent through tone of voice, and 55 percent through body language. It was developed by psychology professor Albert Mehrabian at the University of California, Los Angeles, who laid out the concept in his 1971 book Silent Messages (1971).

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